Changeset - 5d3244bd8bf7
[Not reviewed]
0 5 0
Jan Kaluza - 10 years ago 2015-12-30 11:53:24
jkaluza@redhat.com
Update spectrum2_manager server to new mongoose release
5 files changed with 10513 insertions and 3939 deletions:
0 comments (0 inline, 0 general)
spectrum_manager/src/main.cpp
Show inline comments
 
@@ -147,7 +147,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
			std::cerr << "Can't set up server handler.\n";
 
			return 1;
 
		}
 
		while (1) { sleep(10); }
 
	}
 
	else {
 
		if (command.size() < 2) {
spectrum_manager/src/mongoose.c
Show inline comments
 
// Copyright (c) 2004-2012 Sergey Lyubka
 
//
 
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 
//
 
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 
//
 
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 
// THE SOFTWARE.
 

	
 
#include <netinet/in.h>
 
#include "mongoose.h"
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/internal.h"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
#if defined(_WIN32)
 
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS // Disable deprecation warning in VS2005
 
#else
 
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600     // For flockfile() on Linux
 
#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE     // Enable 64-bit file offsets
 
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS  // <inttypes.h> wants this for C++
 
#define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS   // C++ wants that for INT64_MAX
 
#endif
 

	
 
#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
 
#define NO_SSL // SSL is not supported
 
#define NO_CGI // CGI is not supported
 
#define PATH_MAX FILENAME_MAX
 
#endif // __SYMBIAN32__
 

	
 
#ifndef _WIN32_WCE // Some ANSI #includes are not available on Windows CE
 
#include <sys/types.h>
 
#include <sys/stat.h>
 
#include <errno.h>
 
#include <signal.h>
 
#include <fcntl.h>
 
#endif // !_WIN32_WCE
 

	
 
#include <time.h>
 
#include <stdlib.h>
 
#include <stdarg.h>
 
#include <assert.h>
 
#include <string.h>
 
#include <ctype.h>
 
#include <limits.h>
 
#include <stddef.h>
 
#include <stdio.h>
 
#ifndef MG_INTERNAL_HEADER_INCLUDED
 
#define MG_INTERNAL_HEADER_INCLUDED
 

	
 
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__) // Windows specific
 
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0400 // To make it link in VS2005
 
#include <windows.h>
 

	
 
#ifndef PATH_MAX
 
#define PATH_MAX MAX_PATH
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
 
#include <process.h>
 
#include <direct.h>
 
#include <io.h>
 
#else // _WIN32_WCE
 
#include <winsock2.h>
 
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
 
#define NO_CGI // WinCE has no pipes
 

	
 
typedef long off_t;
 

	
 
#define errno   GetLastError()
 
#define strerror(x)  _ultoa(x, (char *) _alloca(sizeof(x) *3 ), 10)
 
#endif // _WIN32_WCE
 

	
 
#define MAKEUQUAD(lo, hi) ((uint64_t)(((uint32_t)(lo)) | \
 
      ((uint64_t)((uint32_t)(hi))) << 32))
 
#define RATE_DIFF 10000000 // 100 nsecs
 
#define EPOCH_DIFF MAKEUQUAD(0xd53e8000, 0x019db1de)
 
#define SYS2UNIX_TIME(lo, hi) \
 
  (time_t) ((MAKEUQUAD((lo), (hi)) - EPOCH_DIFF) / RATE_DIFF)
 

	
 
// Visual Studio 6 does not know __func__ or __FUNCTION__
 
// The rest of MS compilers use __FUNCTION__, not C99 __func__
 
// Also use _strtoui64 on modern M$ compilers
 
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300
 
#define STRX(x) #x
 
#define STR(x) STRX(x)
 
#define __func__ "line " STR(__LINE__)
 
#define strtoull(x, y, z) strtoul(x, y, z)
 
#define strtoll(x, y, z) strtol(x, y, z)
 
#else
 
#define __func__  __FUNCTION__
 
#define strtoull(x, y, z) _strtoui64(x, y, z)
 
#define strtoll(x, y, z) _strtoi64(x, y, z)
 
#endif // _MSC_VER
 

	
 
#define ERRNO   GetLastError()
 
#define NO_SOCKLEN_T
 
#define SSL_LIB   "ssleay32.dll"
 
#define CRYPTO_LIB  "libeay32.dll"
 
#define DIRSEP '\\'
 
#define IS_DIRSEP_CHAR(c) ((c) == '/' || (c) == '\\')
 
#define O_NONBLOCK  0
 
#if !defined(EWOULDBLOCK)
 
#define EWOULDBLOCK  WSAEWOULDBLOCK
 
#endif // !EWOULDBLOCK
 
#define _POSIX_
 
#define INT64_FMT  "I64d"
 

	
 
#define WINCDECL __cdecl
 
#define SHUT_WR 1
 
#define snprintf _snprintf
 
#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
 
#define mg_sleep(x) Sleep(x)
 

	
 
#define pipe(x) _pipe(x, MG_BUF_LEN, _O_BINARY)
 
#define popen(x, y) _popen(x, y)
 
#define pclose(x) _pclose(x)
 
#define close(x) _close(x)
 
#define dlsym(x,y) GetProcAddress((HINSTANCE) (x), (y))
 
#define RTLD_LAZY  0
 
#define fseeko(x, y, z) _lseeki64(_fileno(x), (y), (z))
 
#define fdopen(x, y) _fdopen((x), (y))
 
#define write(x, y, z) _write((x), (y), (unsigned) z)
 
#define read(x, y, z) _read((x), (y), (unsigned) z)
 
#define flockfile(x) EnterCriticalSection(&global_log_file_lock)
 
#define funlockfile(x) LeaveCriticalSection(&global_log_file_lock)
 

	
 
#if !defined(fileno)
 
#define fileno(x) _fileno(x)
 
#endif // !fileno MINGW #defines fileno
 

	
 
typedef HANDLE pthread_mutex_t;
 
typedef struct {HANDLE signal, broadcast;} pthread_cond_t;
 
typedef DWORD pthread_t;
 
#define pid_t HANDLE // MINGW typedefs pid_t to int. Using #define here.
 

	
 
struct timespec {
 
  long tv_nsec;
 
  long tv_sec;
 
};
 
#ifndef MG_MALLOC
 
#define MG_MALLOC malloc
 
#endif
 

	
 
static int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *);
 
static int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *);
 
static FILE *mg_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode);
 
#ifndef MG_CALLOC
 
#define MG_CALLOC calloc
 
#endif
 

	
 
#if defined(HAVE_STDINT)
 
#include <stdint.h>
 
#else
 
typedef unsigned int  uint32_t;
 
typedef unsigned short  uint16_t;
 
typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t;
 
typedef __int64   int64_t;
 
#define INT64_MAX  9223372036854775807
 
#endif // HAVE_STDINT
 

	
 
// POSIX dirent interface
 
struct dirent {
 
  char d_name[PATH_MAX];
 
};
 
#ifndef MG_REALLOC
 
#define MG_REALLOC realloc
 
#endif
 

	
 
typedef struct DIR {
 
  HANDLE   handle;
 
  WIN32_FIND_DATAW info;
 
  struct dirent  result;
 
} DIR;
 

	
 
#else    // UNIX  specific
 
#include <sys/wait.h>
 
#include <sys/socket.h>
 
#include <sys/select.h>
 
#include <netinet/in.h>
 
#include <arpa/inet.h>
 
#include <sys/time.h>
 
#include <stdint.h>
 
#include <inttypes.h>
 
#include <netdb.h>
 

	
 
#include <pwd.h>
 
#include <unistd.h>
 
#include <dirent.h>
 
#if !defined(NO_SSL_DL) && !defined(NO_SSL)
 
#include <dlfcn.h>
 
#endif
 
#include <pthread.h>
 
#if defined(__MACH__)
 
#define SSL_LIB   "libssl.dylib"
 
#define CRYPTO_LIB  "libcrypto.dylib"
 
#else
 
#if !defined(SSL_LIB)
 
#define SSL_LIB   "libssl.so"
 
#endif
 
#if !defined(CRYPTO_LIB)
 
#define CRYPTO_LIB  "libcrypto.so"
 
#endif
 
#endif
 
#define DIRSEP   '/'
 
#define IS_DIRSEP_CHAR(c) ((c) == '/')
 
#ifndef O_BINARY
 
#define O_BINARY  0
 
#endif // O_BINARY
 
#define closesocket(a) close(a)
 
#define mg_fopen(x, y) fopen(x, y)
 
#define mg_mkdir(x, y) mkdir(x, y)
 
#define mg_remove(x) remove(x)
 
#define mg_rename(x, y) rename(x, y)
 
#define mg_sleep(x) usleep((x) * 1000)
 
#define ERRNO errno
 
#define INVALID_SOCKET (-1)
 
#define INT64_FMT PRId64
 
typedef int SOCKET;
 
#define WINCDECL
 

	
 
#endif // End of Windows and UNIX specific includes
 
#ifndef MG_FREE
 
#define MG_FREE free
 
#endif
 

	
 
#include "mongoose.h"
 
#ifndef MBUF_REALLOC
 
#define MBUF_REALLOC MG_REALLOC
 
#endif
 

	
 
#define MONGOOSE_VERSION "3.3"
 
#define PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME ".htpasswd"
 
#define CGI_ENVIRONMENT_SIZE 4096
 
#define MAX_CGI_ENVIR_VARS 64
 
#define MG_BUF_LEN 8192
 
#define ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0]))
 
#ifndef MBUF_FREE
 
#define MBUF_FREE MG_FREE
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
static CRITICAL_SECTION global_log_file_lock;
 
static pthread_t pthread_self(void) {
 
  return GetCurrentThreadId();
 
}
 
#endif // _WIN32
 

	
 
#if defined(DEBUG)
 
#define DEBUG_TRACE(x) do { \
 
  flockfile(stdout); \
 
  printf("*** %lu.%p.%s.%d: ", \
 
         (unsigned long) time(NULL), (void *) pthread_self(), \
 
         __func__, __LINE__); \
 
  printf x; \
 
  putchar('\n'); \
 
  fflush(stdout); \
 
  funlockfile(stdout); \
 
#define MG_SET_PTRPTR(_ptr, _v) \
 
  do {                          \
 
    if (_ptr) *(_ptr) = _v;     \
 
  } while (0)
 
#else
 
#define DEBUG_TRACE(x)
 
#endif // DEBUG
 

	
 
// Darwin prior to 7.0 and Win32 do not have socklen_t
 
#ifdef NO_SOCKLEN_T
 
typedef int socklen_t;
 
#endif // NO_SOCKLEN_T
 
#define _DARWIN_UNLIMITED_SELECT
 

	
 
#if !defined(MSG_NOSIGNAL)
 
#define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0
 
#endif
 

	
 
#if !defined(SOMAXCONN)
 
#define SOMAXCONN 100
 
#endif
 

	
 
static const char *http_500_error = "Internal Server Error";
 

	
 
// Snatched from OpenSSL includes. I put the prototypes here to be independent
 
// from the OpenSSL source installation. Having this, mongoose + SSL can be
 
// built on any system with binary SSL libraries installed.
 
typedef struct ssl_st SSL;
 
typedef struct ssl_method_st SSL_METHOD;
 
typedef struct ssl_ctx_st SSL_CTX;
 

	
 
#define SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ 2
 
#define SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE 3
 
#define SSL_FILETYPE_PEM 1
 
#define CRYPTO_LOCK  1
 

	
 
#if defined(NO_SSL_DL)
 
extern void SSL_free(SSL *);
 
extern int SSL_accept(SSL *);
 
extern int SSL_connect(SSL *);
 
extern int SSL_read(SSL *, void *, int);
 
extern int SSL_write(SSL *, const void *, int);
 
extern int SSL_get_error(const SSL *, int);
 
extern int SSL_set_fd(SSL *, int);
 
extern SSL *SSL_new(SSL_CTX *);
 
extern SSL_CTX *SSL_CTX_new(SSL_METHOD *);
 
extern SSL_METHOD *SSLv23_server_method(void);
 
extern SSL_METHOD *SSLv23_client_method(void);
 
extern int SSL_library_init(void);
 
extern void SSL_load_error_strings(void);
 
extern int SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(SSL_CTX *, const char *, int);
 
extern int SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(SSL_CTX *, const char *, int);
 
extern int SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(SSL_CTX *, const char *);
 
extern void SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb(SSL_CTX *, mg_callback_t);
 
extern void SSL_CTX_free(SSL_CTX *);
 
extern unsigned long ERR_get_error(void);
 
extern char *ERR_error_string(unsigned long, char *);
 
extern int CRYPTO_num_locks(void);
 
extern void CRYPTO_set_locking_callback(void (*)(int, int, const char *, int));
 
extern void CRYPTO_set_id_callback(unsigned long (*)(void));
 
#else
 
// Dynamically loaded SSL functionality
 
struct ssl_func {
 
  const char *name;   // SSL function name
 
  void  (*ptr)(void); // Function pointer
 
};
 

	
 
#define SSL_free (* (void (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[0].ptr)
 
#define SSL_accept (* (int (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[1].ptr)
 
#define SSL_connect (* (int (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[2].ptr)
 
#define SSL_read (* (int (*)(SSL *, void *, int)) ssl_sw[3].ptr)
 
#define SSL_write (* (int (*)(SSL *, const void *,int)) ssl_sw[4].ptr)
 
#define SSL_get_error (* (int (*)(SSL *, int)) ssl_sw[5].ptr)
 
#define SSL_set_fd (* (int (*)(SSL *, SOCKET)) ssl_sw[6].ptr)
 
#define SSL_new (* (SSL * (*)(SSL_CTX *)) ssl_sw[7].ptr)
 
#define SSL_CTX_new (* (SSL_CTX * (*)(SSL_METHOD *)) ssl_sw[8].ptr)
 
#define SSLv23_server_method (* (SSL_METHOD * (*)(void)) ssl_sw[9].ptr)
 
#define SSL_library_init (* (int (*)(void)) ssl_sw[10].ptr)
 
#define SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file (* (int (*)(SSL_CTX *, \
 
        const char *, int)) ssl_sw[11].ptr)
 
#define SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file (* (int (*)(SSL_CTX *, \
 
        const char *, int)) ssl_sw[12].ptr)
 
#define SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb \
 
  (* (void (*)(SSL_CTX *, mg_callback_t)) ssl_sw[13].ptr)
 
#define SSL_CTX_free (* (void (*)(SSL_CTX *)) ssl_sw[14].ptr)
 
#define SSL_load_error_strings (* (void (*)(void)) ssl_sw[15].ptr)
 
#define SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file \
 
  (* (int (*)(SSL_CTX *, const char *)) ssl_sw[16].ptr)
 
#define SSLv23_client_method (* (SSL_METHOD * (*)(void)) ssl_sw[17].ptr)
 

	
 
#define CRYPTO_num_locks (* (int (*)(void)) crypto_sw[0].ptr)
 
#define CRYPTO_set_locking_callback \
 
  (* (void (*)(void (*)(int, int, const char *, int))) crypto_sw[1].ptr)
 
#define CRYPTO_set_id_callback \
 
  (* (void (*)(unsigned long (*)(void))) crypto_sw[2].ptr)
 
#define ERR_get_error (* (unsigned long (*)(void)) crypto_sw[3].ptr)
 
#define ERR_error_string (* (char * (*)(unsigned long,char *)) crypto_sw[4].ptr)
 

	
 
// set_ssl_option() function updates this array.
 
// It loads SSL library dynamically and changes NULLs to the actual addresses
 
// of respective functions. The macros above (like SSL_connect()) are really
 
// just calling these functions indirectly via the pointer.
 
static struct ssl_func ssl_sw[] = {
 
  {"SSL_free",   NULL},
 
  {"SSL_accept",   NULL},
 
  {"SSL_connect",   NULL},
 
  {"SSL_read",   NULL},
 
  {"SSL_write",   NULL},
 
  {"SSL_get_error",  NULL},
 
  {"SSL_set_fd",   NULL},
 
  {"SSL_new",   NULL},
 
  {"SSL_CTX_new",   NULL},
 
  {"SSLv23_server_method", NULL},
 
  {"SSL_library_init",  NULL},
 
  {"SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file", NULL},
 
  {"SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file",NULL},
 
  {"SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb",NULL},
 
  {"SSL_CTX_free",  NULL},
 
  {"SSL_load_error_strings", NULL},
 
  {"SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file", NULL},
 
  {"SSLv23_client_method", NULL},
 
  {NULL,    NULL}
 
};
 

	
 
// Similar array as ssl_sw. These functions could be located in different lib.
 
#if !defined(NO_SSL)
 
static struct ssl_func crypto_sw[] = {
 
  {"CRYPTO_num_locks",  NULL},
 
  {"CRYPTO_set_locking_callback", NULL},
 
  {"CRYPTO_set_id_callback", NULL},
 
  {"ERR_get_error",  NULL},
 
  {"ERR_error_string", NULL},
 
  {NULL,    NULL}
 
};
 
#endif // NO_SSL
 
#endif // NO_SSL_DL
 
#ifndef MG_INTERNAL
 
#define MG_INTERNAL static
 
#endif
 

	
 
static const char *month_names[] = {
 
  "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
 
  "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
 
};
 
#if !defined(MG_MGR_EV_MGR)
 
/*
 
 * Switches between different methods of handling sockets. Supported values:
 
 * 0 - select()
 
 * 1 - epoll() (Linux only)
 
 */
 
#define MG_MGR_EV_MGR 0 /* select() */
 
#endif
 

	
 
// Unified socket address. For IPv6 support, add IPv6 address structure
 
// in the union u.
 
union usa {
 
  struct sockaddr sa;
 
  struct sockaddr_in sin;
 
#if defined(USE_IPV6)
 
  struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
 
#ifdef PICOTCP
 
#define NO_LIBC
 
#define MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM
 
#define MG_DISABLE_POPEN
 
#define MG_DISABLE_CGI
 
#define MG_DISABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING
 
#define MG_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
 
#define MG_DISABLE_PFS
 
#endif
 
};
 

	
 
// Describes a string (chunk of memory).
 
struct vec {
 
  const char *ptr;
 
  size_t len;
 
};
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "../mongoose.h" */
 

	
 
// Structure used by mg_stat() function. Uses 64 bit file length.
 
struct mgstat {
 
  int is_directory;  // Directory marker
 
  int64_t size;      // File size
 
  time_t mtime;      // Modification time
 
};
 
/* internals that need to be accessible in unit tests */
 
MG_INTERNAL struct mg_connection *mg_do_connect(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                                                int proto,
 
                                                union socket_address *sa);
 

	
 
// Describes listening socket, or socket which was accept()-ed by the master
 
// thread and queued for future handling by the worker thread.
 
struct socket {
 
  struct socket *next;  // Linkage
 
  SOCKET sock;          // Listening socket
 
  union usa lsa;        // Local socket address
 
  union usa rsa;        // Remote socket address
 
  int is_ssl;           // Is socket SSL-ed
 
};
 
MG_INTERNAL int mg_parse_address(const char *str, union socket_address *sa,
 
                                 int *proto, char *host, size_t host_len);
 
MG_INTERNAL void mg_call(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                         mg_event_handler_t ev_handler, int ev, void *ev_data);
 
MG_INTERNAL void mg_forward(struct mg_connection *, struct mg_connection *);
 
MG_INTERNAL void mg_add_conn(struct mg_mgr *mgr, struct mg_connection *c);
 
MG_INTERNAL void mg_remove_conn(struct mg_connection *c);
 

	
 
// NOTE(lsm): this enum shoulds be in sync with the config_options below.
 
enum {
 
  CGI_EXTENSIONS, CGI_ENVIRONMENT, PUT_DELETE_PASSWORDS_FILE, CGI_INTERPRETER,
 
  MAX_REQUEST_SIZE, PROTECT_URI, AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN, SSI_EXTENSIONS,
 
  ACCESS_LOG_FILE, SSL_CHAIN_FILE, ENABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING, ERROR_LOG_FILE,
 
  GLOBAL_PASSWORDS_FILE, INDEX_FILES, ENABLE_KEEP_ALIVE, ACCESS_CONTROL_LIST,
 
  EXTRA_MIME_TYPES, LISTENING_PORTS, DOCUMENT_ROOT, SSL_CERTIFICATE,
 
  NUM_THREADS, RUN_AS_USER, REWRITE, HIDE_FILES,
 
  NUM_OPTIONS
 
};
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM
 
MG_INTERNAL int find_index_file(char *, size_t, const char *, cs_stat_t *);
 
#endif
 

	
 
static const char *config_options[] = {
 
  "C", "cgi_pattern", "**.cgi$|**.pl$|**.php$",
 
  "E", "cgi_environment", NULL,
 
  "G", "put_delete_passwords_file", NULL,
 
  "I", "cgi_interpreter", NULL,
 
  "M", "max_request_size", "16384",
 
  "P", "protect_uri", NULL,
 
  "R", "authentication_domain", "mydomain.com",
 
  "S", "ssi_pattern", "**.shtml$|**.shtm$",
 
  "a", "access_log_file", NULL,
 
  "c", "ssl_chain_file", NULL,
 
  "d", "enable_directory_listing", "yes",
 
  "e", "error_log_file", NULL,
 
  "g", "global_passwords_file", NULL,
 
  "i", "index_files", "index.html,index.htm,index.cgi,index.shtml,index.php",
 
  "k", "enable_keep_alive", "no",
 
  "l", "access_control_list", NULL,
 
  "m", "extra_mime_types", NULL,
 
  "p", "listening_ports", "8080",
 
  "r", "document_root",  ".",
 
  "s", "ssl_certificate", NULL,
 
  "t", "num_threads", "10",
 
  "u", "run_as_user", NULL,
 
  "w", "url_rewrite_patterns", NULL,
 
  "x", "hide_files_patterns", NULL,
 
  NULL
 
};
 
#define ENTRIES_PER_CONFIG_OPTION 3
 

	
 
struct mg_context {
 
  volatile int stop_flag;       // Should we stop event loop
 
  SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;             // SSL context
 
  SSL_CTX *client_ssl_ctx;      // Client SSL context
 
  char *config[NUM_OPTIONS];    // Mongoose configuration parameters
 
  mg_callback_t user_callback;  // User-defined callback function
 
  void *user_data;              // User-defined data
 

	
 
  struct socket *listening_sockets;
 

	
 
  volatile int num_threads;  // Number of threads
 
  pthread_mutex_t mutex;     // Protects (max|num)_threads
 
  pthread_cond_t  cond;      // Condvar for tracking workers terminations
 

	
 
  struct socket queue[20];   // Accepted sockets
 
  volatile int sq_head;      // Head of the socket queue
 
  volatile int sq_tail;      // Tail of the socket queue
 
  pthread_cond_t sq_full;    // Signaled when socket is produced
 
  pthread_cond_t sq_empty;   // Signaled when socket is consumed
 
};
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
void to_wchar(const char *path, wchar_t *wbuf, size_t wbuf_len);
 
#endif
 

	
 
struct mg_connection {
 
  struct mg_request_info request_info;
 
  struct mg_context *ctx;
 
  SSL *ssl;                   // SSL descriptor
 
  struct socket client;       // Connected client
 
  time_t birth_time;          // Time when request was received
 
  int64_t num_bytes_sent;     // Total bytes sent to client
 
  int64_t content_len;        // Content-Length header value
 
  int64_t consumed_content;   // How many bytes of content have been read
 
  char *buf;                  // Buffer for received data
 
  char *path_info;            // PATH_INFO part of the URL
 
  char *body;                 // Pointer to not-read yet buffered body data
 
  char *next_request;         // Pointer to the buffered next request
 
  int must_close;             // 1 if connection must be closed
 
  int buf_size;               // Buffer size
 
  int request_len;            // Size of the request + headers in a buffer
 
  int data_len;               // Total size of data in a buffer
 
};
 
/*
 
 * Reassemble the content of the buffer (buf, blen) which should be
 
 * in the HTTP chunked encoding, by collapsing data chunks to the
 
 * beginning of the buffer.
 
 *
 
 * If chunks get reassembled, modify hm->body to point to the reassembled
 
 * body and fire MG_EV_HTTP_CHUNK event. If handler sets MG_F_DELETE_CHUNK
 
 * in nc->flags, delete reassembled body from the mbuf.
 
 *
 
 * Return reassembled body size.
 
 */
 
MG_INTERNAL size_t mg_handle_chunked(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                                     struct http_message *hm, char *buf,
 
                                     size_t blen);
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM
 
MG_INTERNAL time_t mg_parse_date_string(const char *datetime);
 
MG_INTERNAL int mg_is_not_modified(struct http_message *hm, cs_stat_t *st);
 
#endif
 

	
 
const char **mg_get_valid_option_names(void) {
 
  return config_options;
 
}
 
/* Forward declarations for testing. */
 
extern void *(*test_malloc)(size_t);
 
extern void *(*test_calloc)(size_t, size_t);
 

	
 
static void *call_user(struct mg_connection *conn, enum mg_event event) {
 
  conn->request_info.user_data = conn->ctx->user_data;
 
  return conn->ctx->user_callback == NULL ? NULL :
 
    conn->ctx->user_callback(event, conn);
 
}
 
#endif /* MG_INTERNAL_HEADER_INCLUDED */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/../../common/base64.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
static int get_option_index(const char *name) {
 
  int i;
 
#ifndef EXCLUDE_COMMON
 

	
 
  for (i = 0; config_options[i] != NULL; i += ENTRIES_PER_CONFIG_OPTION) {
 
    if (strcmp(config_options[i], name) == 0 ||
 
        strcmp(config_options[i + 1], name) == 0) {
 
      return i / ENTRIES_PER_CONFIG_OPTION;
 
    }
 
  }
 
  return -1;
 
}
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "base64.h" */
 
#include <string.h>
 

	
 
const char *mg_get_option(const struct mg_context *ctx, const char *name) {
 
  int i;
 
  if ((i = get_option_index(name)) == -1) {
 
    return NULL;
 
  } else if (ctx->config[i] == NULL) {
 
    return "";
 
/* ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/ */
 

	
 
#define NUM_UPPERCASES ('Z' - 'A' + 1)
 
#define NUM_LETTERS (NUM_UPPERCASES * 2)
 
#define NUM_DIGITS ('9' - '0' + 1)
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Emit a base64 code char.
 
 *
 
 * Doesn't use memory, thus it's safe to use to safely dump memory in crashdumps
 
 */
 
static void cs_base64_emit_code(struct cs_base64_ctx *ctx, int v) {
 
  if (v < NUM_UPPERCASES) {
 
    ctx->b64_putc(v + 'A', ctx->user_data);
 
  } else if (v < (NUM_LETTERS)) {
 
    ctx->b64_putc(v - NUM_UPPERCASES + 'a', ctx->user_data);
 
  } else if (v < (NUM_LETTERS + NUM_DIGITS)) {
 
    ctx->b64_putc(v - NUM_LETTERS + '0', ctx->user_data);
 
  } else {
 
    return ctx->config[i];
 
    ctx->b64_putc(v - NUM_LETTERS - NUM_DIGITS == 0 ? '+' : '/',
 
                  ctx->user_data);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static void sockaddr_to_string(char *buf, size_t len,
 
                                     const union usa *usa) {
 
  buf[0] = '\0';
 
#if defined(USE_IPV6)
 
  inet_ntop(usa->sa.sa_family, usa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET ?
 
            (void *) &usa->sin.sin_addr :
 
            (void *) &usa->sin6.sin6_addr, buf, len);
 
#elif defined(_WIN32)
 
  // Only Windoze Vista (and newer) have inet_ntop()
 
  strncpy(buf, inet_ntoa(usa->sin.sin_addr), len);
 
#else
 
  inet_ntop(usa->sa.sa_family, (void *) &usa->sin.sin_addr, buf, len);
 
#endif
 
}
 

	
 
// Print error message to the opened error log stream.
 
static void cry(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  char buf[MG_BUF_LEN], src_addr[20];
 
  va_list ap;
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  time_t timestamp;
 

	
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  (void) vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 

	
 
  // Do not lock when getting the callback value, here and below.
 
  // I suppose this is fine, since function cannot disappear in the
 
  // same way string option can.
 
  conn->request_info.log_message = buf;
 
  if (call_user(conn, MG_EVENT_LOG) == NULL) {
 
    fp = conn->ctx->config[ERROR_LOG_FILE] == NULL ? NULL :
 
      mg_fopen(conn->ctx->config[ERROR_LOG_FILE], "a+");
 

	
 
    if (fp != NULL) {
 
      flockfile(fp);
 
      timestamp = time(NULL);
 

	
 
      sockaddr_to_string(src_addr, sizeof(src_addr), &conn->client.rsa);
 
      fprintf(fp, "[%010lu] [error] [client %s] ", (unsigned long) timestamp,
 
              src_addr);
 
static void cs_base64_emit_chunk(struct cs_base64_ctx *ctx) {
 
  int a, b, c;
 

	
 
      if (conn->request_info.request_method != NULL) {
 
        fprintf(fp, "%s %s: ", conn->request_info.request_method,
 
                conn->request_info.uri);
 
      }
 
  a = ctx->chunk[0];
 
  b = ctx->chunk[1];
 
  c = ctx->chunk[2];
 

	
 
      (void) fprintf(fp, "%s", buf);
 
      fputc('\n', fp);
 
      funlockfile(fp);
 
      if (fp != stderr) {
 
        fclose(fp);
 
  cs_base64_emit_code(ctx, a >> 2);
 
  cs_base64_emit_code(ctx, ((a & 3) << 4) | (b >> 4));
 
  if (ctx->chunk_size > 1) {
 
    cs_base64_emit_code(ctx, (b & 15) << 2 | (c >> 6));
 
  }
 
  if (ctx->chunk_size > 2) {
 
    cs_base64_emit_code(ctx, c & 63);
 
  }
 
}
 
  conn->request_info.log_message = NULL;
 
}
 

	
 
// Return fake connection structure. Used for logging, if connection
 
// is not applicable at the moment of logging.
 
static struct mg_connection *fc(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  static struct mg_connection fake_connection;
 
  fake_connection.ctx = ctx;
 
  return &fake_connection;
 
}
 

	
 
const char *mg_version(void) {
 
  return MONGOOSE_VERSION;
 
}
 

	
 
const struct mg_request_info *
 
mg_get_request_info(const struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  return &conn->request_info;
 
void cs_base64_init(struct cs_base64_ctx *ctx, cs_base64_putc_t b64_putc,
 
                    void *user_data) {
 
  ctx->chunk_size = 0;
 
  ctx->b64_putc = b64_putc;
 
  ctx->user_data = user_data;
 
}
 

	
 
static void mg_strlcpy(register char *dst, register const char *src, size_t n) {
 
  for (; *src != '\0' && n > 1; n--) {
 
    *dst++ = *src++;
 
void cs_base64_update(struct cs_base64_ctx *ctx, const char *str, size_t len) {
 
  const unsigned char *src = (const unsigned char *) str;
 
  size_t i;
 
  for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 
    ctx->chunk[ctx->chunk_size++] = src[i];
 
    if (ctx->chunk_size == 3) {
 
      cs_base64_emit_chunk(ctx);
 
      ctx->chunk_size = 0;
 
    }
 
  *dst = '\0';
 
  }
 

	
 
static int lowercase(const char *s) {
 
  return tolower(* (const unsigned char *) s);
 
}
 

	
 
static int mg_strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len) {
 
  int diff = 0;
 
void cs_base64_finish(struct cs_base64_ctx *ctx) {
 
  if (ctx->chunk_size > 0) {
 
    int i;
 
    memset(&ctx->chunk[ctx->chunk_size], 0, 3 - ctx->chunk_size);
 
    cs_base64_emit_chunk(ctx);
 
    for (i = 0; i < (3 - ctx->chunk_size); i++) {
 
      ctx->b64_putc('=', ctx->user_data);
 
    }
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
#define BASE64_ENCODE_BODY                                                \
 
  static const char *b64 =                                                \
 
      "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; \
 
  int i, j, a, b, c;                                                      \
 
                                                                          \
 
  for (i = j = 0; i < src_len; i += 3) {                                  \
 
    a = src[i];                                                           \
 
    b = i + 1 >= src_len ? 0 : src[i + 1];                                \
 
    c = i + 2 >= src_len ? 0 : src[i + 2];                                \
 
                                                                          \
 
    BASE64_OUT(b64[a >> 2]);                                              \
 
    BASE64_OUT(b64[((a & 3) << 4) | (b >> 4)]);                           \
 
    if (i + 1 < src_len) {                                                \
 
      BASE64_OUT(b64[(b & 15) << 2 | (c >> 6)]);                          \
 
    }                                                                     \
 
    if (i + 2 < src_len) {                                                \
 
      BASE64_OUT(b64[c & 63]);                                            \
 
    }                                                                     \
 
  }                                                                       \
 
                                                                          \
 
  while (j % 4 != 0) {                                                    \
 
    BASE64_OUT('=');                                                      \
 
  }                                                                       \
 
  BASE64_FLUSH()
 

	
 
#define BASE64_OUT(ch) \
 
  do {                 \
 
    dst[j++] = (ch);   \
 
  } while (0)
 

	
 
  if (len > 0)
 
    do {
 
      diff = lowercase(s1++) - lowercase(s2++);
 
    } while (diff == 0 && s1[-1] != '\0' && --len > 0);
 
#define BASE64_FLUSH() \
 
  do {                 \
 
    dst[j++] = '\0';   \
 
  } while (0)
 

	
 
  return diff;
 
void cs_base64_encode(const unsigned char *src, int src_len, char *dst) {
 
  BASE64_ENCODE_BODY;
 
}
 

	
 
static int mg_strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
 
  int diff;
 
#undef BASE64_OUT
 
#undef BASE64_FLUSH
 

	
 
  do {
 
    diff = lowercase(s1++) - lowercase(s2++);
 
  } while (diff == 0 && s1[-1] != '\0');
 
#define BASE64_OUT(ch)      \
 
  do {                      \
 
    fprintf(f, "%c", (ch)); \
 
    j++;                    \
 
  } while (0)
 

	
 
  return diff;
 
}
 
#define BASE64_FLUSH()
 

	
 
void cs_fprint_base64(FILE *f, const unsigned char *src, int src_len) {
 
  BASE64_ENCODE_BODY;
 
}
 

	
 
#undef BASE64_OUT
 
#undef BASE64_FLUSH
 

	
 
/* Convert one byte of encoded base64 input stream to 6-bit chunk */
 
static unsigned char from_b64(unsigned char ch) {
 
  /* Inverse lookup map */
 
  static const unsigned char tab[128] = {
 
      255, 255, 255, 255,
 
      255, 255, 255, 255, /*  0 */
 
      255, 255, 255, 255,
 
      255, 255, 255, 255, /*  8 */
 
      255, 255, 255, 255,
 
      255, 255, 255, 255, /*  16 */
 
      255, 255, 255, 255,
 
      255, 255, 255, 255, /*  24 */
 
      255, 255, 255, 255,
 
      255, 255, 255, 255, /*  32 */
 
      255, 255, 255, 62,
 
      255, 255, 255, 63, /*  40 */
 
      52,  53,  54,  55,
 
      56,  57,  58,  59, /*  48 */
 
      60,  61,  255, 255,
 
      255, 200, 255, 255, /*  56   '=' is 200, on index 61 */
 
      255, 0,   1,   2,
 
      3,   4,   5,   6, /*  64 */
 
      7,   8,   9,   10,
 
      11,  12,  13,  14, /*  72 */
 
      15,  16,  17,  18,
 
      19,  20,  21,  22, /*  80 */
 
      23,  24,  25,  255,
 
      255, 255, 255, 255, /*  88 */
 
      255, 26,  27,  28,
 
      29,  30,  31,  32, /*  96 */
 
      33,  34,  35,  36,
 
      37,  38,  39,  40, /*  104 */
 
      41,  42,  43,  44,
 
      45,  46,  47,  48, /*  112 */
 
      49,  50,  51,  255,
 
      255, 255, 255, 255, /*  120 */
 
  };
 
  return tab[ch & 127];
 
}
 

	
 
int cs_base64_decode(const unsigned char *s, int len, char *dst) {
 
  unsigned char a, b, c, d;
 
  int orig_len = len;
 
  while (len >= 4 && (a = from_b64(s[0])) != 255 &&
 
         (b = from_b64(s[1])) != 255 && (c = from_b64(s[2])) != 255 &&
 
         (d = from_b64(s[3])) != 255) {
 
    s += 4;
 
    len -= 4;
 
    if (a == 200 || b == 200) break; /* '=' can't be there */
 
    *dst++ = a << 2 | b >> 4;
 
    if (c == 200) break;
 
    *dst++ = b << 4 | c >> 2;
 
    if (d == 200) break;
 
    *dst++ = c << 6 | d;
 
  }
 
  *dst = 0;
 
  return orig_len - len;
 
}
 

	
 
#endif /* EXCLUDE_COMMON */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/../../common/cs_dbg.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "cs_dbg.h" */
 

	
 
static char * mg_strndup(const char *ptr, size_t len) {
 
  char *p;
 
#include <stdarg.h>
 
#include <stdio.h>
 

	
 
  if ((p = (char *) malloc(len + 1)) != NULL) {
 
    mg_strlcpy(p, ptr, len + 1);
 
  }
 
enum cs_log_level s_cs_log_level =
 
#ifdef CS_ENABLE_DEBUG
 
    LL_DEBUG;
 
#else
 
    LL_ERROR;
 
#endif
 

	
 
  return p;
 
void cs_log_printf(const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  va_list ap;
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 
  fputc('\n', stderr);
 
  fflush(stderr);
 
}
 

	
 
static char * mg_strdup(const char *str) {
 
  return mg_strndup(str, strlen(str));
 
void cs_log_set_level(enum cs_log_level level) {
 
  s_cs_log_level = level;
 
}
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/../../common/dirent.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
// Like snprintf(), but never returns negative value, or a value
 
// that is larger than a supplied buffer.
 
// Thanks to Adam Zeldis to pointing snprintf()-caused vulnerability
 
// in his audit report.
 
static int mg_vsnprintf(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, size_t buflen,
 
                        const char *fmt, va_list ap) {
 
  int n;
 
#ifndef EXCLUDE_COMMON
 

	
 
  if (buflen == 0)
 
    return 0;
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "osdep.h" */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * This file contains POSIX opendir/closedir/readdir API implementation
 
 * for systems which do not natively support it (e.g. Windows).
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_FREE
 
#define MG_FREE free
 
#endif
 

	
 
  n = vsnprintf(buf, buflen, fmt, ap);
 
#ifndef MG_MALLOC
 
#define MG_MALLOC malloc
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
DIR *opendir(const char *name) {
 
  DIR *dir = NULL;
 
  wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH];
 
  DWORD attrs;
 

	
 
  if (n < 0) {
 
    cry(conn, "vsnprintf error");
 
    n = 0;
 
  } else if (n >= (int) buflen) {
 
    cry(conn, "truncating vsnprintf buffer: [%.*s]",
 
        n > 200 ? 200 : n, buf);
 
    n = (int) buflen - 1;
 
  if (name == NULL) {
 
    SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
 
  } else if ((dir = (DIR *) MG_MALLOC(sizeof(*dir))) == NULL) {
 
    SetLastError(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY);
 
  } else {
 
    to_wchar(name, wpath, ARRAY_SIZE(wpath));
 
    attrs = GetFileAttributesW(wpath);
 
    if (attrs != 0xFFFFFFFF && (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) {
 
      (void) wcscat(wpath, L"\\*");
 
      dir->handle = FindFirstFileW(wpath, &dir->info);
 
      dir->result.d_name[0] = '\0';
 
    } else {
 
      MG_FREE(dir);
 
      dir = NULL;
 
    }
 
  }
 
  buf[n] = '\0';
 

	
 
  return n;
 
  return dir;
 
}
 

	
 
static int mg_snprintf(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, size_t buflen,
 
                       const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  va_list ap;
 
  int n;
 
int closedir(DIR *dir) {
 
  int result = 0;
 

	
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  n = mg_vsnprintf(conn, buf, buflen, fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 
  if (dir != NULL) {
 
    if (dir->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
 
      result = FindClose(dir->handle) ? 0 : -1;
 
    MG_FREE(dir);
 
  } else {
 
    result = -1;
 
    SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
 
  }
 

	
 
  return n;
 
  return result;
 
}
 

	
 
// Skip the characters until one of the delimiters characters found.
 
// 0-terminate resulting word. Skip the delimiter and following whitespaces if any.
 
// Advance pointer to buffer to the next word. Return found 0-terminated word.
 
// Delimiters can be quoted with quotechar.
 
static char *skip_quoted(char **buf, const char *delimiters,
 
                         const char *whitespace, char quotechar) {
 
  char *p, *begin_word, *end_word, *end_whitespace;
 
struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dir) {
 
  struct dirent *result = 0;
 

	
 
  begin_word = *buf;
 
  end_word = begin_word + strcspn(begin_word, delimiters);
 
  if (dir) {
 
    if (dir->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
 
      result = &dir->result;
 
      (void) WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, dir->info.cFileName, -1,
 
                                 result->d_name, sizeof(result->d_name), NULL,
 
                                 NULL);
 

	
 
  // Check for quotechar
 
  if (end_word > begin_word) {
 
    p = end_word - 1;
 
    while (*p == quotechar) {
 
      // If there is anything beyond end_word, copy it
 
      if (*end_word == '\0') {
 
        *p = '\0';
 
        break;
 
      } else {
 
        size_t end_off = strcspn(end_word + 1, delimiters);
 
        memmove (p, end_word, end_off + 1);
 
        p += end_off; // p must correspond to end_word - 1
 
        end_word += end_off + 1;
 
      if (!FindNextFileW(dir->handle, &dir->info)) {
 
        (void) FindClose(dir->handle);
 
        dir->handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
 
      }
 

	
 
    } else {
 
      SetLastError(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
 
    }
 
    for (p++; p < end_word; p++) {
 
      *p = '\0';
 
  } else {
 
    SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
 
  }
 

	
 
  return result;
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
  if (*end_word == '\0') {
 
    *buf = end_word;
 
  } else {
 
    end_whitespace = end_word + 1 + strspn(end_word + 1, whitespace);
 
#endif /* EXCLUDE_COMMON */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/../deps/frozen/frozen.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2013 Sergey Lyubka <valenok@gmail.com>
 
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 *
 
 * This library is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 
 * published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
 
 * license, see <http: *www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 *
 
 * You are free to use this library under the terms of the GNU General
 
 * Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 *
 
 * Alternatively, you can license this library under a commercial
 
 * license, as set out in <https://www.cesanta.com/license>.
 
 */
 

	
 
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS /* Disable deprecation warning in VS2005+ */
 

	
 
    for (p = end_word; p < end_whitespace; p++) {
 
      *p = '\0';
 
    }
 
#include <stdio.h>
 
#include <stdlib.h>
 
#include <string.h>
 
#include <stdarg.h>
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "frozen.h" */
 

	
 
    *buf = end_whitespace;
 
  }
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
#define snprintf _snprintf
 
#endif
 

	
 
  return begin_word;
 
}
 
#ifndef FROZEN_REALLOC
 
#define FROZEN_REALLOC realloc
 
#endif
 

	
 
// Simplified version of skip_quoted without quote char
 
// and whitespace == delimiters
 
static char *skip(char **buf, const char *delimiters) {
 
  return skip_quoted(buf, delimiters, delimiters, 0);
 
}
 
#ifndef FROZEN_FREE
 
#define FROZEN_FREE free
 
#endif
 

	
 
struct frozen {
 
  const char *end;
 
  const char *cur;
 
  struct json_token *tokens;
 
  int max_tokens;
 
  int num_tokens;
 
  int do_realloc;
 
};
 

	
 
// Return HTTP header value, or NULL if not found.
 
static const char *get_header(const struct mg_request_info *ri,
 
                              const char *name) {
 
  int i;
 
static int parse_object(struct frozen *f);
 
static int parse_value(struct frozen *f);
 

	
 
  for (i = 0; i < ri->num_headers; i++)
 
    if (!mg_strcasecmp(name, ri->http_headers[i].name))
 
      return ri->http_headers[i].value;
 
#define EXPECT(cond, err_code) do { if (!(cond)) return (err_code); } while (0)
 
#define TRY(expr) do { int _n = expr; if (_n < 0) return _n; } while (0)
 
#define END_OF_STRING (-1)
 

	
 
  return NULL;
 
static int left(const struct frozen *f) {
 
  return f->end - f->cur;
 
}
 

	
 
const char *mg_get_header(const struct mg_connection *conn, const char *name) {
 
  return get_header(&conn->request_info, name);
 
static int is_space(int ch) {
 
  return ch == ' ' || ch == '\t' || ch == '\r' || ch == '\n';
 
}
 

	
 
// A helper function for traversing a comma separated list of values.
 
// It returns a list pointer shifted to the next value, or NULL if the end
 
// of the list found.
 
// Value is stored in val vector. If value has form "x=y", then eq_val
 
// vector is initialized to point to the "y" part, and val vector length
 
// is adjusted to point only to "x".
 
static const char *next_option(const char *list, struct vec *val,
 
                               struct vec *eq_val) {
 
  if (list == NULL || *list == '\0') {
 
    // End of the list
 
    list = NULL;
 
  } else {
 
    val->ptr = list;
 
    if ((list = strchr(val->ptr, ',')) != NULL) {
 
      // Comma found. Store length and shift the list ptr
 
      val->len = list - val->ptr;
 
      list++;
 
    } else {
 
      // This value is the last one
 
      list = val->ptr + strlen(val->ptr);
 
      val->len = list - val->ptr;
 
static void skip_whitespaces(struct frozen *f) {
 
  while (f->cur < f->end && is_space(*f->cur)) f->cur++;
 
}
 

	
 
    if (eq_val != NULL) {
 
      // Value has form "x=y", adjust pointers and lengths
 
      // so that val points to "x", and eq_val points to "y".
 
      eq_val->len = 0;
 
      eq_val->ptr = (const char *) memchr(val->ptr, '=', val->len);
 
      if (eq_val->ptr != NULL) {
 
        eq_val->ptr++;  // Skip over '=' character
 
        eq_val->len = val->ptr + val->len - eq_val->ptr;
 
        val->len = (eq_val->ptr - val->ptr) - 1;
 
      }
 
    }
 
static int cur(struct frozen *f) {
 
  skip_whitespaces(f);
 
  return f->cur >= f->end ? END_OF_STRING : * (unsigned char *) f->cur;
 
}
 

	
 
  return list;
 
static int test_and_skip(struct frozen *f, int expected) {
 
  int ch = cur(f);
 
  if (ch == expected) { f->cur++; return 0; }
 
  return ch == END_OF_STRING ? JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE : JSON_STRING_INVALID;
 
}
 

	
 
static int match_prefix(const char *pattern, int pattern_len, const char *str) {
 
  const char *or_str;
 
  int i, j, len, res;
 
static int is_alpha(int ch) {
 
  return (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z');
 
}
 

	
 
  if ((or_str = (const char *) memchr(pattern, '|', pattern_len)) != NULL) {
 
    res = match_prefix(pattern, or_str - pattern, str);
 
    return res > 0 ? res :
 
        match_prefix(or_str + 1, (pattern + pattern_len) - (or_str + 1), str);
 
static int is_digit(int ch) {
 
  return ch >= '0' && ch <= '9';
 
}
 

	
 
  i = j = 0;
 
  res = -1;
 
  for (; i < pattern_len; i++, j++) {
 
    if (pattern[i] == '?' && str[j] != '\0') {
 
      continue;
 
    } else if (pattern[i] == '$') {
 
      return str[j] == '\0' ? j : -1;
 
    } else if (pattern[i] == '*') {
 
      i++;
 
      if (pattern[i] == '*') {
 
        i++;
 
        len = (int) strlen(str + j);
 
      } else {
 
        len = (int) strcspn(str + j, "/");
 
static int is_hex_digit(int ch) {
 
  return is_digit(ch) || (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F');
 
}
 
      if (i == pattern_len) {
 
        return j + len;
 

	
 
static int get_escape_len(const char *s, int len) {
 
  switch (*s) {
 
    case 'u':
 
      return len < 6 ? JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE :
 
        is_hex_digit(s[1]) && is_hex_digit(s[2]) &&
 
        is_hex_digit(s[3]) && is_hex_digit(s[4]) ? 5 : JSON_STRING_INVALID;
 
    case '"': case '\\': case '/': case 'b':
 
    case 'f': case 'n': case 'r': case 't':
 
      return len < 2 ? JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE : 1;
 
    default:
 
      return JSON_STRING_INVALID;
 
  }
 
      do {
 
        res = match_prefix(pattern + i, pattern_len - i, str + j + len);
 
      } while (res == -1 && len-- > 0);
 
      return res == -1 ? -1 : j + res + len;
 
    } else if (pattern[i] != str[j]) {
 
      return -1;
 
}
 

	
 
static int capture_ptr(struct frozen *f, const char *ptr, enum json_type type) {
 
  if (f->do_realloc && f->num_tokens >= f->max_tokens) {
 
    int new_size = f->max_tokens == 0 ? 100 : f->max_tokens * 2;
 
    void *p = FROZEN_REALLOC(f->tokens, new_size * sizeof(f->tokens[0]));
 
    if (p == NULL) return JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_TOO_SMALL;
 
    f->max_tokens = new_size;
 
    f->tokens = (struct json_token *) p;
 
  }
 
  return j;
 
  if (f->tokens == NULL || f->max_tokens == 0) return 0;
 
  if (f->num_tokens >= f->max_tokens) return JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_TOO_SMALL;
 
  f->tokens[f->num_tokens].ptr = ptr;
 
  f->tokens[f->num_tokens].type = type;
 
  f->num_tokens++;
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
// HTTP 1.1 assumes keep alive if "Connection:" header is not set
 
// This function must tolerate situations when connection info is not
 
// set up, for example if request parsing failed.
 
static int should_keep_alive(const struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  const char *http_version = conn->request_info.http_version;
 
  const char *header = mg_get_header(conn, "Connection");
 
  if (conn->must_close ||
 
      conn->request_info.status_code == 401 ||
 
      mg_strcasecmp(conn->ctx->config[ENABLE_KEEP_ALIVE], "yes") != 0 ||
 
      (header != NULL && mg_strcasecmp(header, "keep-alive") != 0) ||
 
      (header == NULL && http_version && strcmp(http_version, "1.1"))) {
 
static int capture_len(struct frozen *f, int token_index, const char *ptr) {
 
  if (f->tokens == 0 || f->max_tokens == 0) return 0;
 
  EXPECT(token_index >= 0 && token_index < f->max_tokens, JSON_STRING_INVALID);
 
  f->tokens[token_index].len = ptr - f->tokens[token_index].ptr;
 
  f->tokens[token_index].num_desc = (f->num_tokens - 1) - token_index;
 
  return 0;
 
}
 
  return 1;
 

	
 
/* identifier = letter { letter | digit | '_' } */
 
static int parse_identifier(struct frozen *f) {
 
  EXPECT(is_alpha(cur(f)), JSON_STRING_INVALID);
 
  TRY(capture_ptr(f, f->cur, JSON_TYPE_STRING));
 
  while (f->cur < f->end &&
 
         (*f->cur == '_' || is_alpha(*f->cur) || is_digit(*f->cur))) {
 
    f->cur++;
 
  }
 
  capture_len(f, f->num_tokens - 1, f->cur);
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static const char *suggest_connection_header(const struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  return should_keep_alive(conn) ? "keep-alive" : "close";
 
static int get_utf8_char_len(unsigned char ch) {
 
  if ((ch & 0x80) == 0) return 1;
 
  switch (ch & 0xf0) {
 
    case 0xf0: return 4;
 
    case 0xe0: return 3;
 
    default: return 2;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
/* string = '"' { quoted_printable_chars } '"' */
 
static int parse_string(struct frozen *f) {
 
  int n, ch = 0, len = 0;
 
  TRY(test_and_skip(f, '"'));
 
  TRY(capture_ptr(f, f->cur, JSON_TYPE_STRING));
 
  for (; f->cur < f->end; f->cur += len) {
 
    ch = * (unsigned char *) f->cur;
 
    len = get_utf8_char_len((unsigned char) ch);
 
    EXPECT(ch >= 32 && len > 0, JSON_STRING_INVALID);  /* No control chars */
 
    EXPECT(len < left(f), JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE);
 
    if (ch == '\\') {
 
      EXPECT((n = get_escape_len(f->cur + 1, left(f))) > 0, n);
 
      len += n;
 
    } else if (ch == '"') {
 
      capture_len(f, f->num_tokens - 1, f->cur);
 
      f->cur++;
 
      break;
 
    };
 
  }
 
  return ch == '"' ? 0 : JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE;
 
}
 

	
 
/* number = [ '-' ] digit+ [ '.' digit+ ] [ ['e'|'E'] ['+'|'-'] digit+ ] */
 
static int parse_number(struct frozen *f) {
 
  int ch = cur(f);
 
  TRY(capture_ptr(f, f->cur, JSON_TYPE_NUMBER));
 
  if (ch == '-') f->cur++;
 
  EXPECT(f->cur < f->end, JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE);
 
  EXPECT(is_digit(f->cur[0]), JSON_STRING_INVALID);
 
  while (f->cur < f->end && is_digit(f->cur[0])) f->cur++;
 
  if (f->cur < f->end && f->cur[0] == '.') {
 
    f->cur++;
 
    EXPECT(f->cur < f->end, JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE);
 
    EXPECT(is_digit(f->cur[0]), JSON_STRING_INVALID);
 
    while (f->cur < f->end && is_digit(f->cur[0])) f->cur++;
 
  }
 
  if (f->cur < f->end && (f->cur[0] == 'e' || f->cur[0] == 'E')) {
 
    f->cur++;
 
    EXPECT(f->cur < f->end, JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE);
 
    if ((f->cur[0] == '+' || f->cur[0] == '-')) f->cur++;
 
    EXPECT(f->cur < f->end, JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE);
 
    EXPECT(is_digit(f->cur[0]), JSON_STRING_INVALID);
 
    while (f->cur < f->end && is_digit(f->cur[0])) f->cur++;
 
  }
 
  capture_len(f, f->num_tokens - 1, f->cur);
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static void send_http_error(struct mg_connection *, int, const char *,
 
                            PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...)
 
  PRINTF_ARGS(4, 5);
 
/* array = '[' [ value { ',' value } ] ']' */
 
static int parse_array(struct frozen *f) {
 
  int ind;
 
  TRY(test_and_skip(f, '['));
 
  TRY(capture_ptr(f, f->cur - 1, JSON_TYPE_ARRAY));
 
  ind = f->num_tokens - 1;
 
  while (cur(f) != ']') {
 
    TRY(parse_value(f));
 
    if (cur(f) == ',') f->cur++;
 
  }
 
  TRY(test_and_skip(f, ']'));
 
  capture_len(f, ind, f->cur);
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static int compare(const char *s, const char *str, int len) {
 
  int i = 0;
 
  while (i < len && s[i] == str[i]) i++;
 
  return i == len ? 1 : 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static void send_http_error(struct mg_connection *conn, int status,
 
                            const char *reason, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  char buf[MG_BUF_LEN];
 
  va_list ap;
 
  int len;
 
static int expect(struct frozen *f, const char *s, int len, enum json_type t) {
 
  int i, n = left(f);
 

	
 
  conn->request_info.status_code = status;
 
  TRY(capture_ptr(f, f->cur, t));
 
  for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 
    if (i >= n) return JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE;
 
    if (f->cur[i] != s[i]) return JSON_STRING_INVALID;
 
  }
 
  f->cur += len;
 
  TRY(capture_len(f, f->num_tokens - 1, f->cur));
 

	
 
  if (call_user(conn, MG_HTTP_ERROR) == NULL) {
 
    buf[0] = '\0';
 
    len = 0;
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
    // Errors 1xx, 204 and 304 MUST NOT send a body
 
    if (status > 199 && status != 204 && status != 304) {
 
      len = mg_snprintf(conn, buf, sizeof(buf), "Error %d: %s", status, reason);
 
      buf[len++] = '\n';
 
/* value = 'null' | 'true' | 'false' | number | string | array | object */
 
static int parse_value(struct frozen *f) {
 
  int ch = cur(f);
 

	
 
  switch (ch) {
 
    case '"': TRY(parse_string(f)); break;
 
    case '{': TRY(parse_object(f)); break;
 
    case '[': TRY(parse_array(f)); break;
 
    case 'n': TRY(expect(f, "null", 4, JSON_TYPE_NULL)); break;
 
    case 't': TRY(expect(f, "true", 4, JSON_TYPE_TRUE)); break;
 
    case 'f': TRY(expect(f, "false", 5, JSON_TYPE_FALSE)); break;
 
    case '-': case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
 
    case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
 
      TRY(parse_number(f));
 
      break;
 
    default:
 
      return ch == END_OF_STRING ? JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE : JSON_STRING_INVALID;
 
  }
 

	
 
      va_start(ap, fmt);
 
      len += mg_vsnprintf(conn, buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len, fmt, ap);
 
      va_end(ap);
 
  return 0;
 
}
 
    DEBUG_TRACE(("[%s]", buf));
 

	
 
    mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n"
 
              "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n"
 
              "Content-Length: %d\r\n"
 
              "Connection: %s\r\n\r\n", status, reason, len,
 
              suggest_connection_header(conn));
 
    conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn, "%s", buf);
 
/* key = identifier | string */
 
static int parse_key(struct frozen *f) {
 
  int ch = cur(f);
 
#if 0
 
  printf("%s 1 [%.*s]\n", __func__, (int) (f->end - f->cur), f->cur);
 
#endif
 
  if (is_alpha(ch)) {
 
    TRY(parse_identifier(f));
 
  } else if (ch == '"') {
 
    TRY(parse_string(f));
 
  } else {
 
    return ch == END_OF_STRING ? JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE : JSON_STRING_INVALID;
 
  }
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
 
static int pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t *mutex, void *unused) {
 
  unused = NULL;
 
  *mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL);
 
  return *mutex == NULL ? -1 : 0;
 
/* pair = key ':' value */
 
static int parse_pair(struct frozen *f) {
 
  TRY(parse_key(f));
 
  TRY(test_and_skip(f, ':'));
 
  TRY(parse_value(f));
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static int pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t *mutex) {
 
  return CloseHandle(*mutex) == 0 ? -1 : 0;
 
/* object = '{' pair { ',' pair } '}' */
 
static int parse_object(struct frozen *f) {
 
  int ind;
 
  TRY(test_and_skip(f, '{'));
 
  TRY(capture_ptr(f, f->cur - 1, JSON_TYPE_OBJECT));
 
  ind = f->num_tokens - 1;
 
  while (cur(f) != '}') {
 
    TRY(parse_pair(f));
 
    if (cur(f) == ',') f->cur++;
 
  }
 

	
 
static int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex) {
 
  return WaitForSingleObject(*mutex, INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0? 0 : -1;
 
  TRY(test_and_skip(f, '}'));
 
  capture_len(f, ind, f->cur);
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex) {
 
  return ReleaseMutex(*mutex) == 0 ? -1 : 0;
 
static int doit(struct frozen *f) {
 
  if (f->cur == 0 || f->end < f->cur) return JSON_STRING_INVALID;
 
  if (f->end == f->cur) return JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE;
 
  TRY(parse_object(f));
 
  TRY(capture_ptr(f, f->cur, JSON_TYPE_EOF));
 
  capture_len(f, f->num_tokens, f->cur);
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static int pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t *cv, const void *unused) {
 
  unused = NULL;
 
  cv->signal = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
 
  cv->broadcast = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
 
  return cv->signal != NULL && cv->broadcast != NULL ? 0 : -1;
 
}
 
/* json = object */
 
int parse_json(const char *s, int s_len, struct json_token *arr, int arr_len) {
 
  struct frozen frozen;
 

	
 
static int pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *cv, pthread_mutex_t *mutex) {
 
  HANDLE handles[] = {cv->signal, cv->broadcast};
 
  ReleaseMutex(*mutex);
 
  WaitForMultipleObjects(2, handles, FALSE, INFINITE);
 
  return WaitForSingleObject(*mutex, INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0? 0 : -1;
 
}
 
  memset(&frozen, 0, sizeof(frozen));
 
  frozen.end = s + s_len;
 
  frozen.cur = s;
 
  frozen.tokens = arr;
 
  frozen.max_tokens = arr_len;
 

	
 
static int pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *cv) {
 
  return SetEvent(cv->signal) == 0 ? -1 : 0;
 
}
 
  TRY(doit(&frozen));
 

	
 
static int pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t *cv) {
 
  // Implementation with PulseEvent() has race condition, see
 
  // http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/win32-cv-1.html
 
  return PulseEvent(cv->broadcast) == 0 ? -1 : 0;
 
  return frozen.cur - s;
 
}
 

	
 
static int pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *cv) {
 
  return CloseHandle(cv->signal) && CloseHandle(cv->broadcast) ? 0 : -1;
 
}
 
struct json_token *parse_json2(const char *s, int s_len) {
 
  struct frozen frozen;
 

	
 
// For Windows, change all slashes to backslashes in path names.
 
static void change_slashes_to_backslashes(char *path) {
 
  int i;
 
  memset(&frozen, 0, sizeof(frozen));
 
  frozen.end = s + s_len;
 
  frozen.cur = s;
 
  frozen.do_realloc = 1;
 

	
 
  for (i = 0; path[i] != '\0'; i++) {
 
    if (path[i] == '/')
 
      path[i] = '\\';
 
    // i > 0 check is to preserve UNC paths, like \\server\file.txt
 
    if (path[i] == '\\' && i > 0)
 
      while (path[i + 1] == '\\' || path[i + 1] == '/')
 
        (void) memmove(path + i + 1,
 
            path + i + 2, strlen(path + i + 1));
 
  if (doit(&frozen) < 0) {
 
    FROZEN_FREE((void *) frozen.tokens);
 
    frozen.tokens = NULL;
 
  }
 
  return frozen.tokens;
 
}
 

	
 
// Encode 'path' which is assumed UTF-8 string, into UNICODE string.
 
// wbuf and wbuf_len is a target buffer and its length.
 
static void to_unicode(const char *path, wchar_t *wbuf, size_t wbuf_len) {
 
  char buf[PATH_MAX], buf2[PATH_MAX], *p;
 
static int path_part_len(const char *p) {
 
  int i = 0;
 
  while (p[i] != '\0' && p[i] != '[' && p[i] != '.') i++;
 
  return i;
 
}
 

	
 
  mg_strlcpy(buf, path, sizeof(buf));
 
  change_slashes_to_backslashes(buf);
 
struct json_token *find_json_token(struct json_token *toks, const char *path) {
 
  while (path != 0 && path[0] != '\0') {
 
    int i, ind2 = 0, ind = -1, skip = 2, n = path_part_len(path);
 
    if (path[0] == '[') {
 
      if (toks->type != JSON_TYPE_ARRAY || !is_digit(path[1])) return 0;
 
      for (ind = 0, n = 1; path[n] != ']' && path[n] != '\0'; n++) {
 
        if (!is_digit(path[n])) return 0;
 
        ind *= 10;
 
        ind += path[n] - '0';
 
      }
 
      if (path[n++] != ']') return 0;
 
      skip = 1;  /* In objects, we skip 2 elems while iterating, in arrays 1. */
 
    } else if (toks->type != JSON_TYPE_OBJECT) return 0;
 
    toks++;
 
    for (i = 0; i < toks[-1].num_desc; i += skip, ind2++) {
 
      /* ind == -1 indicated that we're iterating an array, not object */
 
      if (ind == -1 && toks[i].type != JSON_TYPE_STRING) return 0;
 
      if (ind2 == ind ||
 
          (ind == -1 && toks[i].len == n && compare(path, toks[i].ptr, n))) {
 
        i += skip - 1;
 
        break;
 
      };
 
      if (toks[i - 1 + skip].type == JSON_TYPE_ARRAY ||
 
          toks[i - 1 + skip].type == JSON_TYPE_OBJECT) {
 
        i += toks[i - 1 + skip].num_desc;
 
      }
 
    }
 
    if (i == toks[-1].num_desc) return 0;
 
    path += n;
 
    if (path[0] == '.') path++;
 
    if (path[0] == '\0') return &toks[i];
 
    toks += i;
 
  }
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
int json_emit_long(char *buf, int buf_len, long int value) {
 
  char tmp[20];
 
  int n = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%ld", value);
 
  strncpy(buf, tmp, buf_len > 0 ? buf_len : 0);
 
  return n;
 
}
 

	
 
int json_emit_double(char *buf, int buf_len, double value) {
 
  char tmp[20];
 
  int n = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%g", value);
 
  strncpy(buf, tmp, buf_len > 0 ? buf_len : 0);
 
  return n;
 
}
 

	
 
int json_emit_quoted_str(char *s, int s_len, const char *str, int len) {
 
  const char *begin = s, *end = s + s_len, *str_end = str + len;
 
  char ch;
 

	
 
#define EMIT(x) do { if (s < end) *s = x; s++; } while (0)
 

	
 
  EMIT('"');
 
  while (str < str_end) {
 
    ch = *str++;
 
    switch (ch) {
 
      case '"':  EMIT('\\'); EMIT('"'); break;
 
      case '\\': EMIT('\\'); EMIT('\\'); break;
 
      case '\b': EMIT('\\'); EMIT('b'); break;
 
      case '\f': EMIT('\\'); EMIT('f'); break;
 
      case '\n': EMIT('\\'); EMIT('n'); break;
 
      case '\r': EMIT('\\'); EMIT('r'); break;
 
      case '\t': EMIT('\\'); EMIT('t'); break;
 
      default: EMIT(ch);
 
    }
 
  }
 
  EMIT('"');
 
  if (s < end) {
 
    *s = '\0';
 
  }
 

	
 
  return s - begin;
 
}
 

	
 
int json_emit_unquoted_str(char *buf, int buf_len, const char *str, int len) {
 
  if (buf_len > 0 && len > 0) {
 
    int n = len < buf_len ? len : buf_len;
 
    memcpy(buf, str, n);
 
    if (n < buf_len) {
 
      buf[n] = '\0';
 
    }
 
  }
 
  return len;
 
}
 

	
 
int json_emit_va(char *s, int s_len, const char *fmt, va_list ap) {
 
  const char *end = s + s_len, *str, *orig = s;
 
  size_t len;
 

	
 
  while (*fmt != '\0') {
 
    switch (*fmt) {
 
      case '[': case ']': case '{': case '}': case ',': case ':':
 
      case ' ': case '\r': case '\n': case '\t':
 
        if (s < end) {
 
          *s = *fmt;
 
        }
 
        s++;
 
        break;
 
      case 'i':
 
        s += json_emit_long(s, end - s, va_arg(ap, long));
 
        break;
 
      case 'f':
 
        s += json_emit_double(s, end - s, va_arg(ap, double));
 
        break;
 
      case 'v':
 
        str = va_arg(ap, char *);
 
        len = va_arg(ap, size_t);
 
        s += json_emit_quoted_str(s, end - s, str, len);
 
        break;
 
      case 'V':
 
        str = va_arg(ap, char *);
 
        len = va_arg(ap, size_t);
 
        s += json_emit_unquoted_str(s, end - s, str, len);
 
        break;
 
      case 's':
 
        str = va_arg(ap, char *);
 
        s += json_emit_quoted_str(s, end - s, str, strlen(str));
 
        break;
 
      case 'S':
 
        str = va_arg(ap, char *);
 
        s += json_emit_unquoted_str(s, end - s, str, strlen(str));
 
        break;
 
      case 'T':
 
        s += json_emit_unquoted_str(s, end - s, "true", 4);
 
        break;
 
      case 'F':
 
        s += json_emit_unquoted_str(s, end - s, "false", 5);
 
        break;
 
      case 'N':
 
        s += json_emit_unquoted_str(s, end - s, "null", 4);
 
        break;
 
      default:
 
        return 0;
 
    }
 
    fmt++;
 
  }
 

	
 
  /* Best-effort to 0-terminate generated string */
 
  if (s < end) {
 
    *s = '\0';
 
  }
 

	
 
  return s - orig;
 
}
 

	
 
int json_emit(char *buf, int buf_len, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  int len;
 
  va_list ap;
 

	
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  len = json_emit_va(buf, buf_len, fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 

	
 
  return len;
 
}
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/../../common/md5.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * This code implements the MD5 message-digest algorithm.
 
 * The algorithm is due to Ron Rivest.  This code was
 
 * written by Colin Plumb in 1993, no copyright is claimed.
 
 * This code is in the public domain; do with it what you wish.
 
 *
 
 * Equivalent code is available from RSA Data Security, Inc.
 
 * This code has been tested against that, and is equivalent,
 
 * except that you don't need to include two pages of legalese
 
 * with every copy.
 
 *
 
 * To compute the message digest of a chunk of bytes, declare an
 
 * MD5Context structure, pass it to MD5Init, call MD5Update as
 
 * needed on buffers full of bytes, and then call MD5Final, which
 
 * will fill a supplied 16-byte array with the digest.
 
 */
 

	
 
#if !defined(DISABLE_MD5) && !defined(EXCLUDE_COMMON)
 

	
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "md5.h" */
 

	
 
#ifndef CS_ENABLE_NATIVE_MD5
 
static void byteReverse(unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs) {
 
/* Forrest: MD5 expect LITTLE_ENDIAN, swap if BIG_ENDIAN */
 
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
 
  do {
 
    uint32_t t = (uint32_t)((unsigned) buf[3] << 8 | buf[2]) << 16 |
 
                 ((unsigned) buf[1] << 8 | buf[0]);
 
    *(uint32_t *) buf = t;
 
    buf += 4;
 
  } while (--longs);
 
#else
 
  (void) buf;
 
  (void) longs;
 
#endif
 
}
 

	
 
#define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
 
#define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y)
 
#define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
 
#define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
 

	
 
#define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \
 
  (w += f(x, y, z) + data, w = w << s | w >> (32 - s), w += x)
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Start MD5 accumulation.  Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious
 
 * initialization constants.
 
 */
 
void MD5_Init(MD5_CTX *ctx) {
 
  ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301;
 
  ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
 
  ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
 
  ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476;
 

	
 
  ctx->bits[0] = 0;
 
  ctx->bits[1] = 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static void MD5Transform(uint32_t buf[4], uint32_t const in[16]) {
 
  register uint32_t a, b, c, d;
 

	
 
  a = buf[0];
 
  b = buf[1];
 
  c = buf[2];
 
  d = buf[3];
 

	
 
  MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22);
 

	
 
  MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);
 

	
 
  MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23);
 

	
 
  MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21);
 

	
 
  buf[0] += a;
 
  buf[1] += b;
 
  buf[2] += c;
 
  buf[3] += d;
 
}
 

	
 
void MD5_Update(MD5_CTX *ctx, const unsigned char *buf, size_t len) {
 
  uint32_t t;
 

	
 
  t = ctx->bits[0];
 
  if ((ctx->bits[0] = t + ((uint32_t) len << 3)) < t) ctx->bits[1]++;
 
  ctx->bits[1] += (uint32_t) len >> 29;
 

	
 
  t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f;
 

	
 
  if (t) {
 
    unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) ctx->in + t;
 

	
 
    t = 64 - t;
 
    if (len < t) {
 
      memcpy(p, buf, len);
 
      return;
 
    }
 
    memcpy(p, buf, t);
 
    byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
 
    MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
 
    buf += t;
 
    len -= t;
 
  }
 

	
 
  while (len >= 64) {
 
    memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64);
 
    byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
 
    MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
 
    buf += 64;
 
    len -= 64;
 
  }
 

	
 
  memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len);
 
}
 

	
 
void MD5_Final(unsigned char digest[16], MD5_CTX *ctx) {
 
  unsigned count;
 
  unsigned char *p;
 
  uint32_t *a;
 

	
 
  count = (ctx->bits[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;
 

	
 
  p = ctx->in + count;
 
  *p++ = 0x80;
 
  count = 64 - 1 - count;
 
  if (count < 8) {
 
    memset(p, 0, count);
 
    byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
 
    MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
 
    memset(ctx->in, 0, 56);
 
  } else {
 
    memset(p, 0, count - 8);
 
  }
 
  byteReverse(ctx->in, 14);
 

	
 
  a = (uint32_t *) ctx->in;
 
  a[14] = ctx->bits[0];
 
  a[15] = ctx->bits[1];
 

	
 
  MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
 
  byteReverse((unsigned char *) ctx->buf, 4);
 
  memcpy(digest, ctx->buf, 16);
 
  memset((char *) ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
 
}
 
#endif /* CS_ENABLE_NATIVE_MD5 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Stringify binary data. Output buffer size must be 2 * size_of_input + 1
 
 * because each byte of input takes 2 bytes in string representation
 
 * plus 1 byte for the terminating \0 character.
 
 */
 
void cs_to_hex(char *to, const unsigned char *p, size_t len) {
 
  static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
 

	
 
  for (; len--; p++) {
 
    *to++ = hex[p[0] >> 4];
 
    *to++ = hex[p[0] & 0x0f];
 
  }
 
  *to = '\0';
 
}
 

	
 
char *cs_md5(char buf[33], ...) {
 
  unsigned char hash[16];
 
  const unsigned char *p;
 
  va_list ap;
 
  MD5_CTX ctx;
 

	
 
  MD5_Init(&ctx);
 

	
 
  va_start(ap, buf);
 
  while ((p = va_arg(ap, const unsigned char *) ) != NULL) {
 
    size_t len = va_arg(ap, size_t);
 
    MD5_Update(&ctx, p, len);
 
  }
 
  va_end(ap);
 

	
 
  MD5_Final(hash, &ctx);
 
  cs_to_hex(buf, hash, sizeof(hash));
 

	
 
  return buf;
 
}
 

	
 
#endif /* EXCLUDE_COMMON */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/../../common/mbuf.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef EXCLUDE_COMMON
 

	
 
#include <assert.h>
 
#include <string.h>
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "mbuf.h" */
 

	
 
#ifndef MBUF_REALLOC
 
#define MBUF_REALLOC realloc
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef MBUF_FREE
 
#define MBUF_FREE free
 
#endif
 

	
 
void mbuf_init(struct mbuf *mbuf, size_t initial_size) {
 
  mbuf->len = mbuf->size = 0;
 
  mbuf->buf = NULL;
 
  mbuf_resize(mbuf, initial_size);
 
}
 

	
 
void mbuf_free(struct mbuf *mbuf) {
 
  if (mbuf->buf != NULL) {
 
    MBUF_FREE(mbuf->buf);
 
    mbuf_init(mbuf, 0);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
void mbuf_resize(struct mbuf *a, size_t new_size) {
 
  if (new_size > a->size || (new_size < a->size && new_size >= a->len)) {
 
    char *buf = (char *) MBUF_REALLOC(a->buf, new_size);
 
    /*
 
     * In case realloc fails, there's not much we can do, except keep things as
 
     * they are. Note that NULL is a valid return value from realloc when
 
     * size == 0, but that is covered too.
 
     */
 
    if (buf == NULL && new_size != 0) return;
 
    a->buf = buf;
 
    a->size = new_size;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
void mbuf_trim(struct mbuf *mbuf) {
 
  mbuf_resize(mbuf, mbuf->len);
 
}
 

	
 
size_t mbuf_insert(struct mbuf *a, size_t off, const void *buf, size_t len) {
 
  char *p = NULL;
 

	
 
  assert(a != NULL);
 
  assert(a->len <= a->size);
 
  assert(off <= a->len);
 

	
 
  /* check overflow */
 
  if (~(size_t) 0 - (size_t) a->buf < len) return 0;
 

	
 
  if (a->len + len <= a->size) {
 
    memmove(a->buf + off + len, a->buf + off, a->len - off);
 
    if (buf != NULL) {
 
      memcpy(a->buf + off, buf, len);
 
    }
 
    a->len += len;
 
  } else if ((p = (char *) MBUF_REALLOC(
 
                  a->buf, (a->len + len) * MBUF_SIZE_MULTIPLIER)) != NULL) {
 
    a->buf = p;
 
    memmove(a->buf + off + len, a->buf + off, a->len - off);
 
    if (buf != NULL) {
 
      memcpy(a->buf + off, buf, len);
 
    }
 
    a->len += len;
 
    a->size = a->len * MBUF_SIZE_MULTIPLIER;
 
  } else {
 
    len = 0;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return len;
 
}
 

	
 
size_t mbuf_append(struct mbuf *a, const void *buf, size_t len) {
 
  return mbuf_insert(a, a->len, buf, len);
 
}
 

	
 
void mbuf_remove(struct mbuf *mb, size_t n) {
 
  if (n > 0 && n <= mb->len) {
 
    memmove(mb->buf, mb->buf + n, mb->len - n);
 
    mb->len -= n;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
#endif /* EXCLUDE_COMMON */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/../../common/sha1.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/* Copyright(c) By Steve Reid <steve@edmweb.com> */
 
/* 100% Public Domain */
 

	
 
#if !defined(DISABLE_SHA1) && !defined(EXCLUDE_COMMON)
 

	
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "sha1.h" */
 

	
 
#define SHA1HANDSOFF
 
#if defined(__sun)
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "solarisfixes.h" */
 
#endif
 

	
 
union char64long16 {
 
  unsigned char c[64];
 
  uint32_t l[16];
 
};
 

	
 
#define rol(value, bits) (((value) << (bits)) | ((value) >> (32 - (bits))))
 

	
 
static uint32_t blk0(union char64long16 *block, int i) {
 
/* Forrest: SHA expect BIG_ENDIAN, swap if LITTLE_ENDIAN */
 
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
 
  block->l[i] =
 
      (rol(block->l[i], 24) & 0xFF00FF00) | (rol(block->l[i], 8) & 0x00FF00FF);
 
#endif
 
  return block->l[i];
 
}
 

	
 
/* Avoid redefine warning (ARM /usr/include/sys/ucontext.h define R0~R4) */
 
#undef blk
 
#undef R0
 
#undef R1
 
#undef R2
 
#undef R3
 
#undef R4
 

	
 
#define blk(i)                                                               \
 
  (block->l[i & 15] = rol(block->l[(i + 13) & 15] ^ block->l[(i + 8) & 15] ^ \
 
                              block->l[(i + 2) & 15] ^ block->l[i & 15],     \
 
                          1))
 
#define R0(v, w, x, y, z, i)                                          \
 
  z += ((w & (x ^ y)) ^ y) + blk0(block, i) + 0x5A827999 + rol(v, 5); \
 
  w = rol(w, 30);
 
#define R1(v, w, x, y, z, i)                                  \
 
  z += ((w & (x ^ y)) ^ y) + blk(i) + 0x5A827999 + rol(v, 5); \
 
  w = rol(w, 30);
 
#define R2(v, w, x, y, z, i)                          \
 
  z += (w ^ x ^ y) + blk(i) + 0x6ED9EBA1 + rol(v, 5); \
 
  w = rol(w, 30);
 
#define R3(v, w, x, y, z, i)                                        \
 
  z += (((w | x) & y) | (w & x)) + blk(i) + 0x8F1BBCDC + rol(v, 5); \
 
  w = rol(w, 30);
 
#define R4(v, w, x, y, z, i)                          \
 
  z += (w ^ x ^ y) + blk(i) + 0xCA62C1D6 + rol(v, 5); \
 
  w = rol(w, 30);
 

	
 
void cs_sha1_transform(uint32_t state[5], const unsigned char buffer[64]) {
 
  uint32_t a, b, c, d, e;
 
  union char64long16 block[1];
 

	
 
  memcpy(block, buffer, 64);
 
  a = state[0];
 
  b = state[1];
 
  c = state[2];
 
  d = state[3];
 
  e = state[4];
 
  R0(a, b, c, d, e, 0);
 
  R0(e, a, b, c, d, 1);
 
  R0(d, e, a, b, c, 2);
 
  R0(c, d, e, a, b, 3);
 
  R0(b, c, d, e, a, 4);
 
  R0(a, b, c, d, e, 5);
 
  R0(e, a, b, c, d, 6);
 
  R0(d, e, a, b, c, 7);
 
  R0(c, d, e, a, b, 8);
 
  R0(b, c, d, e, a, 9);
 
  R0(a, b, c, d, e, 10);
 
  R0(e, a, b, c, d, 11);
 
  R0(d, e, a, b, c, 12);
 
  R0(c, d, e, a, b, 13);
 
  R0(b, c, d, e, a, 14);
 
  R0(a, b, c, d, e, 15);
 
  R1(e, a, b, c, d, 16);
 
  R1(d, e, a, b, c, 17);
 
  R1(c, d, e, a, b, 18);
 
  R1(b, c, d, e, a, 19);
 
  R2(a, b, c, d, e, 20);
 
  R2(e, a, b, c, d, 21);
 
  R2(d, e, a, b, c, 22);
 
  R2(c, d, e, a, b, 23);
 
  R2(b, c, d, e, a, 24);
 
  R2(a, b, c, d, e, 25);
 
  R2(e, a, b, c, d, 26);
 
  R2(d, e, a, b, c, 27);
 
  R2(c, d, e, a, b, 28);
 
  R2(b, c, d, e, a, 29);
 
  R2(a, b, c, d, e, 30);
 
  R2(e, a, b, c, d, 31);
 
  R2(d, e, a, b, c, 32);
 
  R2(c, d, e, a, b, 33);
 
  R2(b, c, d, e, a, 34);
 
  R2(a, b, c, d, e, 35);
 
  R2(e, a, b, c, d, 36);
 
  R2(d, e, a, b, c, 37);
 
  R2(c, d, e, a, b, 38);
 
  R2(b, c, d, e, a, 39);
 
  R3(a, b, c, d, e, 40);
 
  R3(e, a, b, c, d, 41);
 
  R3(d, e, a, b, c, 42);
 
  R3(c, d, e, a, b, 43);
 
  R3(b, c, d, e, a, 44);
 
  R3(a, b, c, d, e, 45);
 
  R3(e, a, b, c, d, 46);
 
  R3(d, e, a, b, c, 47);
 
  R3(c, d, e, a, b, 48);
 
  R3(b, c, d, e, a, 49);
 
  R3(a, b, c, d, e, 50);
 
  R3(e, a, b, c, d, 51);
 
  R3(d, e, a, b, c, 52);
 
  R3(c, d, e, a, b, 53);
 
  R3(b, c, d, e, a, 54);
 
  R3(a, b, c, d, e, 55);
 
  R3(e, a, b, c, d, 56);
 
  R3(d, e, a, b, c, 57);
 
  R3(c, d, e, a, b, 58);
 
  R3(b, c, d, e, a, 59);
 
  R4(a, b, c, d, e, 60);
 
  R4(e, a, b, c, d, 61);
 
  R4(d, e, a, b, c, 62);
 
  R4(c, d, e, a, b, 63);
 
  R4(b, c, d, e, a, 64);
 
  R4(a, b, c, d, e, 65);
 
  R4(e, a, b, c, d, 66);
 
  R4(d, e, a, b, c, 67);
 
  R4(c, d, e, a, b, 68);
 
  R4(b, c, d, e, a, 69);
 
  R4(a, b, c, d, e, 70);
 
  R4(e, a, b, c, d, 71);
 
  R4(d, e, a, b, c, 72);
 
  R4(c, d, e, a, b, 73);
 
  R4(b, c, d, e, a, 74);
 
  R4(a, b, c, d, e, 75);
 
  R4(e, a, b, c, d, 76);
 
  R4(d, e, a, b, c, 77);
 
  R4(c, d, e, a, b, 78);
 
  R4(b, c, d, e, a, 79);
 
  state[0] += a;
 
  state[1] += b;
 
  state[2] += c;
 
  state[3] += d;
 
  state[4] += e;
 
  /* Erase working structures. The order of operations is important,
 
   * used to ensure that compiler doesn't optimize those out. */
 
  memset(block, 0, sizeof(block));
 
  a = b = c = d = e = 0;
 
  (void) a;
 
  (void) b;
 
  (void) c;
 
  (void) d;
 
  (void) e;
 
}
 

	
 
void cs_sha1_init(cs_sha1_ctx *context) {
 
  context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
 
  context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
 
  context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
 
  context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
 
  context->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
 
  context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
 
}
 

	
 
void cs_sha1_update(cs_sha1_ctx *context, const unsigned char *data,
 
                    uint32_t len) {
 
  uint32_t i, j;
 

	
 
  j = context->count[0];
 
  if ((context->count[0] += len << 3) < j) context->count[1]++;
 
  context->count[1] += (len >> 29);
 
  j = (j >> 3) & 63;
 
  if ((j + len) > 63) {
 
    memcpy(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64 - j));
 
    cs_sha1_transform(context->state, context->buffer);
 
    for (; i + 63 < len; i += 64) {
 
      cs_sha1_transform(context->state, &data[i]);
 
    }
 
    j = 0;
 
  } else
 
    i = 0;
 
  memcpy(&context->buffer[j], &data[i], len - i);
 
}
 

	
 
void cs_sha1_final(unsigned char digest[20], cs_sha1_ctx *context) {
 
  unsigned i;
 
  unsigned char finalcount[8], c;
 

	
 
  for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 
    finalcount[i] = (unsigned char) ((context->count[(i >= 4 ? 0 : 1)] >>
 
                                      ((3 - (i & 3)) * 8)) &
 
                                     255);
 
  }
 
  c = 0200;
 
  cs_sha1_update(context, &c, 1);
 
  while ((context->count[0] & 504) != 448) {
 
    c = 0000;
 
    cs_sha1_update(context, &c, 1);
 
  }
 
  cs_sha1_update(context, finalcount, 8);
 
  for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
 
    digest[i] =
 
        (unsigned char) ((context->state[i >> 2] >> ((3 - (i & 3)) * 8)) & 255);
 
  }
 
  memset(context, '\0', sizeof(*context));
 
  memset(&finalcount, '\0', sizeof(finalcount));
 
}
 

	
 
void cs_hmac_sha1(const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen,
 
                  const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
 
                  unsigned char out[20]) {
 
  cs_sha1_ctx ctx;
 
  unsigned char buf1[64], buf2[64], tmp_key[20], i;
 

	
 
  if (keylen > sizeof(buf1)) {
 
    cs_sha1_init(&ctx);
 
    cs_sha1_update(&ctx, key, keylen);
 
    cs_sha1_final(tmp_key, &ctx);
 
    key = tmp_key;
 
    keylen = sizeof(tmp_key);
 
  }
 

	
 
  memset(buf1, 0, sizeof(buf1));
 
  memset(buf2, 0, sizeof(buf2));
 
  memcpy(buf1, key, keylen);
 
  memcpy(buf2, key, keylen);
 

	
 
  for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf1); i++) {
 
    buf1[i] ^= 0x36;
 
    buf2[i] ^= 0x5c;
 
  }
 

	
 
  cs_sha1_init(&ctx);
 
  cs_sha1_update(&ctx, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
 
  cs_sha1_update(&ctx, data, datalen);
 
  cs_sha1_final(out, &ctx);
 

	
 
  cs_sha1_init(&ctx);
 
  cs_sha1_update(&ctx, buf2, sizeof(buf2));
 
  cs_sha1_update(&ctx, out, 20);
 
  cs_sha1_final(out, &ctx);
 
}
 

	
 
#endif /* EXCLUDE_COMMON */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/../../common/str_util.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef EXCLUDE_COMMON
 

	
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "osdep.h" */
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "str_util.h" */
 

	
 
#ifdef _MG_PROVIDE_STRNLEN
 
size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen) {
 
  size_t l = 0;
 
  for (; l < maxlen && s[l] != '\0'; l++) {
 
  }
 
  return l;
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
#define C_SNPRINTF_APPEND_CHAR(ch)       \
 
  do {                                   \
 
    if (i < (int) buf_size) buf[i] = ch; \
 
    i++;                                 \
 
  } while (0)
 

	
 
#define C_SNPRINTF_FLAG_ZERO 1
 

	
 
#ifdef C_DISABLE_BUILTIN_SNPRINTF
 
int c_vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) {
 
  return vsnprintf(buf, buf_size, fmt, ap);
 
}
 
#else
 
static int c_itoa(char *buf, size_t buf_size, int64_t num, int base, int flags,
 
                  int field_width) {
 
  char tmp[40];
 
  int i = 0, k = 0, neg = 0;
 

	
 
  if (num < 0) {
 
    neg++;
 
    num = -num;
 
  }
 

	
 
  /* Print into temporary buffer - in reverse order */
 
  do {
 
    int rem = num % base;
 
    if (rem < 10) {
 
      tmp[k++] = '0' + rem;
 
    } else {
 
      tmp[k++] = 'a' + (rem - 10);
 
    }
 
    num /= base;
 
  } while (num > 0);
 

	
 
  /* Zero padding */
 
  if (flags && C_SNPRINTF_FLAG_ZERO) {
 
    while (k < field_width && k < (int) sizeof(tmp) - 1) {
 
      tmp[k++] = '0';
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  /* And sign */
 
  if (neg) {
 
    tmp[k++] = '-';
 
  }
 

	
 
  /* Now output */
 
  while (--k >= 0) {
 
    C_SNPRINTF_APPEND_CHAR(tmp[k]);
 
  }
 

	
 
  return i;
 
}
 

	
 
int c_vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) {
 
  int ch, i = 0, len_mod, flags, precision, field_width;
 

	
 
  while ((ch = *fmt++) != '\0') {
 
    if (ch != '%') {
 
      C_SNPRINTF_APPEND_CHAR(ch);
 
    } else {
 
      /*
 
       * Conversion specification:
 
       *   zero or more flags (one of: # 0 - <space> + ')
 
       *   an optional minimum  field  width (digits)
 
       *   an  optional precision (. followed by digits, or *)
 
       *   an optional length modifier (one of: hh h l ll L q j z t)
 
       *   conversion specifier (one of: d i o u x X e E f F g G a A c s p n)
 
       */
 
      flags = field_width = precision = len_mod = 0;
 

	
 
      /* Flags. only zero-pad flag is supported. */
 
      if (*fmt == '0') {
 
        flags |= C_SNPRINTF_FLAG_ZERO;
 
      }
 

	
 
      /* Field width */
 
      while (*fmt >= '0' && *fmt <= '9') {
 
        field_width *= 10;
 
        field_width += *fmt++ - '0';
 
      }
 
      /* Dynamic field width */
 
      if (*fmt == '*') {
 
        field_width = va_arg(ap, int);
 
        fmt++;
 
      }
 

	
 
      /* Precision */
 
      if (*fmt == '.') {
 
        fmt++;
 
        if (*fmt == '*') {
 
          precision = va_arg(ap, int);
 
          fmt++;
 
        } else {
 
          while (*fmt >= '0' && *fmt <= '9') {
 
            precision *= 10;
 
            precision += *fmt++ - '0';
 
          }
 
        }
 
      }
 

	
 
      /* Length modifier */
 
      switch (*fmt) {
 
        case 'h':
 
        case 'l':
 
        case 'L':
 
        case 'I':
 
        case 'q':
 
        case 'j':
 
        case 'z':
 
        case 't':
 
          len_mod = *fmt++;
 
          if (*fmt == 'h') {
 
            len_mod = 'H';
 
            fmt++;
 
          }
 
          if (*fmt == 'l') {
 
            len_mod = 'q';
 
            fmt++;
 
          }
 
          break;
 
      }
 

	
 
      ch = *fmt++;
 
      if (ch == 's') {
 
        const char *s = va_arg(ap, const char *); /* Always fetch parameter */
 
        int j;
 
        int pad = field_width - (precision >= 0 ? strnlen(s, precision) : 0);
 
        for (j = 0; j < pad; j++) {
 
          C_SNPRINTF_APPEND_CHAR(' ');
 
        }
 

	
 
        /* Ignore negative and 0 precisions */
 
        for (j = 0; (precision <= 0 || j < precision) && s[j] != '\0'; j++) {
 
          C_SNPRINTF_APPEND_CHAR(s[j]);
 
        }
 
      } else if (ch == 'c') {
 
        ch = va_arg(ap, int); /* Always fetch parameter */
 
        C_SNPRINTF_APPEND_CHAR(ch);
 
      } else if (ch == 'd' && len_mod == 0) {
 
        i += c_itoa(buf + i, buf_size - i, va_arg(ap, int), 10, flags,
 
                    field_width);
 
      } else if (ch == 'd' && len_mod == 'l') {
 
        i += c_itoa(buf + i, buf_size - i, va_arg(ap, long), 10, flags,
 
                    field_width);
 
      } else if ((ch == 'x' || ch == 'u') && len_mod == 0) {
 
        i += c_itoa(buf + i, buf_size - i, va_arg(ap, unsigned),
 
                    ch == 'x' ? 16 : 10, flags, field_width);
 
      } else if ((ch == 'x' || ch == 'u') && len_mod == 'l') {
 
        i += c_itoa(buf + i, buf_size - i, va_arg(ap, unsigned long),
 
                    ch == 'x' ? 16 : 10, flags, field_width);
 
      } else if (ch == 'p') {
 
        unsigned long num = (unsigned long) va_arg(ap, void *);
 
        C_SNPRINTF_APPEND_CHAR('0');
 
        C_SNPRINTF_APPEND_CHAR('x');
 
        i += c_itoa(buf + i, buf_size - i, num, 16, flags, 0);
 
      } else {
 
#ifndef NO_LIBC
 
        /*
 
         * TODO(lsm): abort is not nice in a library, remove it
 
         * Also, ESP8266 SDK doesn't have it
 
         */
 
        abort();
 
#endif
 
      }
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  /* Zero-terminate the result */
 
  if (buf_size > 0) {
 
    buf[i < (int) buf_size ? i : (int) buf_size - 1] = '\0';
 
  }
 

	
 
  return i;
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
int c_snprintf(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  int result;
 
  va_list ap;
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  result = c_vsnprintf(buf, buf_size, fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 
  return result;
 
}
 

	
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
void to_wchar(const char *path, wchar_t *wbuf, size_t wbuf_len) {
 
  char buf[MAX_PATH * 2], buf2[MAX_PATH * 2], *p;
 

	
 
  strncpy(buf, path, sizeof(buf));
 
  buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
 

	
 
  /* Trim trailing slashes. Leave backslash for paths like "X:\" */
 
  p = buf + strlen(buf) - 1;
 
  while (p > buf && p[-1] != ':' && (p[0] == '\\' || p[0] == '/')) *p-- = '\0';
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Convert to Unicode and back. If doubly-converted string does not
 
   * match the original, something is fishy, reject.
 
   */
 
  memset(wbuf, 0, wbuf_len * sizeof(wchar_t));
 
  MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len);
 
  WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len, buf2, sizeof(buf2),
 
                      NULL, NULL);
 
  if (strcmp(buf, buf2) != 0) {
 
    wbuf[0] = L'\0';
 
  }
 
}
 
#endif /* _WIN32 */
 

	
 
#endif /* EXCLUDE_COMMON */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/net.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 *
 
 * This software is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 
 * published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
 
 * license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 *
 
 * You are free to use this software under the terms of the GNU General
 
 * Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 *
 
 * Alternatively, you can license this software under a commercial
 
 * license, as set out in <https://www.cesanta.com/license>.
 
 */
 

	
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
#if MG_MGR_EV_MGR == 1 /* epoll() */
 
#include <sys/epoll.h>
 
#endif
 

	
 
#define MG_CTL_MSG_MESSAGE_SIZE 8192
 
#define MG_VPRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE 100
 
#define MG_MAX_HOST_LEN 200
 

	
 
#define MG_COPY_COMMON_CONNECTION_OPTIONS(dst, src) \
 
  memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*dst));
 

	
 
/* Which flags can be pre-set by the user at connection creation time. */
 
#define _MG_ALLOWED_CONNECT_FLAGS_MASK                                   \
 
  (MG_F_USER_1 | MG_F_USER_2 | MG_F_USER_3 | MG_F_USER_4 | MG_F_USER_5 | \
 
   MG_F_USER_6 | MG_F_WEBSOCKET_NO_DEFRAG)
 
/* Which flags should be modifiable by user's callbacks. */
 
#define _MG_CALLBACK_MODIFIABLE_FLAGS_MASK                               \
 
  (MG_F_USER_1 | MG_F_USER_2 | MG_F_USER_3 | MG_F_USER_4 | MG_F_USER_5 | \
 
   MG_F_USER_6 | MG_F_WEBSOCKET_NO_DEFRAG | MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE |        \
 
   MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY | MG_F_IS_WEBSOCKET | MG_F_DELETE_CHUNK)
 

	
 
#ifndef intptr_t
 
#define intptr_t long
 
#endif
 

	
 
struct ctl_msg {
 
  mg_event_handler_t callback;
 
  char message[MG_CTL_MSG_MESSAGE_SIZE];
 
};
 

	
 
int mg_is_error(int n);
 
void mg_set_non_blocking_mode(sock_t sock);
 

	
 
extern void mg_ev_mgr_init(struct mg_mgr *mgr);
 
extern void mg_ev_mgr_free(struct mg_mgr *mgr);
 
extern void mg_ev_mgr_add_conn(struct mg_connection *nc);
 
extern void mg_ev_mgr_remove_conn(struct mg_connection *nc);
 

	
 
MG_INTERNAL void mg_add_conn(struct mg_mgr *mgr, struct mg_connection *c) {
 
  DBG(("%p %p", mgr, c));
 
  c->mgr = mgr;
 
  c->next = mgr->active_connections;
 
  mgr->active_connections = c;
 
  c->prev = NULL;
 
  if (c->next != NULL) c->next->prev = c;
 
  mg_ev_mgr_add_conn(c);
 
}
 

	
 
MG_INTERNAL void mg_remove_conn(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  if (conn->prev == NULL) conn->mgr->active_connections = conn->next;
 
  if (conn->prev) conn->prev->next = conn->next;
 
  if (conn->next) conn->next->prev = conn->prev;
 
  mg_ev_mgr_remove_conn(conn);
 
}
 

	
 
MG_INTERNAL void mg_call(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                         mg_event_handler_t ev_handler, int ev, void *ev_data) {
 
  unsigned long flags_before;
 
  if (ev_handler == NULL) {
 
    /*
 
     * If protocol handler is specified, call it. Otherwise, call user-specified
 
     * event handler.
 
     */
 
    ev_handler = nc->proto_handler ? nc->proto_handler : nc->handler;
 
  }
 
  DBG(("%p %s ev=%d ev_data=%p flags=%lu rmbl=%d smbl=%d", nc,
 
       ev_handler == nc->handler ? "user" : "proto", ev, ev_data, nc->flags,
 
       (int) nc->recv_mbuf.len, (int) nc->send_mbuf.len));
 

	
 
#if !defined(NO_LIBC) && !defined(MG_DISABLE_HEXDUMP)
 
  /* LCOV_EXCL_START */
 
  if (nc->mgr->hexdump_file != NULL && ev != MG_EV_POLL &&
 
      ev != MG_EV_SEND /* handled separately */) {
 
    if (ev == MG_EV_RECV) {
 
      mg_hexdump_connection(nc, nc->mgr->hexdump_file, nc->recv_mbuf.buf,
 
                            *(int *) ev_data, ev);
 
    } else {
 
      mg_hexdump_connection(nc, nc->mgr->hexdump_file, NULL, 0, ev);
 
    }
 
  }
 
/* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
 
#endif
 
  if (ev_handler != NULL) {
 
    flags_before = nc->flags;
 
    ev_handler(nc, ev, ev_data);
 
    /* Prevent user handler from fiddling with system flags. */
 
    if (ev_handler == nc->handler && nc->flags != flags_before) {
 
      nc->flags = (flags_before & ~_MG_CALLBACK_MODIFIABLE_FLAGS_MASK) |
 
                  (nc->flags & _MG_CALLBACK_MODIFIABLE_FLAGS_MASK);
 
    }
 
  }
 
  DBG(("%p after %s flags=%lu rmbl=%d smbl=%d", nc,
 
       ev_handler == nc->handler ? "user" : "proto", nc->flags,
 
       (int) nc->recv_mbuf.len, (int) nc->send_mbuf.len));
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_poll(struct mg_connection *nc, time_t now) {
 
  mg_call(nc, NULL, MG_EV_POLL, &now);
 
}
 

	
 
static void mg_destroy_conn(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  mg_if_destroy_conn(conn);
 
  mbuf_free(&conn->recv_mbuf);
 
  mbuf_free(&conn->send_mbuf);
 
  MG_FREE(conn);
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_close_conn(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  DBG(("%p %lu", conn, conn->flags));
 
  if (!(conn->flags & MG_F_CONNECTING)) {
 
    mg_call(conn, NULL, MG_EV_CLOSE, NULL);
 
  }
 
  mg_remove_conn(conn);
 
  mg_destroy_conn(conn);
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_mgr_init(struct mg_mgr *m, void *user_data) {
 
  memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m));
 
  m->ctl[0] = m->ctl[1] = INVALID_SOCKET;
 
  m->user_data = user_data;
 

	
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
  {
 
    WSADATA data;
 
    WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &data);
 
  }
 
#elif !defined(AVR_LIBC) && !defined(MG_ESP8266)
 
  /* Ignore SIGPIPE signal, so if client cancels the request, it
 
   * won't kill the whole process. */
 
  signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_SSL
 
  {
 
    static int init_done;
 
    if (!init_done) {
 
      SSL_library_init();
 
      init_done++;
 
    }
 
  }
 
#endif
 

	
 
  mg_ev_mgr_init(m);
 
  DBG(("=================================="));
 
  DBG(("init mgr=%p", m));
 
}
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT
 
static v7_val_t mg_send_js(struct v7 *v7) {
 
  v7_val_t arg0 = v7_arg(v7, 0);
 
  v7_val_t arg1 = v7_arg(v7, 1);
 
  struct mg_connection *c = (struct mg_connection *) v7_to_foreign(arg0);
 
  size_t len = 0;
 

	
 
  if (v7_is_string(arg1)) {
 
    const char *data = v7_to_string(v7, &arg1, &len);
 
    mg_send(c, data, len);
 
  }
 

	
 
  return v7_create_number(len);
 
}
 

	
 
enum v7_err mg_enable_javascript(struct mg_mgr *m, struct v7 *v7,
 
                                 const char *init_file_name) {
 
  v7_val_t v;
 
  m->v7 = v7;
 
  v7_set_method(v7, v7_get_global(v7), "mg_send", mg_send_js);
 
  return v7_exec_file(v7, init_file_name, &v);
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
void mg_mgr_free(struct mg_mgr *m) {
 
  struct mg_connection *conn, *tmp_conn;
 

	
 
  DBG(("%p", m));
 
  if (m == NULL) return;
 
  /* Do one last poll, see https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/issues/286 */
 
  mg_mgr_poll(m, 0);
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
 
  if (m->ctl[0] != INVALID_SOCKET) closesocket(m->ctl[0]);
 
  if (m->ctl[1] != INVALID_SOCKET) closesocket(m->ctl[1]);
 
#endif
 
  m->ctl[0] = m->ctl[1] = INVALID_SOCKET;
 

	
 
  for (conn = m->active_connections; conn != NULL; conn = tmp_conn) {
 
    tmp_conn = conn->next;
 
    mg_close_conn(conn);
 
  }
 

	
 
  mg_ev_mgr_free(m);
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_vprintf(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *fmt, va_list ap) {
 
  char mem[MG_VPRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE], *buf = mem;
 
  int len;
 

	
 
  if ((len = mg_avprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap)) > 0) {
 
    mg_send(nc, buf, len);
 
  }
 
  if (buf != mem && buf != NULL) {
 
    MG_FREE(buf); /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
  }               /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 

	
 
  return len;
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_printf(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  int len;
 
  va_list ap;
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  len = mg_vprintf(conn, fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 
  return len;
 
}
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SYNC_RESOLVER
 
/* TODO(lsm): use non-blocking resolver */
 
static int mg_resolve2(const char *host, struct in_addr *ina) {
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_GETADDRINFO
 
  int rv = 0;
 
  struct addrinfo hints, *servinfo, *p;
 
  struct sockaddr_in *h = NULL;
 
  memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
 
  hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
 
  hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
 
  if ((rv = getaddrinfo(host, NULL, NULL, &servinfo)) != 0) {
 
    DBG(("getaddrinfo(%s) failed: %s", host, strerror(errno)));
 
    return 0;
 
  }
 
  for (p = servinfo; p != NULL; p = p->ai_next) {
 
    memcpy(&h, &p->ai_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in *));
 
    memcpy(ina, &h->sin_addr, sizeof(ina));
 
  }
 
  freeaddrinfo(servinfo);
 
  return 1;
 
#else
 
  struct hostent *he;
 
  if ((he = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) {
 
    DBG(("gethostbyname(%s) failed: %s", host, strerror(errno)));
 
  } else {
 
    memcpy(ina, he->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(*ina));
 
    return 1;
 
  }
 
  return 0;
 
#endif /* MG_ENABLE_GETADDRINFO */
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_resolve(const char *host, char *buf, size_t n) {
 
  struct in_addr ad;
 
  return mg_resolve2(host, &ad) ? snprintf(buf, n, "%s", inet_ntoa(ad)) : 0;
 
}
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_SYNC_RESOLVER */
 

	
 
MG_INTERNAL struct mg_connection *mg_create_connection(
 
    struct mg_mgr *mgr, mg_event_handler_t callback,
 
    struct mg_add_sock_opts opts) {
 
  struct mg_connection *conn;
 

	
 
  if ((conn = (struct mg_connection *) MG_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*conn))) != NULL) {
 
    conn->sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
 
    conn->handler = callback;
 
    conn->mgr = mgr;
 
    conn->last_io_time = time(NULL);
 
    conn->flags = opts.flags & _MG_ALLOWED_CONNECT_FLAGS_MASK;
 
    conn->user_data = opts.user_data;
 
    /*
 
     * SIZE_MAX is defined as a long long constant in
 
     * system headers on some platforms and so it
 
     * doesn't compile with pedantic ansi flags.
 
     */
 
    conn->recv_mbuf_limit = ~0;
 
  } else {
 
    MG_SET_PTRPTR(opts.error_string, "failed create connection");
 
  }
 

	
 
  return conn;
 
}
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Address format: [PROTO://][HOST]:PORT
 
 *
 
 * HOST could be IPv4/IPv6 address or a host name.
 
 * `host` is a destination buffer to hold parsed HOST part. Shoud be at least
 
 * MG_MAX_HOST_LEN bytes long.
 
 * `proto` is a returned socket type, either SOCK_STREAM or SOCK_DGRAM
 
 *
 
 * Return:
 
 *   -1   on parse error
 
 *    0   if HOST needs DNS lookup
 
 *   >0   length of the address string
 
 */
 
MG_INTERNAL int mg_parse_address(const char *str, union socket_address *sa,
 
                                 int *proto, char *host, size_t host_len) {
 
  unsigned int a, b, c, d, port = 0;
 
  int ch, len = 0;
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_IPV6
 
  char buf[100];
 
#endif
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * MacOS needs that. If we do not zero it, subsequent bind() will fail.
 
   * Also, all-zeroes in the socket address means binding to all addresses
 
   * for both IPv4 and IPv6 (INADDR_ANY and IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT).
 
   */
 
  memset(sa, 0, sizeof(*sa));
 
  sa->sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 

	
 
  *proto = SOCK_STREAM;
 

	
 
  if (strncmp(str, "udp://", 6) == 0) {
 
    str += 6;
 
    *proto = SOCK_DGRAM;
 
  } else if (strncmp(str, "tcp://", 6) == 0) {
 
    str += 6;
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (sscanf(str, "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u%n", &a, &b, &c, &d, &port, &len) == 5) {
 
    /* Bind to a specific IPv4 address, e.g. 192.168.1.5:8080 */
 
    sa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr =
 
        htonl(((uint32_t) a << 24) | ((uint32_t) b << 16) | c << 8 | d);
 
    sa->sin.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) port);
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_IPV6
 
  } else if (sscanf(str, "[%99[^]]]:%u%n", buf, &port, &len) == 2 &&
 
             inet_pton(AF_INET6, buf, &sa->sin6.sin6_addr)) {
 
    /* IPv6 address, e.g. [3ffe:2a00:100:7031::1]:8080 */
 
    sa->sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 
    sa->sin.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) port);
 
#endif
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_RESOLVER
 
  } else if (strlen(str) < host_len &&
 
             sscanf(str, "%[^ :]:%u%n", host, &port, &len) == 2) {
 
    sa->sin.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) port);
 
    if (mg_resolve_from_hosts_file(host, sa) != 0) {
 
      return 0;
 
    }
 
#endif
 
  } else if (sscanf(str, ":%u%n", &port, &len) == 1 ||
 
             sscanf(str, "%u%n", &port, &len) == 1) {
 
    /* If only port is specified, bind to IPv4, INADDR_ANY */
 
    sa->sin.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) port);
 
  } else {
 
    return -1;
 
  }
 

	
 
  ch = str[len]; /* Character that follows the address */
 
  return port < 0xffffUL && (ch == '\0' || ch == ',' || isspace(ch)) ? len : -1;
 
}
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_SSL
 
/*
 
 * Certificate generation script is at
 
 * https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/blob/master/scripts/generate_ssl_certificates.sh
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_PFS
 
/*
 
 * Cipher suite options used for TLS negotiation.
 
 * https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS#Recommended_configurations
 
 */
 
static const char mg_s_cipher_list[] =
 
#if defined(MG_SSL_CRYPTO_MODERN)
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:"
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
 
    "DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:"
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:"
 
    "ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:"
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:"
 
    "DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:"
 
    "DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:"
 
    "!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!3DES:!MD5:!PSK"
 
#elif defined(MG_SSL_CRYPTO_OLD)
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:"
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
 
    "DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:"
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:"
 
    "ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:"
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:"
 
    "DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:"
 
    "DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:"
 
    "ECDHE-ECDSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
 
    "AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:AES:DES-CBC3-SHA:"
 
    "HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!MD5:!PSK:!aECDH:"
 
    "!EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA:!EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:!KRB5-DES-CBC3-SHA"
 
#else /* Default - intermediate. */
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:"
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
 
    "DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:"
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:"
 
    "ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:"
 
    "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:"
 
    "DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:"
 
    "DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
 
    "AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:AES:CAMELLIA:"
 
    "DES-CBC3-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!MD5:!PSK:!aECDH:"
 
    "!EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA:!EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:!KRB5-DES-CBC3-SHA"
 
#endif
 
    ;
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Default DH params for PFS cipher negotiation. This is a 2048-bit group.
 
 * Will be used if none are provided by the user in the certificate file.
 
 */
 
static const char mg_s_default_dh_params[] =
 
    "\
 
-----BEGIN DH PARAMETERS-----\n\
 
MIIBCAKCAQEAlvbgD/qh9znWIlGFcV0zdltD7rq8FeShIqIhkQ0C7hYFThrBvF2E\n\
 
Z9bmgaP+sfQwGpVlv9mtaWjvERbu6mEG7JTkgmVUJrUt/wiRzwTaCXBqZkdUO8Tq\n\
 
+E6VOEQAilstG90ikN1Tfo+K6+X68XkRUIlgawBTKuvKVwBhuvlqTGerOtnXWnrt\n\
 
ym//hd3cd5PBYGBix0i7oR4xdghvfR2WLVu0LgdThTBb6XP7gLd19cQ1JuBtAajZ\n\
 
wMuPn7qlUkEFDIkAZy59/Hue/H2Q2vU/JsvVhHWCQBL4F1ofEAt50il6ZxR1QfFK\n\
 
9VGKDC4oOgm9DlxwwBoC2FjqmvQlqVV3kwIBAg==\n\
 
-----END DH PARAMETERS-----\n";
 
#endif
 

	
 
static int mg_use_ca_cert(SSL_CTX *ctx, const char *cert) {
 
  if (ctx == NULL) {
 
    return -1;
 
  } else if (cert == NULL || cert[0] == '\0') {
 
    return 0;
 
  }
 
  SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER | SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT, 0);
 
  return SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ctx, cert, NULL) == 1 ? 0 : -2;
 
}
 

	
 
static int mg_use_cert(SSL_CTX *ctx, const char *pem_file) {
 
  if (ctx == NULL) {
 
    return -1;
 
  } else if (pem_file == NULL || pem_file[0] == '\0') {
 
    return 0;
 
  } else if (SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(ctx, pem_file, 1) == 0 ||
 
             SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx, pem_file, 1) == 0) {
 
    return -2;
 
  } else {
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_PFS
 
    BIO *bio = NULL;
 
    DH *dh = NULL;
 

	
 
    /* Try to read DH parameters from the cert/key file. */
 
    bio = BIO_new_file(pem_file, "r");
 
    if (bio != NULL) {
 
      dh = PEM_read_bio_DHparams(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
      BIO_free(bio);
 
    }
 
    /*
 
     * If there are no DH params in the file, fall back to hard-coded ones.
 
     * Not ideal, but better than nothing.
 
     */
 
    if (dh == NULL) {
 
      bio = BIO_new_mem_buf((void *) mg_s_default_dh_params, -1);
 
      dh = PEM_read_bio_DHparams(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 
      BIO_free(bio);
 
    }
 
    if (dh != NULL) {
 
      SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh(ctx, dh);
 
      SSL_CTX_set_options(ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
 
      DH_free(dh);
 
    }
 
#endif
 
    SSL_CTX_set_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER);
 
    SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ctx, pem_file);
 
    return 0;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Turn the connection into SSL mode.
 
 * `cert` is the certificate file in PEM format. For listening connections,
 
 * certificate file must contain private key and server certificate,
 
 * concatenated. It may also contain DH params - these will be used for more
 
 * secure key exchange. `ca_cert` is a certificate authority (CA) PEM file, and
 
 * it is optional (can be set to NULL). If `ca_cert` is non-NULL, then
 
 * the connection is so-called two-way-SSL: other peer's certificate is
 
 * checked against the `ca_cert`.
 
 *
 
 * Handy OpenSSL command to generate test self-signed certificate:
 
 *
 
 *    openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout key.pem -out cert.pem -days 999
 
 *
 
 * Return NULL on success, or error message on failure.
 
 */
 
const char *mg_set_ssl(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *cert,
 
                       const char *ca_cert) {
 
  const char *result = NULL;
 

	
 
  if ((nc->flags & MG_F_LISTENING) &&
 
      (nc->ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method())) == NULL) {
 
    result = "SSL_CTX_new() failed";
 
  } else if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_LISTENING) &&
 
             (nc->ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method())) == NULL) {
 
    result = "SSL_CTX_new() failed";
 
  } else if (mg_use_cert(nc->ssl_ctx, cert) != 0) {
 
    result = "Invalid ssl cert";
 
  } else if (mg_use_ca_cert(nc->ssl_ctx, ca_cert) != 0) {
 
    result = "Invalid CA cert";
 
  } else if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_LISTENING) &&
 
             (nc->ssl = SSL_new(nc->ssl_ctx)) == NULL) {
 
    result = "SSL_new() failed";
 
  } else if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_LISTENING) && nc->sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
 
    /*
 
     * Socket is open here only if we are connecting to IP address
 
     * and does not open if we are connecting using async DNS resolver
 
     */
 
    SSL_set_fd(nc->ssl, nc->sock);
 
  }
 

	
 
/* TODO(rojer): remove when krypton exposes this function, even a dummy one */
 
#ifdef OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER
 
  SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(nc->ssl_ctx, mg_s_cipher_list);
 
#endif
 
  return result;
 
}
 

	
 
static int mg_ssl_err(struct mg_connection *conn, int res) {
 
  int ssl_err = SSL_get_error(conn->ssl, res);
 
  if (ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) conn->flags |= MG_F_WANT_READ;
 
  if (ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) conn->flags |= MG_F_WANT_WRITE;
 
  return ssl_err;
 
}
 
#endif /* MG_ENABLE_SSL */
 

	
 
struct mg_connection *mg_if_accept_tcp_cb(struct mg_connection *lc,
 
                                          union socket_address *sa,
 
                                          size_t sa_len) {
 
  struct mg_add_sock_opts opts;
 
  struct mg_connection *nc;
 
  (void) sa_len;
 
  memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 
  nc = mg_create_connection(lc->mgr, lc->handler, opts);
 
  if (nc == NULL) return NULL;
 
  nc->listener = lc;
 
  nc->proto_data = lc->proto_data;
 
  nc->proto_handler = lc->proto_handler;
 
  nc->user_data = lc->user_data;
 
  nc->recv_mbuf_limit = lc->recv_mbuf_limit;
 
  nc->sa = *sa;
 
  mg_add_conn(nc->mgr, nc);
 
  if (nc->ssl == NULL) {
 
    /* For non-SSL connections deliver MG_EV_ACCEPT right away. */
 
    mg_call(nc, NULL, MG_EV_ACCEPT, &nc->sa);
 
  }
 
  DBG(("%p %p %d %d, %p %p", lc, nc, nc->sock, (int) nc->flags, lc->ssl_ctx,
 
       nc->ssl));
 
  return nc;
 
}
 

	
 
static size_t recv_avail_size(struct mg_connection *conn, size_t max) {
 
  size_t avail;
 
  if (conn->recv_mbuf_limit < conn->recv_mbuf.len) return 0;
 
  avail = conn->recv_mbuf_limit - conn->recv_mbuf.len;
 
  return avail > max ? max : avail;
 
}
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_SSL
 
static void mg_ssl_begin(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  int server_side = nc->listener != NULL;
 
  int res = server_side ? SSL_accept(nc->ssl) : SSL_connect(nc->ssl);
 
  DBG(("%p %d res %d %d %d", nc, server_side, res, errno, mg_ssl_err(nc, res)));
 

	
 
  if (res == 1) {
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_SSL_HANDSHAKE_DONE;
 
    nc->flags &= ~(MG_F_WANT_READ | MG_F_WANT_WRITE);
 

	
 
    if (server_side) {
 
      union socket_address sa;
 
      socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa);
 
      /* In case port was set to 0, get the real port number */
 
      (void) getsockname(nc->sock, &sa.sa, &sa_len);
 
      mg_call(nc, NULL, MG_EV_ACCEPT, &sa);
 
    } else {
 
      int err = 0;
 
      mg_call(nc, NULL, MG_EV_CONNECT, &err);
 
    }
 
  } else {
 
    int ssl_err = mg_ssl_err(nc, res);
 
    if (ssl_err != SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ && ssl_err != SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
 
      nc->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
      if (!server_side) {
 
        int err = 0;
 
        mg_call(nc, NULL, MG_EV_CONNECT, &err);
 
      }
 
    }
 
  }
 
}
 
#endif /* MG_ENABLE_SSL */
 

	
 
void mg_send(struct mg_connection *nc, const void *buf, int len) {
 
  nc->last_io_time = time(NULL);
 
  if (nc->flags & MG_F_UDP) {
 
    mg_if_udp_send(nc, buf, len);
 
  } else {
 
    mg_if_tcp_send(nc, buf, len);
 
  }
 
#if !defined(NO_LIBC) && !defined(MG_DISABLE_HEXDUMP)
 
  if (nc->mgr && nc->mgr->hexdump_file != NULL) {
 
    mg_hexdump_connection(nc, nc->mgr->hexdump_file, buf, len, MG_EV_SEND);
 
  }
 
#endif
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_sent_cb(struct mg_connection *nc, int num_sent) {
 
  if (num_sent < 0) {
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
  }
 
  mg_call(nc, NULL, MG_EV_SEND, &num_sent);
 
}
 

	
 
static void mg_recv_common(struct mg_connection *nc, void *buf, int len) {
 
  DBG(("%p %d %u", nc, len, (unsigned int) nc->recv_mbuf.len));
 
  if (nc->flags & MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY) {
 
    DBG(("%p discarded %d bytes", nc, len));
 
    /*
 
     * This connection will not survive next poll. Do not deliver events,
 
     * send data to /dev/null without acking.
 
     */
 
    MG_FREE(buf);
 
    return;
 
  }
 
  nc->last_io_time = time(NULL);
 
  if (nc->recv_mbuf.len == 0) {
 
    /* Adopt buf as recv_mbuf's backing store. */
 
    mbuf_free(&nc->recv_mbuf);
 
    nc->recv_mbuf.buf = (char *) buf;
 
    nc->recv_mbuf.size = nc->recv_mbuf.len = len;
 
  } else {
 
    size_t avail = recv_avail_size(nc, len);
 
    len = avail;
 
    mbuf_append(&nc->recv_mbuf, buf, len);
 
    MG_FREE(buf);
 
  }
 
  mg_call(nc, NULL, MG_EV_RECV, &len);
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_recv_tcp_cb(struct mg_connection *nc, void *buf, int len) {
 
  mg_recv_common(nc, buf, len);
 
  mg_if_recved(nc, len);
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_recv_udp_cb(struct mg_connection *nc, void *buf, int len,
 
                       union socket_address *sa, size_t sa_len) {
 
  assert(nc->flags & MG_F_UDP);
 
  DBG(("%p %u", nc, (unsigned int) len));
 
  if (nc->flags & MG_F_LISTENING) {
 
    struct mg_connection *lc = nc;
 
    /*
 
     * Do we have an existing connection for this source?
 
     * This is very inefficient for long connection lists.
 
     */
 
    for (nc = mg_next(lc->mgr, NULL); nc != NULL; nc = mg_next(lc->mgr, nc)) {
 
      if (memcmp(&nc->sa.sa, &sa->sa, sa_len) == 0) break;
 
    }
 
    if (nc == NULL) {
 
      struct mg_add_sock_opts opts;
 
      memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 
      nc = mg_create_connection(lc->mgr, lc->handler, opts);
 
    }
 
    if (nc != NULL) {
 
      nc->sock = lc->sock;
 
      nc->listener = lc;
 
      nc->sa = *sa;
 
      nc->proto_data = lc->proto_data;
 
      nc->proto_handler = lc->proto_handler;
 
      nc->user_data = lc->user_data;
 
      nc->recv_mbuf_limit = lc->recv_mbuf_limit;
 
      nc->flags = MG_F_UDP;
 
      mg_add_conn(lc->mgr, nc);
 
      mg_call(nc, NULL, MG_EV_ACCEPT, &nc->sa);
 
    } else {
 
      DBG(("OOM"));
 
    }
 
  }
 
  if (nc != NULL) {
 
    mg_recv_common(nc, buf, len);
 
  } else {
 
    /* Drop on the floor. */
 
    MG_FREE(buf);
 
  }
 
  mg_if_recved(nc, len);
 
}
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Schedules an async connect for a resolved address and proto.
 
 * Called from two places: `mg_connect_opt()` and from async resolver.
 
 * When called from the async resolver, it must trigger `MG_EV_CONNECT` event
 
 * with a failure flag to indicate connection failure.
 
 */
 
MG_INTERNAL struct mg_connection *mg_do_connect(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                                                int proto,
 
                                                union socket_address *sa) {
 
  DBG(("%p %s://%s:%hu", nc, proto == SOCK_DGRAM ? "udp" : "tcp",
 
       inet_ntoa(sa->sin.sin_addr), ntohs(sa->sin.sin_port)));
 

	
 
  nc->flags |= MG_F_CONNECTING;
 
  if (proto == SOCK_DGRAM) {
 
    mg_if_connect_udp(nc);
 
  } else {
 
    mg_if_connect_tcp(nc, sa);
 
  }
 
  mg_add_conn(nc->mgr, nc);
 
  return nc;
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_connect_cb(struct mg_connection *nc, int err) {
 
  DBG(("%p connect, err=%d", nc, err));
 
  nc->flags &= ~MG_F_CONNECTING;
 
  if (err == 0) {
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_SSL
 
    if (nc->ssl != NULL) {
 
      SSL_set_fd(nc->ssl, nc->sock);
 
      mg_ssl_begin(nc);
 
      return;
 
    }
 
#endif
 
  } else {
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
  }
 
  mg_call(nc, NULL, MG_EV_CONNECT, &err);
 
}
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_RESOLVER
 
/*
 
 * Callback for the async resolver on mg_connect_opt() call.
 
 * Main task of this function is to trigger MG_EV_CONNECT event with
 
 *    either failure (and dealloc the connection)
 
 *    or success (and proceed with connect()
 
 */
 
static void resolve_cb(struct mg_dns_message *msg, void *data) {
 
  struct mg_connection *nc = (struct mg_connection *) data;
 
  int i;
 
  int failure = -1;
 

	
 
  if (msg != NULL) {
 
    /*
 
     * Take the first DNS A answer and run...
 
     */
 
    for (i = 0; i < msg->num_answers; i++) {
 
      if (msg->answers[i].rtype == MG_DNS_A_RECORD) {
 
        /*
 
         * Async resolver guarantees that there is at least one answer.
 
         * TODO(lsm): handle IPv6 answers too
 
         */
 
        mg_dns_parse_record_data(msg, &msg->answers[i], &nc->sa.sin.sin_addr,
 
                                 4);
 
        mg_do_connect(nc, nc->flags & MG_F_UDP ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM,
 
                      &nc->sa);
 
        return;
 
      }
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * If we get there was no MG_DNS_A_RECORD in the answer
 
   */
 
  mg_call(nc, NULL, MG_EV_CONNECT, &failure);
 
  mg_destroy_conn(nc);
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
struct mg_connection *mg_connect(struct mg_mgr *mgr, const char *address,
 
                                 mg_event_handler_t callback) {
 
  struct mg_connect_opts opts;
 
  memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 
  return mg_connect_opt(mgr, address, callback, opts);
 
}
 

	
 
struct mg_connection *mg_connect_opt(struct mg_mgr *mgr, const char *address,
 
                                     mg_event_handler_t callback,
 
                                     struct mg_connect_opts opts) {
 
  struct mg_connection *nc = NULL;
 
  int proto, rc;
 
  struct mg_add_sock_opts add_sock_opts;
 
  char host[MG_MAX_HOST_LEN];
 

	
 
  MG_COPY_COMMON_CONNECTION_OPTIONS(&add_sock_opts, &opts);
 

	
 
  if ((nc = mg_create_connection(mgr, callback, add_sock_opts)) == NULL) {
 
    return NULL;
 
  } else if ((rc = mg_parse_address(address, &nc->sa, &proto, host,
 
                                    sizeof(host))) < 0) {
 
    /* Address is malformed */
 
    MG_SET_PTRPTR(opts.error_string, "cannot parse address");
 
    mg_destroy_conn(nc);
 
    return NULL;
 
  }
 
  nc->flags |= opts.flags & _MG_ALLOWED_CONNECT_FLAGS_MASK;
 
  nc->flags |= (proto == SOCK_DGRAM) ? MG_F_UDP : 0;
 
  nc->user_data = opts.user_data;
 

	
 
  if (rc == 0) {
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_RESOLVER
 
    /*
 
     * DNS resolution is required for host.
 
     * mg_parse_address() fills port in nc->sa, which we pass to resolve_cb()
 
     */
 
    if (mg_resolve_async(nc->mgr, host, MG_DNS_A_RECORD, resolve_cb, nc) != 0) {
 
      MG_SET_PTRPTR(opts.error_string, "cannot schedule DNS lookup");
 
      mg_destroy_conn(nc);
 
      return NULL;
 
    }
 

	
 
    return nc;
 
#else
 
    MG_SET_PTRPTR(opts.error_string, "Resolver is disabled");
 
    mg_destroy_conn(nc);
 
    return NULL;
 
#endif
 
  } else {
 
    /* Address is parsed and resolved to IP. proceed with connect() */
 
    return mg_do_connect(nc, proto, &nc->sa);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
struct mg_connection *mg_bind(struct mg_mgr *srv, const char *address,
 
                              mg_event_handler_t event_handler) {
 
  struct mg_bind_opts opts;
 
  memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 
  return mg_bind_opt(srv, address, event_handler, opts);
 
}
 

	
 
struct mg_connection *mg_bind_opt(struct mg_mgr *mgr, const char *address,
 
                                  mg_event_handler_t callback,
 
                                  struct mg_bind_opts opts) {
 
  union socket_address sa;
 
  struct mg_connection *nc = NULL;
 
  int proto, rc;
 
  struct mg_add_sock_opts add_sock_opts;
 
  char host[MG_MAX_HOST_LEN];
 

	
 
  MG_COPY_COMMON_CONNECTION_OPTIONS(&add_sock_opts, &opts);
 

	
 
  if (mg_parse_address(address, &sa, &proto, host, sizeof(host)) <= 0) {
 
    MG_SET_PTRPTR(opts.error_string, "cannot parse address");
 
    return NULL;
 
  }
 

	
 
  nc = mg_create_connection(mgr, callback, add_sock_opts);
 
  if (nc == NULL) {
 
    return NULL;
 
  }
 

	
 
  nc->sa = sa;
 
  nc->flags |= MG_F_LISTENING;
 
  if (proto == SOCK_DGRAM) {
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_UDP;
 
    rc = mg_if_listen_udp(nc, &nc->sa);
 
  } else {
 
    rc = mg_if_listen_tcp(nc, &nc->sa);
 
  }
 
  if (rc != 0) {
 
    DBG(("Failed to open listener: %d", rc));
 
    MG_SET_PTRPTR(opts.error_string, "failed to open listener");
 
    mg_destroy_conn(nc);
 
    return NULL;
 
  }
 
  mg_add_conn(nc->mgr, nc);
 

	
 
  return nc;
 
}
 

	
 
struct mg_connection *mg_next(struct mg_mgr *s, struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  return conn == NULL ? s->active_connections : conn->next;
 
}
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
 
void mg_broadcast(struct mg_mgr *mgr, mg_event_handler_t cb, void *data,
 
                  size_t len) {
 
  struct ctl_msg ctl_msg;
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Mongoose manager has a socketpair, `struct mg_mgr::ctl`,
 
   * where `mg_broadcast()` pushes the message.
 
   * `mg_mgr_poll()` wakes up, reads a message from the socket pair, and calls
 
   * specified callback for each connection. Thus the callback function executes
 
   * in event manager thread.
 
   */
 
  if (mgr->ctl[0] != INVALID_SOCKET && data != NULL &&
 
      len < sizeof(ctl_msg.message)) {
 
    size_t dummy;
 

	
 
    ctl_msg.callback = cb;
 
    memcpy(ctl_msg.message, data, len);
 
    dummy = MG_SEND_FUNC(mgr->ctl[0], (char *) &ctl_msg,
 
                         offsetof(struct ctl_msg, message) + len, 0);
 
    dummy = MG_RECV_FUNC(mgr->ctl[0], (char *) &len, 1, 0);
 
    (void) dummy; /* https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=25509 */
 
  }
 
}
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR */
 

	
 
static int isbyte(int n) {
 
  return n >= 0 && n <= 255;
 
}
 

	
 
static int parse_net(const char *spec, uint32_t *net, uint32_t *mask) {
 
  int n, a, b, c, d, slash = 32, len = 0;
 

	
 
  if ((sscanf(spec, "%d.%d.%d.%d/%d%n", &a, &b, &c, &d, &slash, &n) == 5 ||
 
       sscanf(spec, "%d.%d.%d.%d%n", &a, &b, &c, &d, &n) == 4) &&
 
      isbyte(a) && isbyte(b) && isbyte(c) && isbyte(d) && slash >= 0 &&
 
      slash < 33) {
 
    len = n;
 
    *net =
 
        ((uint32_t) a << 24) | ((uint32_t) b << 16) | ((uint32_t) c << 8) | d;
 
    *mask = slash ? 0xffffffffU << (32 - slash) : 0;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return len;
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_check_ip_acl(const char *acl, uint32_t remote_ip) {
 
  int allowed, flag;
 
  uint32_t net, mask;
 
  struct mg_str vec;
 

	
 
  /* If any ACL is set, deny by default */
 
  allowed = (acl == NULL || *acl == '\0') ? '+' : '-';
 

	
 
  while ((acl = mg_next_comma_list_entry(acl, &vec, NULL)) != NULL) {
 
    flag = vec.p[0];
 
    if ((flag != '+' && flag != '-') ||
 
        parse_net(&vec.p[1], &net, &mask) == 0) {
 
      return -1;
 
    }
 

	
 
    if (net == (remote_ip & mask)) {
 
      allowed = flag;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  return allowed == '+';
 
}
 

	
 
/* Move data from one connection to another */
 
void mg_forward(struct mg_connection *from, struct mg_connection *to) {
 
  mg_send(to, from->recv_mbuf.buf, from->recv_mbuf.len);
 
  mbuf_remove(&from->recv_mbuf, from->recv_mbuf.len);
 
}
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/net_if_socket.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SOCKET_IF
 

	
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
#define MG_TCP_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
 
#define MG_UDP_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE 1500
 

	
 
static sock_t mg_open_listening_socket(union socket_address *sa, int proto);
 
static void mg_sock_set(struct mg_connection *nc, sock_t sock);
 

	
 
void mg_set_non_blocking_mode(sock_t sock) {
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
  unsigned long on = 1;
 
  ioctlsocket(sock, FIONBIO, &on);
 
#elif defined(MG_CC3200)
 
  cc3200_set_non_blocking_mode(sock);
 
#else
 
  int flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL, 0);
 
  fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
 
#endif
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_is_error(int n) {
 
#ifdef MG_CC3200
 
  DBG(("n = %d, errno = %d", n, errno));
 
  if (n < 0) errno = n;
 
#endif
 
  return n == 0 || (n < 0 && errno != EINTR && errno != EINPROGRESS &&
 
                    errno != EAGAIN && errno != EWOULDBLOCK
 
#ifdef MG_CC3200
 
                    && errno != SL_EALREADY
 
#endif
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
                    && WSAGetLastError() != WSAEINTR &&
 
                    WSAGetLastError() != WSAEWOULDBLOCK
 
#endif
 
                    );
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_connect_tcp(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                       const union socket_address *sa) {
 
  int rc;
 
  nc->sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 
  if (nc->sock < 0) {
 
    nc->sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
 
    nc->err = errno ? errno : 1;
 
    return;
 
  }
 
#if !defined(MG_CC3200) && !defined(MG_ESP8266)
 
  mg_set_non_blocking_mode(nc->sock);
 
#endif
 
  rc = connect(nc->sock, &sa->sa, sizeof(sa->sin));
 
  nc->err = mg_is_error(rc) ? errno : 0;
 
  DBG(("%p sock %d err %d", nc, nc->sock, nc->err));
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_connect_udp(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  nc->sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
 
  if (nc->sock < 0) {
 
    nc->sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
 
    nc->err = errno ? errno : 1;
 
    return;
 
  }
 
  nc->err = 0;
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_if_listen_tcp(struct mg_connection *nc, union socket_address *sa) {
 
  sock_t sock = mg_open_listening_socket(sa, SOCK_STREAM);
 
  if (sock < 0) return (errno ? errno : 1);
 
  mg_sock_set(nc, sock);
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_if_listen_udp(struct mg_connection *nc, union socket_address *sa) {
 
  sock_t sock = mg_open_listening_socket(sa, SOCK_DGRAM);
 
  if (sock < 0) return (errno ? errno : 1);
 
  mg_sock_set(nc, sock);
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_tcp_send(struct mg_connection *nc, const void *buf, size_t len) {
 
  mbuf_append(&nc->send_mbuf, buf, len);
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_udp_send(struct mg_connection *nc, const void *buf, size_t len) {
 
  DBG(("%p %d %d", nc, (int) len, (int) nc->send_mbuf.len));
 
  mbuf_append(&nc->send_mbuf, buf, len);
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_recved(struct mg_connection *nc, size_t len) {
 
  (void) nc;
 
  (void) len;
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_destroy_conn(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  if (nc->sock == INVALID_SOCKET) return;
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_SSL
 
  if (nc->ssl != NULL) SSL_free(nc->ssl);
 
  if (nc->ssl_ctx != NULL) SSL_CTX_free(nc->ssl_ctx);
 
#endif
 
  if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_UDP)) {
 
    closesocket(nc->sock);
 
  } else {
 
    /* Only close outgoing UDP sockets or listeners. */
 
    if (nc->listener == NULL) closesocket(nc->sock);
 
  }
 
  /*
 
   * avoid users accidentally double close a socket
 
   * because it can lead to difficult to debug situations.
 
   * It would happen only if reusing a destroyed mg_connection
 
   * but it's not always possible to run the code through an
 
   * address sanitizer.
 
   */
 
  nc->sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
 
}
 

	
 
static void mg_accept_conn(struct mg_connection *lc) {
 
  struct mg_connection *nc;
 
  union socket_address sa;
 
  socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa);
 
  /* NOTE(lsm): on Windows, sock is always > FD_SETSIZE */
 
  sock_t sock = accept(lc->sock, &sa.sa, &sa_len);
 
  if (sock < 0) {
 
    DBG(("%p: failed to accept: %d", lc, errno));
 
    return;
 
  }
 
  nc = mg_if_accept_tcp_cb(lc, &sa, sa_len);
 
  if (nc == NULL) {
 
    closesocket(sock);
 
    return;
 
  }
 
  mg_sock_set(nc, sock);
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_SSL
 
  if (lc->ssl_ctx != NULL) {
 
    nc->ssl = SSL_new(lc->ssl_ctx);
 
    if (nc->ssl == NULL || SSL_set_fd(nc->ssl, sock) != 1) {
 
      DBG(("SSL error"));
 
      mg_close_conn(nc);
 
    }
 
  }
 
#endif
 
}
 

	
 
/* 'sa' must be an initialized address to bind to */
 
static sock_t mg_open_listening_socket(union socket_address *sa, int proto) {
 
  socklen_t sa_len =
 
      (sa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) ? sizeof(sa->sin) : sizeof(sa->sin6);
 
  sock_t sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
 
#if !defined(MG_CC3200) && !defined(MG_LWIP)
 
  int on = 1;
 
#endif
 

	
 
  if ((sock = socket(sa->sa.sa_family, proto, 0)) != INVALID_SOCKET &&
 
#if !defined(MG_CC3200) && \
 
    !defined(MG_LWIP) /* CC3200 and LWIP don't support either */
 
#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE)
 
      /* "Using SO_REUSEADDR and SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE" http://goo.gl/RmrFTm */
 
      !setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE, (void *) &on,
 
                  sizeof(on)) &&
 
#endif
 

	
 
#if !defined(_WIN32) || !defined(SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE)
 
      /*
 
       * SO_RESUSEADDR is not enabled on Windows because the semantics of
 
       * SO_REUSEADDR on UNIX and Windows is different. On Windows,
 
       * SO_REUSEADDR allows to bind a socket to a port without error even if
 
       * the port is already open by another program. This is not the behavior
 
       * SO_REUSEADDR was designed for, and leads to hard-to-track failure
 
       * scenarios. Therefore, SO_REUSEADDR was disabled on Windows unless
 
       * SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE is supported and set on a socket.
 
       */
 
      !setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *) &on, sizeof(on)) &&
 
#endif
 
#endif /* !MG_CC3200 && !MG_LWIP */
 

	
 
      !bind(sock, &sa->sa, sa_len) &&
 
      (proto == SOCK_DGRAM || listen(sock, SOMAXCONN) == 0)) {
 
#if !defined(MG_CC3200) && !defined(MG_LWIP) /* TODO(rojer): Fix this. */
 
    mg_set_non_blocking_mode(sock);
 
    /* In case port was set to 0, get the real port number */
 
    (void) getsockname(sock, &sa->sa, &sa_len);
 
#endif
 
  } else if (sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
 
    closesocket(sock);
 
    sock = INVALID_SOCKET;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return sock;
 
}
 

	
 
static void mg_write_to_socket(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  struct mbuf *io = &nc->send_mbuf;
 
  int n = 0;
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_LWIP
 
  /* With LWIP we don't know if the socket is ready */
 
  if (io->len == 0) return;
 
#endif
 

	
 
  assert(io->len > 0);
 

	
 
  if (nc->flags & MG_F_UDP) {
 
    int n =
 
        sendto(nc->sock, io->buf, io->len, 0, &nc->sa.sa, sizeof(nc->sa.sin));
 
    DBG(("%p %d %d %d %s:%hu", nc, nc->sock, n, errno,
 
         inet_ntoa(nc->sa.sin.sin_addr), ntohs(nc->sa.sin.sin_port)));
 
    if (n > 0) {
 
      mbuf_remove(io, n);
 
    }
 
    mg_if_sent_cb(nc, n);
 
    return;
 
  }
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_SSL
 
  if (nc->ssl != NULL) {
 
    if (nc->flags & MG_F_SSL_HANDSHAKE_DONE) {
 
      n = SSL_write(nc->ssl, io->buf, io->len);
 
      if (n <= 0) {
 
        int ssl_err = mg_ssl_err(nc, n);
 
        if (ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ || ssl_err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
 
          return; /* Call us again */
 
        } else {
 
          nc->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
        }
 
      } else {
 
        /* Successful SSL operation, clear off SSL wait flags */
 
        nc->flags &= ~(MG_F_WANT_READ | MG_F_WANT_WRITE);
 
      }
 
    } else {
 
      mg_ssl_begin(nc);
 
      return;
 
    }
 
  } else
 
#endif
 
  {
 
    n = (int) MG_SEND_FUNC(nc->sock, io->buf, io->len, 0);
 
  }
 

	
 
  DBG(("%p %d bytes -> %d", nc, n, nc->sock));
 

	
 
  if (n > 0) {
 
    mbuf_remove(io, n);
 
  }
 
  mg_if_sent_cb(nc, n);
 
}
 

	
 
static void mg_read_from_socket(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  int n = 0;
 
  char *buf = (char *) MG_MALLOC(MG_TCP_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE);
 

	
 
  if (buf == NULL) {
 
    DBG(("OOM"));
 
    return;
 
  }
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_SSL
 
  if (conn->ssl != NULL) {
 
    if (conn->flags & MG_F_SSL_HANDSHAKE_DONE) {
 
      /* SSL library may have more bytes ready to read then we ask to read.
 
       * Therefore, read in a loop until we read everything. Without the loop,
 
       * we skip to the next select() cycle which can just timeout. */
 
      while ((n = SSL_read(conn->ssl, buf, MG_TCP_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE)) > 0) {
 
        DBG(("%p %d bytes <- %d (SSL)", conn, n, conn->sock));
 
        mg_if_recv_tcp_cb(conn, buf, n);
 
        buf = NULL;
 
        if (conn->flags & MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY) break;
 
        /* buf has been freed, we need a new one. */
 
        buf = (char *) MG_MALLOC(MG_TCP_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE);
 
        if (buf == NULL) break;
 
      }
 
      MG_FREE(buf);
 
      mg_ssl_err(conn, n);
 
    } else {
 
      MG_FREE(buf);
 
      mg_ssl_begin(conn);
 
      return;
 
    }
 
  } else
 
#endif
 
  {
 
    n = (int) MG_RECV_FUNC(conn->sock, buf,
 
                           recv_avail_size(conn, MG_TCP_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE), 0);
 
    if (n > 0) {
 
      DBG(("%p %d bytes (PLAIN) <- %d", conn, n, conn->sock));
 
      mg_if_recv_tcp_cb(conn, buf, n);
 
    } else {
 
      MG_FREE(buf);
 
    }
 
    if (mg_is_error(n)) {
 
      conn->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
    }
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static int mg_recvfrom(struct mg_connection *nc, union socket_address *sa,
 
                       socklen_t *sa_len, char **buf) {
 
  int n;
 
  *buf = (char *) MG_MALLOC(MG_UDP_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE);
 
  if (*buf == NULL) {
 
    DBG(("Out of memory"));
 
    return -ENOMEM;
 
  }
 
  n = recvfrom(nc->sock, *buf, MG_UDP_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, &sa->sa, sa_len);
 
  if (n <= 0) {
 
    DBG(("%p recvfrom: %s", nc, strerror(errno)));
 
    MG_FREE(*buf);
 
  }
 
  return n;
 
}
 

	
 
static void mg_handle_udp_read(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  char *buf = NULL;
 
  union socket_address sa;
 
  socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa);
 
  int n = mg_recvfrom(nc, &sa, &sa_len, &buf);
 
  DBG(("%p %d bytes from %s:%d", nc, n, inet_ntoa(nc->sa.sin.sin_addr),
 
       ntohs(nc->sa.sin.sin_port)));
 
  mg_if_recv_udp_cb(nc, buf, n, &sa, sa_len);
 
}
 

	
 
#define _MG_F_FD_CAN_READ 1
 
#define _MG_F_FD_CAN_WRITE 1 << 1
 
#define _MG_F_FD_ERROR 1 << 2
 

	
 
void mg_mgr_handle_conn(struct mg_connection *nc, int fd_flags, time_t now) {
 
  DBG(("%p fd=%d fd_flags=%d nc_flags=%lu rmbl=%d smbl=%d", nc, nc->sock,
 
       fd_flags, nc->flags, (int) nc->recv_mbuf.len, (int) nc->send_mbuf.len));
 

	
 
  if (nc->flags & MG_F_CONNECTING) {
 
    if (fd_flags != 0) {
 
      int err = 0;
 
#if !defined(MG_CC3200) && !defined(MG_ESP8266)
 
      if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_UDP)) {
 
        socklen_t len = sizeof(err);
 
        int ret =
 
            getsockopt(nc->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char *) &err, &len);
 
        if (ret != 0) err = 1;
 
      }
 
#else
 
/* On CC3200 and ESP8266 we use blocking connect. If we got as far as
 
 * this, it means connect() was successful.
 
 * TODO(rojer): Figure out why it fails where blocking succeeds.
 
 */
 
#endif
 
      mg_if_connect_cb(nc, err);
 
    } else if (nc->err != 0) {
 
      mg_if_connect_cb(nc, nc->err);
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (fd_flags & _MG_F_FD_CAN_READ) {
 
    if (nc->flags & MG_F_UDP) {
 
      mg_handle_udp_read(nc);
 
    } else {
 
      if (nc->flags & MG_F_LISTENING) {
 
        /*
 
         * We're not looping here, and accepting just one connection at
 
         * a time. The reason is that eCos does not respect non-blocking
 
         * flag on a listening socket and hangs in a loop.
 
         */
 
        if (fd_flags & _MG_F_FD_CAN_READ) mg_accept_conn(nc);
 
        return;
 
      } else {
 
        mg_read_from_socket(nc);
 
      }
 
    }
 
    if (nc->flags & MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY) return;
 
  }
 

	
 
  if ((fd_flags & _MG_F_FD_CAN_WRITE) && nc->send_mbuf.len > 0) {
 
    mg_write_to_socket(nc);
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (!(fd_flags & (_MG_F_FD_CAN_READ | _MG_F_FD_CAN_WRITE))) {
 
    mg_if_poll(nc, now);
 
  }
 

	
 
  DBG(("%p after fd=%d nc_flags=%lu rmbl=%d smbl=%d", nc, nc->sock, nc->flags,
 
       (int) nc->recv_mbuf.len, (int) nc->send_mbuf.len));
 
}
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
 
static void mg_mgr_handle_ctl_sock(struct mg_mgr *mgr) {
 
  struct ctl_msg ctl_msg;
 
  int len =
 
      (int) MG_RECV_FUNC(mgr->ctl[1], (char *) &ctl_msg, sizeof(ctl_msg), 0);
 
  size_t dummy = MG_SEND_FUNC(mgr->ctl[1], ctl_msg.message, 1, 0);
 
  (void) dummy; /* https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=25509 */
 
  if (len >= (int) sizeof(ctl_msg.callback) && ctl_msg.callback != NULL) {
 
    struct mg_connection *nc;
 
    for (nc = mg_next(mgr, NULL); nc != NULL; nc = mg_next(mgr, nc)) {
 
      ctl_msg.callback(nc, MG_EV_POLL, ctl_msg.message);
 
    }
 
  }
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
struct mg_connection *mg_add_sock(struct mg_mgr *s, sock_t sock,
 
                                  mg_event_handler_t callback) {
 
  struct mg_add_sock_opts opts;
 
  memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 
  return mg_add_sock_opt(s, sock, callback, opts);
 
}
 

	
 
struct mg_connection *mg_add_sock_opt(struct mg_mgr *s, sock_t sock,
 
                                      mg_event_handler_t callback,
 
                                      struct mg_add_sock_opts opts) {
 
  struct mg_connection *nc = mg_create_connection(s, callback, opts);
 
  if (nc != NULL) {
 
    mg_sock_set(nc, sock);
 
    mg_add_conn(nc->mgr, nc);
 
  }
 
  return nc;
 
}
 

	
 
/* Associate a socket to a connection. */
 
static void mg_sock_set(struct mg_connection *nc, sock_t sock) {
 
  mg_set_non_blocking_mode(sock);
 
  mg_set_close_on_exec(sock);
 
  nc->sock = sock;
 
  DBG(("%p %d", nc, sock));
 
}
 

	
 
#if MG_MGR_EV_MGR == 1 /* epoll() */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS
 
#define MG_EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS 100
 
#endif
 

	
 
#define _MG_EPF_EV_EPOLLIN (1 << 0)
 
#define _MG_EPF_EV_EPOLLOUT (1 << 1)
 
#define _MG_EPF_NO_POLL (1 << 2)
 

	
 
uint32_t mg_epf_to_evflags(unsigned int epf) {
 
  uint32_t result = 0;
 
  if (epf & _MG_EPF_EV_EPOLLIN) result |= EPOLLIN;
 
  if (epf & _MG_EPF_EV_EPOLLOUT) result |= EPOLLOUT;
 
  return result;
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_ev_mgr_epoll_set_flags(const struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                               struct epoll_event *ev) {
 
  /* NOTE: EPOLLERR and EPOLLHUP are always enabled. */
 
  ev->events = 0;
 
  if ((nc->flags & MG_F_LISTENING) || nc->recv_mbuf.len < nc->recv_mbuf_limit) {
 
    ev->events |= EPOLLIN;
 
  }
 
  if ((nc->flags & MG_F_CONNECTING) || (nc->send_mbuf.len > 0)) {
 
    ev->events |= EPOLLOUT;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_ev_mgr_epoll_ctl(struct mg_connection *nc, int op) {
 
  int epoll_fd = (intptr_t) nc->mgr->mgr_data;
 
  struct epoll_event ev;
 
  assert(op == EPOLL_CTL_ADD || op == EPOLL_CTL_MOD || EPOLL_CTL_DEL);
 
  DBG(("%p %d %d", nc, nc->sock, op));
 
  if (nc->sock == INVALID_SOCKET) return;
 
  if (op != EPOLL_CTL_DEL) {
 
    mg_ev_mgr_epoll_set_flags(nc, &ev);
 
    if (op == EPOLL_CTL_MOD) {
 
      uint32_t old_ev_flags = mg_epf_to_evflags((intptr_t) nc->mgr_data);
 
      if (ev.events == old_ev_flags) return;
 
    }
 
    ev.data.ptr = nc;
 
  }
 
  if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, op, nc->sock, &ev) != 0) {
 
    perror("epoll_ctl");
 
    abort();
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_ev_mgr_init(struct mg_mgr *mgr) {
 
  int epoll_fd;
 
  DBG(("%p using epoll()", mgr));
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
 
  do {
 
    mg_socketpair(mgr->ctl, SOCK_DGRAM);
 
  } while (mgr->ctl[0] == INVALID_SOCKET);
 
#endif
 
  epoll_fd = epoll_create(MG_EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS /* unused but required */);
 
  if (epoll_fd < 0) {
 
    perror("epoll_ctl");
 
    abort();
 
  }
 
  mgr->mgr_data = (void *) ((intptr_t) epoll_fd);
 
  if (mgr->ctl[1] != INVALID_SOCKET) {
 
    struct epoll_event ev;
 
    ev.events = EPOLLIN;
 
    ev.data.ptr = NULL;
 
    if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, mgr->ctl[1], &ev) != 0) {
 
      perror("epoll_ctl");
 
      abort();
 
    }
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_ev_mgr_free(struct mg_mgr *mgr) {
 
  int epoll_fd = (intptr_t) mgr->mgr_data;
 
  close(epoll_fd);
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_ev_mgr_add_conn(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_UDP) || nc->listener == NULL) {
 
    mg_ev_mgr_epoll_ctl(nc, EPOLL_CTL_ADD);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_ev_mgr_remove_conn(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_UDP) || nc->listener == NULL) {
 
    mg_ev_mgr_epoll_ctl(nc, EPOLL_CTL_DEL);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
time_t mg_mgr_poll(struct mg_mgr *mgr, int timeout_ms) {
 
  int epoll_fd = (intptr_t) mgr->mgr_data;
 
  struct epoll_event events[MG_EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS];
 
  struct mg_connection *nc, *next;
 
  int num_ev, fd_flags;
 
  time_t now;
 

	
 
  num_ev = epoll_wait(epoll_fd, events, MG_EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS, timeout_ms);
 
  now = time(NULL);
 
  DBG(("epoll_wait @ %ld num_ev=%d", (long) now, num_ev));
 

	
 
  while (num_ev-- > 0) {
 
    intptr_t epf;
 
    struct epoll_event *ev = events + num_ev;
 
    nc = (struct mg_connection *) ev->data.ptr;
 
    if (nc == NULL) {
 
      mg_mgr_handle_ctl_sock(mgr);
 
      continue;
 
    }
 
    fd_flags = ((ev->events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLHUP)) ? _MG_F_FD_CAN_READ : 0) |
 
               ((ev->events & (EPOLLOUT)) ? _MG_F_FD_CAN_WRITE : 0) |
 
               ((ev->events & (EPOLLERR)) ? _MG_F_FD_ERROR : 0);
 
    mg_mgr_handle_conn(nc, fd_flags, now);
 
    epf = (intptr_t) nc->mgr_data;
 
    epf ^= _MG_EPF_NO_POLL;
 
    nc->mgr_data = (void *) epf;
 
  }
 

	
 
  for (nc = mgr->active_connections; nc != NULL; nc = next) {
 
    next = nc->next;
 
    if (!(((intptr_t) nc->mgr_data) & _MG_EPF_NO_POLL)) {
 
      mg_mgr_handle_conn(nc, 0, now);
 
    } else {
 
      intptr_t epf = (intptr_t) nc->mgr_data;
 
      epf ^= _MG_EPF_NO_POLL;
 
      nc->mgr_data = (void *) epf;
 
    }
 
    if ((nc->flags & MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY) ||
 
        (nc->send_mbuf.len == 0 && (nc->flags & MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE))) {
 
      mg_close_conn(nc);
 
    } else {
 
      if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_UDP) || nc->listener == NULL) {
 
        mg_ev_mgr_epoll_ctl(nc, EPOLL_CTL_MOD);
 
      } else {
 
        /* This is a kludge, but... */
 
        if (nc->send_mbuf.len > 0) {
 
          mg_mgr_handle_conn(nc, _MG_F_FD_CAN_WRITE, now);
 
        }
 
      }
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  return now;
 
}
 

	
 
#else /* select() */
 

	
 
void mg_ev_mgr_init(struct mg_mgr *mgr) {
 
  (void) mgr;
 
  DBG(("%p using select()", mgr));
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
 
  do {
 
    mg_socketpair(mgr->ctl, SOCK_DGRAM);
 
  } while (mgr->ctl[0] == INVALID_SOCKET);
 
#endif
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_ev_mgr_free(struct mg_mgr *mgr) {
 
  (void) mgr;
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_ev_mgr_add_conn(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  (void) nc;
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_ev_mgr_remove_conn(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  (void) nc;
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_add_to_set(sock_t sock, fd_set *set, sock_t *max_fd) {
 
  if (sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
 
    FD_SET(sock, set);
 
    if (*max_fd == INVALID_SOCKET || sock > *max_fd) {
 
      *max_fd = sock;
 
    }
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
time_t mg_mgr_poll(struct mg_mgr *mgr, int milli) {
 
  time_t now = time(NULL);
 
  struct mg_connection *nc, *tmp;
 
  struct timeval tv;
 
  fd_set read_set, write_set, err_set;
 
  sock_t max_fd = INVALID_SOCKET;
 
  int num_fds, num_selected;
 

	
 
  FD_ZERO(&read_set);
 
  FD_ZERO(&write_set);
 
  FD_ZERO(&err_set);
 
  mg_add_to_set(mgr->ctl[1], &read_set, &max_fd);
 

	
 
  for (nc = mgr->active_connections, num_fds = 0; nc != NULL; nc = tmp) {
 
    tmp = nc->next;
 

	
 
    if (nc->sock == INVALID_SOCKET) {
 
      mg_mgr_handle_conn(nc, 0, now);
 
      continue;
 
    }
 

	
 
    num_fds++;
 

	
 
    if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_WANT_WRITE) &&
 
        nc->recv_mbuf.len < nc->recv_mbuf_limit &&
 
        (!(nc->flags & MG_F_UDP) || nc->listener == NULL)) {
 
      mg_add_to_set(nc->sock, &read_set, &max_fd);
 
    }
 

	
 
    if (((nc->flags & MG_F_CONNECTING) && !(nc->flags & MG_F_WANT_READ)) ||
 
        (nc->send_mbuf.len > 0 && !(nc->flags & MG_F_CONNECTING))) {
 
      mg_add_to_set(nc->sock, &write_set, &max_fd);
 
      mg_add_to_set(nc->sock, &err_set, &max_fd);
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  tv.tv_sec = milli / 1000;
 
  tv.tv_usec = (milli % 1000) * 1000;
 

	
 
  num_selected = select((int) max_fd + 1, &read_set, &write_set, &err_set, &tv);
 
  now = time(NULL);
 
  DBG(("select @ %ld num_ev=%d of %d", (long) now, num_selected, num_fds));
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
 
  if (num_selected > 0 && mgr->ctl[1] != INVALID_SOCKET &&
 
      FD_ISSET(mgr->ctl[1], &read_set)) {
 
    mg_mgr_handle_ctl_sock(mgr);
 
  }
 
#endif
 

	
 
  for (nc = mgr->active_connections; nc != NULL; nc = tmp) {
 
    int fd_flags = 0;
 
    if (num_selected > 0) {
 
      fd_flags = (FD_ISSET(nc->sock, &read_set) ? _MG_F_FD_CAN_READ : 0) |
 
                 (FD_ISSET(nc->sock, &write_set) ? _MG_F_FD_CAN_WRITE : 0) |
 
                 (FD_ISSET(nc->sock, &err_set) ? _MG_F_FD_ERROR : 0);
 
    }
 
#ifdef MG_CC3200
 
    // CC3200 does not report UDP sockets as writeable.
 
    if (nc->flags & MG_F_UDP &&
 
        (nc->send_mbuf.len > 0 || nc->flags & MG_F_CONNECTING)) {
 
      fd_flags |= _MG_F_FD_CAN_WRITE;
 
    }
 
#endif
 
#ifdef MG_LWIP
 
    /* With LWIP socket emulation layer, we don't get write events */
 
    fd_flags |= _MG_F_FD_CAN_WRITE;
 
#endif
 
    tmp = nc->next;
 
    mg_mgr_handle_conn(nc, fd_flags, now);
 
  }
 

	
 
  for (nc = mgr->active_connections; nc != NULL; nc = tmp) {
 
    tmp = nc->next;
 
    if ((nc->flags & MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY) ||
 
        (nc->send_mbuf.len == 0 && (nc->flags & MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE))) {
 
      mg_close_conn(nc);
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  return now;
 
}
 

	
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
 
int mg_socketpair(sock_t sp[2], int sock_type) {
 
  union socket_address sa;
 
  sock_t sock;
 
  socklen_t len = sizeof(sa.sin);
 
  int ret = 0;
 

	
 
  sock = sp[0] = sp[1] = INVALID_SOCKET;
 

	
 
  (void) memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
 
  sa.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 
  sa.sin.sin_port = htons(0);
 
  sa.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001); /* 127.0.0.1 */
 

	
 
  if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, sock_type, 0)) == INVALID_SOCKET) {
 
  } else if (bind(sock, &sa.sa, len) != 0) {
 
  } else if (sock_type == SOCK_STREAM && listen(sock, 1) != 0) {
 
  } else if (getsockname(sock, &sa.sa, &len) != 0) {
 
  } else if ((sp[0] = socket(AF_INET, sock_type, 0)) == INVALID_SOCKET) {
 
  } else if (connect(sp[0], &sa.sa, len) != 0) {
 
  } else if (sock_type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
 
             (getsockname(sp[0], &sa.sa, &len) != 0 ||
 
              connect(sock, &sa.sa, len) != 0)) {
 
  } else if ((sp[1] = (sock_type == SOCK_DGRAM ? sock
 
                                               : accept(sock, &sa.sa, &len))) ==
 
             INVALID_SOCKET) {
 
  } else {
 
    mg_set_close_on_exec(sp[0]);
 
    mg_set_close_on_exec(sp[1]);
 
    if (sock_type == SOCK_STREAM) closesocket(sock);
 
    ret = 1;
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (!ret) {
 
    if (sp[0] != INVALID_SOCKET) closesocket(sp[0]);
 
    if (sp[1] != INVALID_SOCKET) closesocket(sp[1]);
 
    if (sock != INVALID_SOCKET) closesocket(sock);
 
    sock = sp[0] = sp[1] = INVALID_SOCKET;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return ret;
 
}
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR */
 

	
 
static void mg_sock_get_addr(sock_t sock, int remote,
 
                             union socket_address *sa) {
 
#ifndef MG_CC3200
 
  socklen_t slen = sizeof(sa);
 
  memset(sa, 0, sizeof(*sa));
 
  if (remote) {
 
    getpeername(sock, &sa->sa, &slen);
 
  } else {
 
    getsockname(sock, &sa->sa, &slen);
 
  }
 
#else
 
  memset(sa, 0, sizeof(*sa));
 
#endif
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_sock_to_str(sock_t sock, char *buf, size_t len, int flags) {
 
  union socket_address sa;
 
  mg_sock_get_addr(sock, flags & MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_REMOTE, &sa);
 
  mg_sock_addr_to_str(&sa, buf, len, flags);
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_if_get_conn_addr(struct mg_connection *nc, int remote,
 
                         union socket_address *sa) {
 
  mg_sock_get_addr(nc->sock, remote, sa);
 
}
 

	
 
#endif /* !MG_DISABLE_SOCKET_IF */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/multithreading.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_THREADS
 

	
 
static void multithreaded_ev_handler(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *p);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * This thread function executes user event handler.
 
 * It runs an event manager that has only one connection, until that
 
 * connection is alive.
 
 */
 
static void *per_connection_thread_function(void *param) {
 
  struct mg_connection *c = (struct mg_connection *) param;
 
  struct mg_mgr m;
 

	
 
  mg_mgr_init(&m, NULL);
 
  mg_add_conn(&m, c);
 
  while (m.active_connections != NULL) {
 
    mg_mgr_poll(&m, 1000);
 
  }
 
  mg_mgr_free(&m);
 

	
 
  // Point p to the end of the file name
 
  p = buf + strlen(buf) - 1;
 
  return param;
 
}
 

	
 
  // Trim trailing backslash character
 
  while (p > buf && *p == '\\' && p[-1] != ':') {
 
    *p-- = '\0';
 
static void link_conns(struct mg_connection *c1, struct mg_connection *c2) {
 
  c1->priv_2 = c2;
 
  c2->priv_2 = c1;
 
}
 

	
 
   // Protect from CGI code disclosure.
 
   // This is very nasty hole. Windows happily opens files with
 
   // some garbage in the end of file name. So fopen("a.cgi    ", "r")
 
   // actually opens "a.cgi", and does not return an error!
 
  if (*p == 0x20 ||               // No space at the end
 
      (*p == 0x2e && p > buf) ||  // No '.' but allow '.' as full path
 
      *p == 0x2b ||               // No '+'
 
      (*p & ~0x7f)) {             // And generally no non-ASCII chars
 
    (void) fprintf(stderr, "Rejecting suspicious path: [%s]", buf);
 
    wbuf[0] = L'\0';
 
  } else {
 
    // Convert to Unicode and back. If doubly-converted string does not
 
    // match the original, something is fishy, reject.
 
    memset(wbuf, 0, wbuf_len * sizeof(wchar_t));
 
    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len);
 
    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len, buf2, sizeof(buf2),
 
                        NULL, NULL);
 
    if (strcmp(buf, buf2) != 0) {
 
      wbuf[0] = L'\0';
 
static void unlink_conns(struct mg_connection *c) {
 
  struct mg_connection *peer = (struct mg_connection *) c->priv_2;
 
  if (peer != NULL) {
 
    peer->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
    peer->priv_2 = NULL;
 
  }
 
  c->priv_2 = NULL;
 
}
 

	
 
static void forwarder_ev_handler(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *p) {
 
  (void) p;
 
  if (ev == MG_EV_RECV && c->priv_2) {
 
    mg_forward(c, (struct mg_connection *) c->priv_2);
 
  } else if (ev == MG_EV_CLOSE) {
 
    unlink_conns(c);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
 
static time_t time(time_t *ptime) {
 
  time_t t;
 
  SYSTEMTIME st;
 
  FILETIME ft;
 
static void spawn_handling_thread(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  struct mg_mgr dummy;
 
  sock_t sp[2];
 
  struct mg_connection *c[2];
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Create a socket pair, and wrap each socket into the connection with
 
   * dummy event manager.
 
   * c[0] stays in this thread, c[1] goes to another thread.
 
   */
 
  mg_socketpair(sp, SOCK_STREAM);
 
  memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(dummy));
 
  c[0] = mg_add_sock(&dummy, sp[0], forwarder_ev_handler);
 
  c[1] = mg_add_sock(&dummy, sp[1], (mg_event_handler_t) nc->listener->priv_1);
 

	
 
  /* Interlink client connection with c[0] */
 
  link_conns(c[0], nc);
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Switch c[0] manager from the dummy one to the real one. c[1] manager
 
   * will be set in another thread, allocated on stack of that thread.
 
   */
 
  mg_add_conn(nc->mgr, c[0]);
 

	
 
  GetSystemTime(&st);
 
  SystemTimeToFileTime(&st, &ft);
 
  t = SYS2UNIX_TIME(ft.dwLowDateTime, ft.dwHighDateTime);
 
  /*
 
   * Dress c[1] as nc.
 
   * TODO(lsm): code in accept_conn() looks similar. Refactor.
 
   */
 
  c[1]->listener = nc->listener;
 
  c[1]->proto_handler = nc->proto_handler;
 
  c[1]->proto_data = nc->proto_data;
 
  c[1]->user_data = nc->user_data;
 

	
 
  if (ptime != NULL) {
 
    *ptime = t;
 
  mg_start_thread(per_connection_thread_function, c[1]);
 
}
 

	
 
  return t;
 
static void multithreaded_ev_handler(struct mg_connection *c, int ev, void *p) {
 
  (void) p;
 
  if (ev == MG_EV_ACCEPT) {
 
    spawn_handling_thread(c);
 
    c->handler = forwarder_ev_handler;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_enable_multithreading(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  /* Wrap user event handler into our multithreaded_ev_handler */
 
  nc->priv_1 = (void *) nc->handler;
 
  nc->handler = multithreaded_ev_handler;
 
}
 
#endif
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/http.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
static struct tm *localtime(const time_t *ptime, struct tm *ptm) {
 
  int64_t t = ((int64_t) *ptime) * RATE_DIFF + EPOCH_DIFF;
 
  FILETIME ft, lft;
 
  SYSTEMTIME st;
 
  TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION tzinfo;
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_HTTP
 

	
 
  if (ptm == NULL) {
 
    return NULL;
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
enum http_proto_data_type { DATA_NONE, DATA_FILE, DATA_PUT, DATA_CGI };
 

	
 
struct proto_data_http {
 
  FILE *fp;         /* Opened file. */
 
  int64_t cl;       /* Content-Length. How many bytes to send. */
 
  int64_t sent;     /* How many bytes have been already sent. */
 
  int64_t body_len; /* How many bytes of chunked body was reassembled. */
 
  struct mg_connection *cgi_nc;
 
  enum http_proto_data_type type;
 
};
 

	
 
/*
 
 * This structure helps to create an environment for the spawned CGI program.
 
 * Environment is an array of "VARIABLE=VALUE\0" ASCIIZ strings,
 
 * last element must be NULL.
 
 * However, on Windows there is a requirement that all these VARIABLE=VALUE\0
 
 * strings must reside in a contiguous buffer. The end of the buffer is
 
 * marked by two '\0' characters.
 
 * We satisfy both worlds: we create an envp array (which is vars), all
 
 * entries are actually pointers inside buf.
 
 */
 
struct cgi_env_block {
 
  struct mg_connection *nc;
 
  char buf[MG_CGI_ENVIRONMENT_SIZE];       /* Environment buffer */
 
  const char *vars[MG_MAX_CGI_ENVIR_VARS]; /* char *envp[] */
 
  int len;                                 /* Space taken */
 
  int nvars;                               /* Number of variables in envp[] */
 
};
 

	
 
#define MIME_ENTRY(_ext, _type) \
 
  { _ext, sizeof(_ext) - 1, _type }
 
static const struct {
 
  const char *extension;
 
  size_t ext_len;
 
  const char *mime_type;
 
} static_builtin_mime_types[] = {
 
    MIME_ENTRY("html", "text/html"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("html", "text/html"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("htm", "text/html"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("shtm", "text/html"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("shtml", "text/html"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("css", "text/css"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("js", "application/x-javascript"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("ico", "image/x-icon"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("gif", "image/gif"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("jpg", "image/jpeg"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("jpeg", "image/jpeg"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("png", "image/png"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("svg", "image/svg+xml"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("txt", "text/plain"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("torrent", "application/x-bittorrent"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("wav", "audio/x-wav"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("mp3", "audio/x-mp3"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("mid", "audio/mid"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("m3u", "audio/x-mpegurl"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("ogg", "application/ogg"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("ram", "audio/x-pn-realaudio"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("xml", "text/xml"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("ttf", "application/x-font-ttf"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("json", "application/json"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("xslt", "application/xml"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("xsl", "application/xml"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("ra", "audio/x-pn-realaudio"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("doc", "application/msword"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("exe", "application/octet-stream"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("zip", "application/x-zip-compressed"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("xls", "application/excel"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("tgz", "application/x-tar-gz"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("tar", "application/x-tar"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("gz", "application/x-gunzip"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("arj", "application/x-arj-compressed"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("rar", "application/x-rar-compressed"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("rtf", "application/rtf"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("pdf", "application/pdf"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("swf", "application/x-shockwave-flash"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("mpg", "video/mpeg"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("webm", "video/webm"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("mpeg", "video/mpeg"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("mov", "video/quicktime"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("mp4", "video/mp4"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("m4v", "video/x-m4v"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("asf", "video/x-ms-asf"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("avi", "video/x-msvideo"),
 
    MIME_ENTRY("bmp", "image/bmp"),
 
    {NULL, 0, NULL}};
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_DAV
 
static int mg_mkdir(const char *path, uint32_t mode) {
 
#ifndef _WIN32
 
  return mkdir(path, mode);
 
#else
 
  (void) mode;
 
  return _mkdir(path);
 
#endif
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
  * (int64_t *) &ft = t;
 
  FileTimeToLocalFileTime(&ft, &lft);
 
  FileTimeToSystemTime(&lft, &st);
 
  ptm->tm_year = st.wYear - 1900;
 
  ptm->tm_mon = st.wMonth - 1;
 
  ptm->tm_wday = st.wDayOfWeek;
 
  ptm->tm_mday = st.wDay;
 
  ptm->tm_hour = st.wHour;
 
  ptm->tm_min = st.wMinute;
 
  ptm->tm_sec = st.wSecond;
 
  ptm->tm_yday = 0; // hope nobody uses this
 
  ptm->tm_isdst =
 
    GetTimeZoneInformation(&tzinfo) == TIME_ZONE_ID_DAYLIGHT ? 1 : 0;
 
static struct mg_str get_mime_type(const char *path, const char *dflt,
 
                                   const struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  const char *ext, *overrides;
 
  size_t i, path_len;
 
  struct mg_str r, k, v;
 

	
 
  path_len = strlen(path);
 

	
 
  return ptm;
 
  overrides = opts->custom_mime_types;
 
  while ((overrides = mg_next_comma_list_entry(overrides, &k, &v)) != NULL) {
 
    ext = path + (path_len - k.len);
 
    if (path_len > k.len && mg_vcasecmp(&k, ext) == 0) {
 
      return v;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
static struct tm *gmtime(const time_t *ptime, struct tm *ptm) {
 
  // FIXME(lsm): fix this.
 
  return localtime(ptime, ptm);
 
  for (i = 0; static_builtin_mime_types[i].extension != NULL; i++) {
 
    ext = path + (path_len - static_builtin_mime_types[i].ext_len);
 
    if (path_len > static_builtin_mime_types[i].ext_len && ext[-1] == '.' &&
 
        mg_casecmp(ext, static_builtin_mime_types[i].extension) == 0) {
 
      r.p = static_builtin_mime_types[i].mime_type;
 
      r.len = strlen(r.p);
 
      return r;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
static size_t strftime(char *dst, size_t dst_size, const char *fmt,
 
                       const struct tm *tm) {
 
  (void) snprintf(dst, dst_size, "implement strftime() for WinCE");
 
  return 0;
 
  r.p = dflt;
 
  r.len = strlen(r.p);
 
  return r;
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
static int mg_rename(const char* oldname, const char* newname) {
 
  wchar_t woldbuf[PATH_MAX];
 
  wchar_t wnewbuf[PATH_MAX];
 
/*
 
 * Check whether full request is buffered. Return:
 
 *   -1  if request is malformed
 
 *    0  if request is not yet fully buffered
 
 *   >0  actual request length, including last \r\n\r\n
 
 */
 
static int get_request_len(const char *s, int buf_len) {
 
  const unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *) s;
 
  int i;
 

	
 
  for (i = 0; i < buf_len; i++) {
 
    if (!isprint(buf[i]) && buf[i] != '\r' && buf[i] != '\n' && buf[i] < 128) {
 
      return -1;
 
    } else if (buf[i] == '\n' && i + 1 < buf_len && buf[i + 1] == '\n') {
 
      return i + 2;
 
    } else if (buf[i] == '\n' && i + 2 < buf_len && buf[i + 1] == '\r' &&
 
               buf[i + 2] == '\n') {
 
      return i + 3;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static const char *parse_http_headers(const char *s, const char *end, int len,
 
                                      struct http_message *req) {
 
  int i;
 
  for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(req->header_names) - 1; i++) {
 
    struct mg_str *k = &req->header_names[i], *v = &req->header_values[i];
 

	
 
    s = mg_skip(s, end, ": ", k);
 
    s = mg_skip(s, end, "\r\n", v);
 

	
 
    while (v->len > 0 && v->p[v->len - 1] == ' ') {
 
      v->len--; /* Trim trailing spaces in header value */
 
    }
 

	
 
    if (k->len == 0 || v->len == 0) {
 
      k->p = v->p = NULL;
 
      k->len = v->len = 0;
 
      break;
 
    }
 

	
 
    if (!mg_ncasecmp(k->p, "Content-Length", 14)) {
 
      req->body.len = to64(v->p);
 
      req->message.len = len + req->body.len;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  return s;
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_parse_http(const char *s, int n, struct http_message *hm, int is_req) {
 
  const char *end, *qs;
 
  int len = get_request_len(s, n);
 

	
 
  to_unicode(oldname, woldbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(woldbuf));
 
  to_unicode(newname, wnewbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wnewbuf));
 
  if (len <= 0) return len;
 

	
 
  return MoveFileW(woldbuf, wnewbuf) ? 0 : -1;
 
  memset(hm, 0, sizeof(*hm));
 
  hm->message.p = s;
 
  hm->body.p = s + len;
 
  hm->message.len = hm->body.len = (size_t) ~0;
 
  end = s + len;
 

	
 
  /* Request is fully buffered. Skip leading whitespaces. */
 
  while (s < end && isspace(*(unsigned char *) s)) s++;
 

	
 
  if (is_req) {
 
    /* Parse request line: method, URI, proto */
 
    s = mg_skip(s, end, " ", &hm->method);
 
    s = mg_skip(s, end, " ", &hm->uri);
 
    s = mg_skip(s, end, "\r\n", &hm->proto);
 
    if (hm->uri.p <= hm->method.p || hm->proto.p <= hm->uri.p) return -1;
 

	
 
    /* If URI contains '?' character, initialize query_string */
 
    if ((qs = (char *) memchr(hm->uri.p, '?', hm->uri.len)) != NULL) {
 
      hm->query_string.p = qs + 1;
 
      hm->query_string.len = &hm->uri.p[hm->uri.len] - (qs + 1);
 
      hm->uri.len = qs - hm->uri.p;
 
    }
 
  } else {
 
    s = mg_skip(s, end, " ", &hm->proto);
 
    if (end - s < 4 || s[3] != ' ') return -1;
 
    hm->resp_code = atoi(s);
 
    if (hm->resp_code < 100 || hm->resp_code >= 600) return -1;
 
    s += 4;
 
    s = mg_skip(s, end, "\r\n", &hm->resp_status_msg);
 
  }
 

	
 
  s = parse_http_headers(s, end, len, hm);
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * mg_parse_http() is used to parse both HTTP requests and HTTP
 
   * responses. If HTTP response does not have Content-Length set, then
 
   * body is read until socket is closed, i.e. body.len is infinite (~0).
 
   *
 
   * For HTTP requests though, according to
 
   * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-8.1.3,
 
   * only POST and PUT methods have defined body semantics.
 
   * Therefore, if Content-Length is not specified and methods are
 
   * not one of PUT or POST, set body length to 0.
 
   *
 
   * So,
 
   * if it is HTTP request, and Content-Length is not set,
 
   * and method is not (PUT or POST) then reset body length to zero.
 
   */
 
  if (hm->body.len == (size_t) ~0 && is_req &&
 
      mg_vcasecmp(&hm->method, "PUT") != 0 &&
 
      mg_vcasecmp(&hm->method, "POST") != 0) {
 
    hm->body.len = 0;
 
    hm->message.len = len;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return len;
 
}
 

	
 
struct mg_str *mg_get_http_header(struct http_message *hm, const char *name) {
 
  size_t i, len = strlen(name);
 

	
 
  for (i = 0; hm->header_names[i].len > 0; i++) {
 
    struct mg_str *h = &hm->header_names[i], *v = &hm->header_values[i];
 
    if (h->p != NULL && h->len == len && !mg_ncasecmp(h->p, name, len))
 
      return v;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return NULL;
 
}
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_HTTP_WEBSOCKET
 

	
 
static int is_ws_fragment(unsigned char flags) {
 
  return (flags & 0x80) == 0 || (flags & 0x0f) == 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static int is_ws_first_fragment(unsigned char flags) {
 
  return (flags & 0x80) == 0 && (flags & 0x0f) != 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static void handle_incoming_websocket_frame(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                                            struct websocket_message *wsm) {
 
  if (wsm->flags & 0x8) {
 
    mg_call(nc, nc->handler, MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_CONTROL_FRAME, wsm);
 
  } else {
 
    mg_call(nc, nc->handler, MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_FRAME, wsm);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static int deliver_websocket_data(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  /* Using unsigned char *, cause of integer arithmetic below */
 
  uint64_t i, data_len = 0, frame_len = 0, buf_len = nc->recv_mbuf.len, len,
 
              mask_len = 0, header_len = 0;
 
  unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) nc->recv_mbuf.buf, *buf = p,
 
                *e = p + buf_len;
 
  unsigned *sizep = (unsigned *) &p[1]; /* Size ptr for defragmented frames */
 
  int ok, reass = buf_len > 0 && is_ws_fragment(p[0]) &&
 
                  !(nc->flags & MG_F_WEBSOCKET_NO_DEFRAG);
 

	
 
  /* If that's a continuation frame that must be reassembled, handle it */
 
  if (reass && !is_ws_first_fragment(p[0]) && buf_len >= 1 + sizeof(*sizep) &&
 
      buf_len >= 1 + sizeof(*sizep) + *sizep) {
 
    buf += 1 + sizeof(*sizep) + *sizep;
 
    buf_len -= 1 + sizeof(*sizep) + *sizep;
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (buf_len >= 2) {
 
    len = buf[1] & 127;
 
    mask_len = buf[1] & 128 ? 4 : 0;
 
    if (len < 126 && buf_len >= mask_len) {
 
      data_len = len;
 
      header_len = 2 + mask_len;
 
    } else if (len == 126 && buf_len >= 4 + mask_len) {
 
      header_len = 4 + mask_len;
 
      data_len = ntohs(*(uint16_t *) &buf[2]);
 
    } else if (buf_len >= 10 + mask_len) {
 
      header_len = 10 + mask_len;
 
      data_len = (((uint64_t) ntohl(*(uint32_t *) &buf[2])) << 32) +
 
                 ntohl(*(uint32_t *) &buf[6]);
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  frame_len = header_len + data_len;
 
  ok = frame_len > 0 && frame_len <= buf_len;
 

	
 
  if (ok) {
 
    struct websocket_message wsm;
 

	
 
static FILE *mg_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode) {
 
  wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX], wmode[20];
 
    wsm.size = (size_t) data_len;
 
    wsm.data = buf + header_len;
 
    wsm.flags = buf[0];
 

	
 
  to_unicode(path, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf));
 
  MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, mode, -1, wmode, ARRAY_SIZE(wmode));
 
    /* Apply mask if necessary */
 
    if (mask_len > 0) {
 
      for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
 
        buf[i + header_len] ^= (buf + header_len - mask_len)[i % 4];
 
      }
 
    }
 

	
 
  return _wfopen(wbuf, wmode);
 
    if (reass) {
 
      /* On first fragmented frame, nullify size */
 
      if (is_ws_first_fragment(wsm.flags)) {
 
        mbuf_resize(&nc->recv_mbuf, nc->recv_mbuf.size + sizeof(*sizep));
 
        p[0] &= ~0x0f; /* Next frames will be treated as continuation */
 
        buf = p + 1 + sizeof(*sizep);
 
        *sizep = 0; /* TODO(lsm): fix. this can stomp over frame data */
 
      }
 

	
 
static int mg_stat(const char *path, struct mgstat *stp) {
 
  int ok = -1; // Error
 
  wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX];
 
  WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA info;
 
      /* Append this frame to the reassembled buffer */
 
      memmove(buf, wsm.data, e - wsm.data);
 
      (*sizep) += wsm.size;
 
      nc->recv_mbuf.len -= wsm.data - buf;
 

	
 
  to_unicode(path, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf));
 
      /* On last fragmented frame - call user handler and remove data */
 
      if (wsm.flags & 0x80) {
 
        wsm.data = p + 1 + sizeof(*sizep);
 
        wsm.size = *sizep;
 
        handle_incoming_websocket_frame(nc, &wsm);
 
        mbuf_remove(&nc->recv_mbuf, 1 + sizeof(*sizep) + *sizep);
 
      }
 
    } else {
 
      /* TODO(lsm): properly handle OOB control frames during defragmentation */
 
      handle_incoming_websocket_frame(nc, &wsm);
 
      mbuf_remove(&nc->recv_mbuf, (size_t) frame_len); /* Cleanup frame */
 
    }
 

	
 
  if (GetFileAttributesExW(wbuf, GetFileExInfoStandard, &info) != 0) {
 
    stp->size = MAKEUQUAD(info.nFileSizeLow, info.nFileSizeHigh);
 
    stp->mtime = SYS2UNIX_TIME(info.ftLastWriteTime.dwLowDateTime,
 
                               info.ftLastWriteTime.dwHighDateTime);
 
    stp->is_directory =
 
      info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
 
    ok = 0;  // Success
 
    /* If client closes, close too */
 
    if ((buf[0] & 0x0f) == WEBSOCKET_OP_CLOSE) {
 
      nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  return ok;
 
}
 

	
 
static int mg_remove(const char *path) {
 
  wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX];
 
  to_unicode(path, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf));
 
  return DeleteFileW(wbuf) ? 0 : -1;
 
struct ws_mask_ctx {
 
  size_t pos; /* zero means unmasked */
 
  uint32_t mask;
 
};
 

	
 
static uint32_t ws_random_mask(void) {
 
/*
 
 * The spec requires WS client to generate hard to
 
 * guess mask keys. From RFC6455, Section 5.3:
 
 *
 
 * The unpredictability of the masking key is essential to prevent
 
 * authors of malicious applications from selecting the bytes that appear on
 
 * the wire.
 
 *
 
 * Hence this feature is essential when the actual end user of this API
 
 * is untrusted code that wouldn't have access to a lower level net API
 
 * anyway (e.g. web browsers). Hence this feature is low prio for most
 
 * mongoose use cases and thus can be disabled, e.g. when porting to a platform
 
 * that lacks random().
 
 */
 
#ifdef MG_DISABLE_WS_RANDOM_MASK
 
  return 0xefbeadde; /* generated with a random number generator, I swear */
 
#else
 
  if (sizeof(long) >= 4) {
 
    return (uint32_t) random();
 
  } else if (sizeof(long) == 2) {
 
    return (uint32_t) random() << 16 | (uint32_t) random();
 
  }
 
#endif
 
}
 

	
 
static void mg_send_ws_header(struct mg_connection *nc, int op, size_t len,
 
                              struct ws_mask_ctx *ctx) {
 
  int header_len;
 
  unsigned char header[10];
 

	
 
  header[0] = (op & WEBSOCKET_DONT_FIN ? 0x0 : 0x80) + (op & 0x0f);
 
  if (len < 126) {
 
    header[1] = len;
 
    header_len = 2;
 
  } else if (len < 65535) {
 
    uint16_t tmp = htons((uint16_t) len);
 
    header[1] = 126;
 
    memcpy(&header[2], &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
 
    header_len = 4;
 
  } else {
 
    uint32_t tmp;
 
    header[1] = 127;
 
    tmp = htonl((uint32_t)((uint64_t) len >> 32));
 
    memcpy(&header[2], &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
 
    tmp = htonl((uint32_t)(len & 0xffffffff));
 
    memcpy(&header[6], &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
 
    header_len = 10;
 
  }
 

	
 
  /* client connections enable masking */
 
  if (nc->listener == NULL) {
 
    header[1] |= 1 << 7; /* set masking flag */
 
    mg_send(nc, header, header_len);
 
    ctx->mask = ws_random_mask();
 
    mg_send(nc, &ctx->mask, sizeof(ctx->mask));
 
    ctx->pos = nc->send_mbuf.len;
 
  } else {
 
    mg_send(nc, header, header_len);
 
    ctx->pos = 0;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static void ws_mask_frame(struct mbuf *mbuf, struct ws_mask_ctx *ctx) {
 
  size_t i;
 
  if (ctx->pos == 0) return;
 
  for (i = 0; i < (mbuf->len - ctx->pos); i++) {
 
    mbuf->buf[ctx->pos + i] ^= ((char *) &ctx->mask)[i % 4];
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static int mg_mkdir(const char *path, int mode) {
 
  char buf[PATH_MAX];
 
  wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX];
 
void mg_send_websocket_frame(struct mg_connection *nc, int op, const void *data,
 
                             size_t len) {
 
  struct ws_mask_ctx ctx;
 
  mg_send_ws_header(nc, op, len, &ctx);
 
  mg_send(nc, data, len);
 

	
 
  mode = 0; // Unused
 
  mg_strlcpy(buf, path, sizeof(buf));
 
  change_slashes_to_backslashes(buf);
 
  ws_mask_frame(&nc->send_mbuf, &ctx);
 

	
 
  (void) MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
 
  if (op == WEBSOCKET_OP_CLOSE) {
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
  return CreateDirectoryW(wbuf, NULL) ? 0 : -1;
 
void mg_send_websocket_framev(struct mg_connection *nc, int op,
 
                              const struct mg_str *strv, int strvcnt) {
 
  struct ws_mask_ctx ctx;
 
  int i;
 
  int len = 0;
 
  for (i = 0; i < strvcnt; i++) {
 
    len += strv[i].len;
 
  }
 

	
 
// Implementation of POSIX opendir/closedir/readdir for Windows.
 
static DIR * opendir(const char *name) {
 
  DIR *dir = NULL;
 
  wchar_t wpath[PATH_MAX];
 
  DWORD attrs;
 
  mg_send_ws_header(nc, op, len, &ctx);
 

	
 
  if (name == NULL) {
 
    SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
 
  } else if ((dir = (DIR *) malloc(sizeof(*dir))) == NULL) {
 
    SetLastError(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY);
 
  for (i = 0; i < strvcnt; i++) {
 
    mg_send(nc, strv[i].p, strv[i].len);
 
  }
 

	
 
  ws_mask_frame(&nc->send_mbuf, &ctx);
 

	
 
  if (op == WEBSOCKET_OP_CLOSE) {
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_printf_websocket_frame(struct mg_connection *nc, int op,
 
                               const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  char mem[BUFSIZ], *buf = mem;
 
  va_list ap;
 
  int len;
 

	
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  if ((len = mg_avprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap)) > 0) {
 
    mg_send_websocket_frame(nc, op, buf, len);
 
  }
 
  va_end(ap);
 

	
 
  if (buf != mem && buf != NULL) {
 
    MG_FREE(buf);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static void websocket_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
 
  mg_call(nc, nc->handler, ev, ev_data);
 

	
 
  switch (ev) {
 
    case MG_EV_RECV:
 
      do {
 
      } while (deliver_websocket_data(nc));
 
      break;
 
    case MG_EV_POLL:
 
      /* Ping idle websocket connections */
 
      {
 
        time_t now = *(time_t *) ev_data;
 
        if (nc->flags & MG_F_IS_WEBSOCKET &&
 
            now > nc->last_io_time + MG_WEBSOCKET_PING_INTERVAL_SECONDS) {
 
          mg_send_websocket_frame(nc, WEBSOCKET_OP_PING, "", 0);
 
        }
 
      }
 
      break;
 
    default:
 
      break;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static void ws_handshake(struct mg_connection *nc, const struct mg_str *key) {
 
  static const char *magic = "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11";
 
  char buf[500], sha[20], b64_sha[sizeof(sha) * 2];
 
  cs_sha1_ctx sha_ctx;
 

	
 
  snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.*s%s", (int) key->len, key->p, magic);
 

	
 
  cs_sha1_init(&sha_ctx);
 
  cs_sha1_update(&sha_ctx, (unsigned char *) buf, strlen(buf));
 
  cs_sha1_final((unsigned char *) sha, &sha_ctx);
 

	
 
  mg_base64_encode((unsigned char *) sha, sizeof(sha), b64_sha);
 
  mg_printf(nc, "%s%s%s",
 
            "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"
 
            "Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
 
            "Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
 
            "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: ",
 
            b64_sha, "\r\n\r\n");
 
}
 

	
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_HTTP_WEBSOCKET */
 

	
 
static void free_http_proto_data(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  struct proto_data_http *dp = (struct proto_data_http *) nc->proto_data;
 
  if (dp != NULL) {
 
    if (dp->fp != NULL) {
 
      fclose(dp->fp);
 
    }
 
    if (dp->cgi_nc != NULL) {
 
      dp->cgi_nc->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
    }
 
    MG_FREE(dp);
 
    nc->proto_data = NULL;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static void transfer_file_data(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  struct proto_data_http *dp = (struct proto_data_http *) nc->proto_data;
 
  char buf[MG_MAX_HTTP_SEND_IOBUF];
 
  int64_t left = dp->cl - dp->sent;
 
  size_t n = 0, to_read = 0;
 

	
 
  if (dp->type == DATA_FILE) {
 
    struct mbuf *io = &nc->send_mbuf;
 
    if (io->len < sizeof(buf)) {
 
      to_read = sizeof(buf) - io->len;
 
    }
 

	
 
    if (left > 0 && to_read > (size_t) left) {
 
      to_read = left;
 
    }
 

	
 
    if (to_read == 0) {
 
      /* Rate limiting. send_mbuf is too full, wait until it's drained. */
 
    } else if (dp->sent < dp->cl && (n = fread(buf, 1, to_read, dp->fp)) > 0) {
 
      mg_send(nc, buf, n);
 
      dp->sent += n;
 
    } else {
 
    to_unicode(name, wpath, ARRAY_SIZE(wpath));
 
    attrs = GetFileAttributesW(wpath);
 
    if (attrs != 0xFFFFFFFF &&
 
        ((attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) == FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) {
 
      (void) wcscat(wpath, L"\\*");
 
      dir->handle = FindFirstFileW(wpath, &dir->info);
 
      dir->result.d_name[0] = '\0';
 
      free_http_proto_data(nc);
 
#ifdef MG_DISABLE_HTTP_KEEP_ALIVE
 
      nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
#endif
 
    }
 
  } else if (dp->type == DATA_PUT) {
 
    struct mbuf *io = &nc->recv_mbuf;
 
    size_t to_write =
 
        left <= 0 ? 0 : left < (int64_t) io->len ? (size_t) left : io->len;
 
    size_t n = fwrite(io->buf, 1, to_write, dp->fp);
 
    if (n > 0) {
 
      mbuf_remove(io, n);
 
      dp->sent += n;
 
    }
 
    if (n == 0 || dp->sent >= dp->cl) {
 
      free_http_proto_data(nc);
 
#ifdef MG_DISABLE_HTTP_KEEP_ALIVE
 
      nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
#endif
 
    }
 
  } else if (dp->type == DATA_CGI) {
 
    /* This is POST data that needs to be forwarded to the CGI process */
 
    if (dp->cgi_nc != NULL) {
 
      mg_forward(nc, dp->cgi_nc);
 
    } else {
 
      free(dir);
 
      dir = NULL;
 
      nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
    }
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
  return dir;
 
/*
 
 * Parse chunked-encoded buffer. Return 0 if the buffer is not encoded, or
 
 * if it's incomplete. If the chunk is fully buffered, return total number of
 
 * bytes in a chunk, and store data in `data`, `data_len`.
 
 */
 
static size_t parse_chunk(char *buf, size_t len, char **chunk_data,
 
                          size_t *chunk_len) {
 
  unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *) buf;
 
  size_t n = 0; /* scanned chunk length */
 
  size_t i = 0; /* index in s */
 

	
 
  /* Scan chunk length. That should be a hexadecimal number. */
 
  while (i < len && isxdigit(s[i])) {
 
    n *= 16;
 
    n += (s[i] >= '0' && s[i] <= '9') ? s[i] - '0' : tolower(s[i]) - 'a' + 10;
 
    i++;
 
  }
 

	
 
static int closedir(DIR *dir) {
 
  int result = 0;
 
  /* Skip new line */
 
  if (i == 0 || i + 2 > len || s[i] != '\r' || s[i + 1] != '\n') {
 
    return 0;
 
  }
 
  i += 2;
 

	
 
  if (dir != NULL) {
 
    if (dir->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
 
      result = FindClose(dir->handle) ? 0 : -1;
 
  /* Record where the data is */
 
  *chunk_data = (char *) s + i;
 
  *chunk_len = n;
 

	
 
  /* Skip data */
 
  i += n;
 

	
 
  /* Skip new line */
 
  if (i == 0 || i + 2 > len || s[i] != '\r' || s[i + 1] != '\n') {
 
    return 0;
 
  }
 
  return i + 2;
 
}
 

	
 
MG_INTERNAL size_t mg_handle_chunked(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                                     struct http_message *hm, char *buf,
 
                                     size_t blen) {
 
  struct proto_data_http *dp;
 
  char *data;
 
  size_t i, n, data_len, body_len, zero_chunk_received = 0;
 

	
 
  /* If not allocated, allocate proto_data to hold reassembled offset */
 
  if (nc->proto_data == NULL &&
 
      (nc->proto_data = MG_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*dp))) == NULL) {
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
    return 0;
 
  }
 

	
 
  /* Find out piece of received data that is not yet reassembled */
 
  dp = (struct proto_data_http *) nc->proto_data;
 
  body_len = dp->body_len;
 
  assert(blen >= body_len);
 

	
 
  /* Traverse all fully buffered chunks */
 
  for (i = body_len; (n = parse_chunk(buf + i, blen - i, &data, &data_len)) > 0;
 
       i += n) {
 
    /* Collapse chunk data to the rest of HTTP body */
 
    memmove(buf + body_len, data, data_len);
 
    body_len += data_len;
 
    hm->body.len = body_len;
 

	
 
    if (data_len == 0) {
 
      zero_chunk_received = 1;
 
      i += n;
 
      break;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (i > body_len) {
 
    /* Shift unparsed content to the parsed body */
 
    assert(i <= blen);
 
    memmove(buf + body_len, buf + i, blen - i);
 
    memset(buf + body_len + blen - i, 0, i - body_len);
 
    nc->recv_mbuf.len -= i - body_len;
 
    dp->body_len = body_len;
 

	
 
    /* Send MG_EV_HTTP_CHUNK event */
 
    nc->flags &= ~MG_F_DELETE_CHUNK;
 
    mg_call(nc, nc->handler, MG_EV_HTTP_CHUNK, hm);
 

	
 
    /* Delete processed data if user set MG_F_DELETE_CHUNK flag */
 
    if (nc->flags & MG_F_DELETE_CHUNK) {
 
      memset(buf, 0, body_len);
 
      memmove(buf, buf + body_len, blen - i);
 
      nc->recv_mbuf.len -= body_len;
 
      hm->body.len = dp->body_len = 0;
 
    }
 

	
 
    if (zero_chunk_received) {
 
      hm->message.len = dp->body_len + blen - i;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  return body_len;
 
}
 

	
 
    free(dir);
 
/*
 
 * lx106 compiler has a bug (TODO(mkm) report and insert tracking bug here)
 
 * If a big structure is declared in a big function, lx106 gcc will make it
 
 * even bigger (round up to 4k, from 700 bytes of actual size).
 
 */
 
#ifdef MG_ESP8266
 
static void http_handler2(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data,
 
                          struct http_message *hm) __attribute__((noinline));
 

	
 
void http_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
 
  struct http_message hm;
 
  http_handler2(nc, ev, ev_data, &hm);
 
}
 

	
 
static void http_handler2(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data,
 
                          struct http_message *hm) {
 
#else
 
void http_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
 
  struct http_message shm;
 
  struct http_message *hm = &shm;
 
#endif
 
  struct mbuf *io = &nc->recv_mbuf;
 
  int req_len;
 
  const int is_req = (nc->listener != NULL);
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_HTTP_WEBSOCKET
 
  struct mg_str *vec;
 
#endif
 
  if (ev == MG_EV_CLOSE) {
 
    /*
 
     * For HTTP messages without Content-Length, always send HTTP message
 
     * before MG_EV_CLOSE message.
 
     */
 
    if (io->len > 0 && mg_parse_http(io->buf, io->len, hm, is_req) > 0) {
 
      int ev2 = is_req ? MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST : MG_EV_HTTP_REPLY;
 
      hm->message.len = io->len;
 
      hm->body.len = io->buf + io->len - hm->body.p;
 
      mg_call(nc, nc->handler, ev2, hm);
 
    }
 
    free_http_proto_data(nc);
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (nc->proto_data != NULL) {
 
    transfer_file_data(nc);
 
  }
 

	
 
  mg_call(nc, nc->handler, ev, ev_data);
 

	
 
  if (ev == MG_EV_RECV) {
 
    struct mg_str *s;
 
    req_len = mg_parse_http(io->buf, io->len, hm, is_req);
 

	
 
    if (req_len > 0 &&
 
        (s = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Transfer-Encoding")) != NULL &&
 
        mg_vcasecmp(s, "chunked") == 0) {
 
      mg_handle_chunked(nc, hm, io->buf + req_len, io->len - req_len);
 
    }
 

	
 
    if (req_len < 0 || (req_len == 0 && io->len >= MG_MAX_HTTP_REQUEST_SIZE)) {
 
      DBG(("invalid request"));
 
      nc->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
    } else if (req_len == 0) {
 
      /* Do nothing, request is not yet fully buffered */
 
    }
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_HTTP_WEBSOCKET
 
    else if (nc->listener == NULL &&
 
             mg_get_http_header(hm, "Sec-WebSocket-Accept")) {
 
      /* We're websocket client, got handshake response from server. */
 
      /* TODO(lsm): check the validity of accept Sec-WebSocket-Accept */
 
      mbuf_remove(io, req_len);
 
      nc->proto_handler = websocket_handler;
 
      nc->flags |= MG_F_IS_WEBSOCKET;
 
      mg_call(nc, nc->handler, MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_HANDSHAKE_DONE, NULL);
 
      websocket_handler(nc, MG_EV_RECV, ev_data);
 
    } else if (nc->listener != NULL &&
 
               (vec = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Sec-WebSocket-Key")) != NULL) {
 
      /* This is a websocket request. Switch protocol handlers. */
 
      mbuf_remove(io, req_len);
 
      nc->proto_handler = websocket_handler;
 
      nc->flags |= MG_F_IS_WEBSOCKET;
 

	
 
      /* Send handshake */
 
      mg_call(nc, nc->handler, MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_HANDSHAKE_REQUEST, hm);
 
      if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY)) {
 
        if (nc->send_mbuf.len == 0) {
 
          ws_handshake(nc, vec);
 
        }
 
        mg_call(nc, nc->handler, MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_HANDSHAKE_DONE, NULL);
 
        websocket_handler(nc, MG_EV_RECV, ev_data);
 
      }
 
    }
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_HTTP_WEBSOCKET */
 
    else if (hm->message.len <= io->len) {
 
      int trigger_ev = nc->listener ? MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST : MG_EV_HTTP_REPLY;
 

	
 
/* Whole HTTP message is fully buffered, call event handler */
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT
 
      v7_val_t v1, v2, headers, req, args, res;
 
      struct v7 *v7 = nc->mgr->v7;
 
      const char *ev_name = trigger_ev == MG_EV_HTTP_REPLY ? "onsnd" : "onrcv";
 
      int i, js_callback_handled_request = 0;
 

	
 
      if (v7 != NULL) {
 
        /* Lookup JS callback */
 
        v1 = v7_get(v7, v7_get_global(v7), "Http", ~0);
 
        v2 = v7_get(v7, v1, ev_name, ~0);
 

	
 
        /* Create callback params. TODO(lsm): own/disown those */
 
        args = v7_create_array(v7);
 
        req = v7_create_object(v7);
 
        headers = v7_create_object(v7);
 

	
 
        /* Populate request object */
 
        v7_set(v7, req, "method", ~0, 0,
 
               v7_create_string(v7, hm->method.p, hm->method.len, 1));
 
        v7_set(v7, req, "uri", ~0, 0,
 
               v7_create_string(v7, hm->uri.p, hm->uri.len, 1));
 
        v7_set(v7, req, "body", ~0, 0,
 
               v7_create_string(v7, hm->body.p, hm->body.len, 1));
 
        v7_set(v7, req, "headers", ~0, 0, headers);
 
        for (i = 0; hm->header_names[i].len > 0; i++) {
 
          const struct mg_str *name = &hm->header_names[i];
 
          const struct mg_str *value = &hm->header_values[i];
 
          v7_set(v7, headers, name->p, name->len, 0,
 
                 v7_create_string(v7, value->p, value->len, 1));
 
        }
 

	
 
        /* Invoke callback. TODO(lsm): report errors */
 
        v7_array_push(v7, args, v7_create_foreign(nc));
 
        v7_array_push(v7, args, req);
 
        if (v7_apply(v7, &res, v2, v7_create_undefined(), args) == V7_OK &&
 
            v7_is_true(v7, res)) {
 
          js_callback_handled_request++;
 
        }
 
      }
 

	
 
      /* If JS callback returns true, stop request processing */
 
      if (js_callback_handled_request) {
 
        nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
      } else {
 
    result = -1;
 
    SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
 
        mg_call(nc, nc->handler, trigger_ev, hm);
 
      }
 
#else
 
      mg_call(nc, nc->handler, trigger_ev, hm);
 
#endif
 
      mbuf_remove(io, hm->message.len);
 
    }
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
  return result;
 
void mg_set_protocol_http_websocket(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  nc->proto_handler = http_handler;
 
}
 

	
 
static struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dir) {
 
  struct dirent *result = 0;
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_HTTP_WEBSOCKET
 

	
 
  if (dir) {
 
    if (dir->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
 
      result = &dir->result;
 
      (void) WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0,
 
          dir->info.cFileName, -1, result->d_name,
 
          sizeof(result->d_name), NULL, NULL);
 
void mg_send_websocket_handshake(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *uri,
 
                                 const char *extra_headers) {
 
  unsigned long random = (unsigned long) uri;
 
  char key[sizeof(random) * 3];
 

	
 
      if (!FindNextFileW(dir->handle, &dir->info)) {
 
        (void) FindClose(dir->handle);
 
        dir->handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
 
  mg_base64_encode((unsigned char *) &random, sizeof(random), key);
 
  mg_printf(nc,
 
            "GET %s HTTP/1.1\r\n"
 
            "Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
 
            "Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
 
            "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n"
 
            "Sec-WebSocket-Key: %s\r\n"
 
            "%s\r\n",
 
            uri, key, extra_headers == NULL ? "" : extra_headers);
 
}
 

	
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_HTTP_WEBSOCKET */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM
 

	
 
void mg_send_response_line(struct mg_connection *nc, int status_code,
 
                           const char *extra_headers) {
 
  const char *status_message = "OK";
 
  switch (status_code) {
 
    case 206:
 
      status_message = "Partial Content";
 
      break;
 
    case 301:
 
      status_message = "Moved";
 
      break;
 
    case 302:
 
      status_message = "Found";
 
      break;
 
    case 416:
 
      status_message = "Requested range not satisfiable";
 
      break;
 
    case 418:
 
      status_message = "I'm a teapot";
 
      break;
 
  }
 
  mg_printf(nc, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", status_code, status_message);
 
  if (extra_headers != NULL) {
 
    mg_printf(nc, "%s\r\n", extra_headers);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_send_head(struct mg_connection *c, int status_code,
 
                  int64_t content_length, const char *extra_headers) {
 
  mg_send_response_line(c, status_code, extra_headers);
 
  if (content_length < 0) {
 
    mg_printf(c, "%s", "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n");
 
  } else {
 
    mg_printf(c, "Content-Length: %" INT64_FMT "\r\n", content_length);
 
  }
 
  mg_send(c, "\r\n", 2);
 
}
 

	
 
static void send_http_error(struct mg_connection *nc, int code,
 
                            const char *reason) {
 
  if (reason == NULL) {
 
    reason = "";
 
  }
 
  mg_printf(nc, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", code, reason);
 
}
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SSI
 
static void send_ssi_file(struct mg_connection *, const char *, FILE *, int,
 
                          const struct mg_serve_http_opts *);
 

	
 
static void send_file_data(struct mg_connection *nc, FILE *fp) {
 
  char buf[BUFSIZ];
 
  size_t n;
 
  while ((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), fp)) > 0) {
 
    mg_send(nc, buf, n);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
    } else {
 
      SetLastError(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
 
static void do_ssi_include(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *ssi, char *tag,
 
                           int include_level,
 
                           const struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  char file_name[BUFSIZ], path[MAX_PATH_SIZE], *p;
 
  FILE *fp;
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * sscanf() is safe here, since send_ssi_file() also uses buffer
 
   * of size MG_BUF_LEN to get the tag. So strlen(tag) is always < MG_BUF_LEN.
 
   */
 
  if (sscanf(tag, " virtual=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) {
 
    /* File name is relative to the webserver root */
 
    snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", opts->document_root, file_name);
 
  } else if (sscanf(tag, " abspath=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) {
 
    /*
 
     * File name is relative to the webserver working directory
 
     * or it is absolute system path
 
     */
 
    snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", file_name);
 
  } else if (sscanf(tag, " file=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1 ||
 
             sscanf(tag, " \"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) {
 
    /* File name is relative to the currect document */
 
    snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", ssi);
 
    if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')) != NULL) {
 
      p[1] = '\0';
 
    }
 
    snprintf(path + strlen(path), sizeof(path) - strlen(path), "%s", file_name);
 
  } else {
 
    SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS);
 
    mg_printf(nc, "Bad SSI #include: [%s]", tag);
 
    return;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return result;
 
  if ((fp = fopen(path, "rb")) == NULL) {
 
    mg_printf(nc, "SSI include error: fopen(%s): %s", path, strerror(errno));
 
  } else {
 
    mg_set_close_on_exec(fileno(fp));
 
    if (mg_match_prefix(opts->ssi_pattern, strlen(opts->ssi_pattern), path) >
 
        0) {
 
      send_ssi_file(nc, path, fp, include_level + 1, opts);
 
    } else {
 
      send_file_data(nc, fp);
 
    }
 
    fclose(fp);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
#define set_close_on_exec(fd) // No FD_CLOEXEC on Windows
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_POPEN
 
static void do_ssi_exec(struct mg_connection *nc, char *tag) {
 
  char cmd[BUFSIZ];
 
  FILE *fp;
 

	
 
int mg_start_thread(mg_thread_func_t f, void *p) {
 
  return _beginthread((void (__cdecl *)(void *)) f, 0, p) == -1L ? -1 : 0;
 
  if (sscanf(tag, " \"%[^\"]\"", cmd) != 1) {
 
    mg_printf(nc, "Bad SSI #exec: [%s]", tag);
 
  } else if ((fp = popen(cmd, "r")) == NULL) {
 
    mg_printf(nc, "Cannot SSI #exec: [%s]: %s", cmd, strerror(errno));
 
  } else {
 
    send_file_data(nc, fp);
 
    pclose(fp);
 
  }
 

	
 
static HANDLE dlopen(const char *dll_name, int flags) {
 
  wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX];
 
  flags = 0; // Unused
 
  to_unicode(dll_name, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf));
 
  return LoadLibraryW(wbuf);
 
}
 
#endif /* !MG_DISABLE_POPEN */
 

	
 
#if !defined(NO_CGI)
 
#define SIGKILL 0
 
static int kill(pid_t pid, int sig_num) {
 
  (void) TerminateProcess(pid, sig_num);
 
  (void) CloseHandle(pid);
 
  return 0;
 
static void do_ssi_call(struct mg_connection *nc, char *tag) {
 
  mg_call(nc, NULL, MG_EV_SSI_CALL, tag);
 
}
 

	
 
static pid_t spawn_process(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *prog,
 
                           char *envblk, char *envp[], int fd_stdin,
 
                           int fd_stdout, const char *dir) {
 
  HANDLE me;
 
  char *p, *interp, cmdline[PATH_MAX], buf[PATH_MAX];
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  STARTUPINFOA si = { sizeof(si) };
 
  PROCESS_INFORMATION pi = { 0 };
 
/*
 
 * SSI directive has the following format:
 
 * <!--#directive parameter=value parameter=value -->
 
 */
 
static void send_ssi_file(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *path, FILE *fp,
 
                          int include_level,
 
                          const struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  static const struct mg_str btag = MG_STR("<!--#");
 
  static const struct mg_str d_include = MG_STR("include");
 
  static const struct mg_str d_call = MG_STR("call");
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_POPEN
 
  static const struct mg_str d_exec = MG_STR("exec");
 
#endif
 
  char buf[BUFSIZ], *p = buf + btag.len; /* p points to SSI directive */
 
  int ch, offset, len, in_ssi_tag;
 

	
 
  envp = NULL; // Unused
 
  if (include_level > 10) {
 
    mg_printf(nc, "SSI #include level is too deep (%s)", path);
 
    return;
 
  }
 

	
 
  // TODO(lsm): redirect CGI errors to the error log file
 
  si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES | STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
 
  si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE;
 
  in_ssi_tag = len = offset = 0;
 
  while ((ch = fgetc(fp)) != EOF) {
 
    if (in_ssi_tag && ch == '>' && buf[len - 1] == '-' && buf[len - 2] == '-') {
 
      size_t i = len - 2;
 
      in_ssi_tag = 0;
 

	
 
  me = GetCurrentProcess();
 
  (void) DuplicateHandle(me, (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd_stdin), me,
 
      &si.hStdInput, 0, TRUE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
 
  (void) DuplicateHandle(me, (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd_stdout), me,
 
      &si.hStdOutput, 0, TRUE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
 
      /* Trim closing --> */
 
      buf[i--] = '\0';
 
      while (i > 0 && buf[i] == ' ') {
 
        buf[i--] = '\0';
 
      }
 

	
 
  // If CGI file is a script, try to read the interpreter line
 
  interp = conn->ctx->config[CGI_INTERPRETER];
 
  if (interp == NULL) {
 
    buf[2] = '\0';
 
    mg_snprintf(conn, cmdline, sizeof(cmdline), "%s%c%s", dir, DIRSEP, prog);
 
    if ((fp = fopen(cmdline, "r")) != NULL) {
 
      (void) fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
 
      if (buf[0] != '#' || buf[1] != '!') {
 
        // First line does not start with "#!". Do not set interpreter.
 
        buf[2] = '\0';
 
      /* Handle known SSI directives */
 
      if (memcmp(p, d_include.p, d_include.len) == 0) {
 
        do_ssi_include(nc, path, p + d_include.len + 1, include_level, opts);
 
      } else if (memcmp(p, d_call.p, d_call.len) == 0) {
 
        do_ssi_call(nc, p + d_call.len + 1);
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_POPEN
 
      } else if (memcmp(p, d_exec.p, d_exec.len) == 0) {
 
        do_ssi_exec(nc, p + d_exec.len + 1);
 
#endif
 
      } else {
 
        // Trim whitespace in interpreter name
 
        for (p = &buf[strlen(buf) - 1]; p > buf && isspace(*p); p--) {
 
          *p = '\0';
 
        /* Silently ignore unknown SSI directive. */
 
      }
 
      len = 0;
 
    } else if (ch == '<') {
 
      in_ssi_tag = 1;
 
      if (len > 0) {
 
        mg_send(nc, buf, (size_t) len);
 
      }
 
      len = 0;
 
      buf[len++] = ch & 0xff;
 
    } else if (in_ssi_tag) {
 
      if (len == (int) btag.len && memcmp(buf, btag.p, btag.len) != 0) {
 
        /* Not an SSI tag */
 
        in_ssi_tag = 0;
 
      } else if (len == (int) sizeof(buf) - 2) {
 
        mg_printf(nc, "%s: SSI tag is too large", path);
 
        len = 0;
 
      }
 
      buf[len++] = ch & 0xff;
 
    } else {
 
      buf[len++] = ch & 0xff;
 
      if (len == (int) sizeof(buf)) {
 
        mg_send(nc, buf, (size_t) len);
 
        len = 0;
 
      }
 
      (void) fclose(fp);
 
    }
 
    interp = buf + 2;
 
  }
 

	
 
  (void) mg_snprintf(conn, cmdline, sizeof(cmdline), "%s%s%s%c%s",
 
                     interp, interp[0] == '\0' ? "" : " ", dir, DIRSEP, prog);
 

	
 
  DEBUG_TRACE(("Running [%s]", cmdline));
 
  if (CreateProcessA(NULL, cmdline, NULL, NULL, TRUE,
 
        CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP, envblk, dir, &si, &pi) == 0) {
 
    cry(conn, "%s: CreateProcess(%s): %d",
 
        __func__, cmdline, ERRNO);
 
    pi.hProcess = (pid_t) -1;
 
  /* Send the rest of buffered data */
 
  if (len > 0) {
 
    mg_send(nc, buf, (size_t) len);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
  // Always close these to prevent handle leakage.
 
  (void) close(fd_stdin);
 
  (void) close(fd_stdout);
 
static void handle_ssi_request(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *path,
 
                               const struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  struct mg_str mime_type;
 

	
 
  (void) CloseHandle(si.hStdOutput);
 
  (void) CloseHandle(si.hStdInput);
 
  (void) CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
 
  if ((fp = fopen(path, "rb")) == NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 404, "Not Found");
 
  } else {
 
    mg_set_close_on_exec(fileno(fp));
 

	
 
  return (pid_t) pi.hProcess;
 
    mime_type = get_mime_type(path, "text/plain", opts);
 
    mg_send_response_line(nc, 200, opts->extra_headers);
 
    mg_printf(nc,
 
              "Content-Type: %.*s\r\n"
 
              "Connection: close\r\n\r\n",
 
              (int) mime_type.len, mime_type.p);
 
    send_ssi_file(nc, path, fp, 0, opts);
 
    fclose(fp);
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
  }
 
#endif // !NO_CGI
 

	
 
static int set_non_blocking_mode(SOCKET sock) {
 
  unsigned long on = 1;
 
  return ioctlsocket(sock, FIONBIO, &on);
 
}
 

	
 
#else
 
static int mg_stat(const char *path, struct mgstat *stp) {
 
  struct stat st;
 
  int ok;
 

	
 
  if (stat(path, &st) == 0) {
 
    ok = 0;
 
    stp->size = st.st_size;
 
    stp->mtime = st.st_mtime;
 
    stp->is_directory = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
 
  } else {
 
    ok = -1;
 
static void handle_ssi_request(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *path,
 
                               const struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  (void) path;
 
  (void) opts;
 
  send_http_error(nc, 500, "SSI disabled");
 
}
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_SSI */
 

	
 
  return ok;
 
static void construct_etag(char *buf, size_t buf_len, const cs_stat_t *st) {
 
  snprintf(buf, buf_len, "\"%lx.%" INT64_FMT "\"", (unsigned long) st->st_mtime,
 
           (int64_t) st->st_size);
 
}
 

	
 
static void set_close_on_exec(int fd) {
 
  (void) fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
 
static void gmt_time_string(char *buf, size_t buf_len, time_t *t) {
 
  strftime(buf, buf_len, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", gmtime(t));
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_start_thread(mg_thread_func_t func, void *param) {
 
  pthread_t thread_id;
 
  pthread_attr_t attr;
 
static int parse_range_header(const struct mg_str *header, int64_t *a,
 
                              int64_t *b) {
 
  /*
 
   * There is no snscanf. Headers are not guaranteed to be NUL-terminated,
 
   * so we have this. Ugh.
 
   */
 
  int result;
 
  char *p = (char *) MG_MALLOC(header->len + 1);
 
  if (p == NULL) return 0;
 
  memcpy(p, header->p, header->len);
 
  p[header->len] = '\0';
 
  result = sscanf(p, "bytes=%" INT64_FMT "-%" INT64_FMT, a, b);
 
  MG_FREE(p);
 
  return result;
 
}
 

	
 
  (void) pthread_attr_init(&attr);
 
  (void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
 
  // TODO(lsm): figure out why mongoose dies on Linux if next line is enabled
 
  // (void) pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, sizeof(struct mg_connection) * 5);
 

	
 
  return pthread_create(&thread_id, &attr, func, param);
 
}
 

	
 
#ifndef NO_CGI
 
static pid_t spawn_process(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *prog,
 
                           char *envblk, char *envp[], int fd_stdin,
 
                           int fd_stdout, const char *dir) {
 
  pid_t pid;
 
  const char *interp;
 

	
 
  envblk = NULL; // Unused
 

	
 
  if ((pid = fork()) == -1) {
 
    // Parent
 
    send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, "fork(): %s", strerror(ERRNO));
 
  } else if (pid == 0) {
 
    // Child
 
    if (chdir(dir) != 0) {
 
      cry(conn, "%s: chdir(%s): %s", __func__, dir, strerror(ERRNO));
 
    } else if (dup2(fd_stdin, 0) == -1) {
 
      cry(conn, "%s: dup2(%d, 0): %s", __func__, fd_stdin, strerror(ERRNO));
 
    } else if (dup2(fd_stdout, 1) == -1) {
 
      cry(conn, "%s: dup2(%d, 1): %s", __func__, fd_stdout, strerror(ERRNO));
 
static void mg_send_http_file2(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *path,
 
                               cs_stat_t *st, struct http_message *hm,
 
                               struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  struct proto_data_http *dp;
 
  struct mg_str mime_type;
 

	
 
  free_http_proto_data(nc);
 
  if ((dp = (struct proto_data_http *) MG_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*dp))) == NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 500, "Server Error"); /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
  } else if ((dp->fp = fopen(path, "rb")) == NULL) {
 
    MG_FREE(dp);
 
    nc->proto_data = NULL;
 
    send_http_error(nc, 500, "Server Error");
 
  } else if (mg_match_prefix(opts->ssi_pattern, strlen(opts->ssi_pattern),
 
                             path) > 0) {
 
    nc->proto_data = (void *) dp;
 
    handle_ssi_request(nc, path, opts);
 
  } else {
 
      (void) dup2(fd_stdout, 2);
 
      (void) close(fd_stdin);
 
      (void) close(fd_stdout);
 
    char etag[50], current_time[50], last_modified[50], range[50];
 
    time_t t = time(NULL);
 
    int64_t r1 = 0, r2 = 0, cl = st->st_size;
 
    struct mg_str *range_hdr = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Range");
 
    int n, status_code = 200;
 

	
 
      interp = conn->ctx->config[CGI_INTERPRETER];
 
      if (interp == NULL) {
 
        (void) execle(prog, prog, NULL, envp);
 
        cry(conn, "%s: execle(%s): %s", __func__, prog, strerror(ERRNO));
 
    /* Handle Range header */
 
    range[0] = '\0';
 
    if (range_hdr != NULL &&
 
        (n = parse_range_header(range_hdr, &r1, &r2)) > 0 && r1 >= 0 &&
 
        r2 >= 0) {
 
      /* If range is specified like "400-", set second limit to content len */
 
      if (n == 1) {
 
        r2 = cl - 1;
 
      }
 
      if (r1 > r2 || r2 >= cl) {
 
        status_code = 416;
 
        cl = 0;
 
        snprintf(range, sizeof(range),
 
                 "Content-Range: bytes */%" INT64_FMT "\r\n",
 
                 (int64_t) st->st_size);
 
      } else {
 
        (void) execle(interp, interp, prog, NULL, envp);
 
        cry(conn, "%s: execle(%s %s): %s", __func__, interp, prog,
 
            strerror(ERRNO));
 
      }
 
        status_code = 206;
 
        cl = r2 - r1 + 1;
 
        snprintf(range, sizeof(range), "Content-Range: bytes %" INT64_FMT
 
                                       "-%" INT64_FMT "/%" INT64_FMT "\r\n",
 
                 r1, r1 + cl - 1, (int64_t) st->st_size);
 
        fseeko(dp->fp, r1, SEEK_SET);
 
      }
 
    }
 

	
 
    construct_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), st);
 
    gmt_time_string(current_time, sizeof(current_time), &t);
 
    gmt_time_string(last_modified, sizeof(last_modified), &st->st_mtime);
 
    mime_type = get_mime_type(path, "text/plain", opts);
 
    /*
 
     * Content length casted to size_t because:
 
     * 1) that's the maximum buffer size anyway
 
     * 2) ESP8266 RTOS SDK newlib vprintf cannot contain a 64bit arg at non-last
 
     *    position
 
     * TODO(mkm): fix ESP8266 RTOS SDK
 
     */
 
    mg_send_response_line(nc, status_code, opts->extra_headers);
 
    mg_printf(nc,
 
              "Date: %s\r\n"
 
              "Last-Modified: %s\r\n"
 
              "Accept-Ranges: bytes\r\n"
 
              "Content-Type: %.*s\r\n"
 
#ifdef MG_DISABLE_HTTP_KEEP_ALIVE
 
              "Connection: close\r\n"
 
#endif
 
              "Content-Length: %" SIZE_T_FMT
 
              "\r\n"
 
              "%sEtag: %s\r\n\r\n",
 
              current_time, last_modified, (int) mime_type.len, mime_type.p,
 
              (size_t) cl, range, etag);
 

	
 
    nc->proto_data = (void *) dp;
 
    dp->cl = cl;
 
    dp->type = DATA_FILE;
 
    transfer_file_data(nc);
 
  }
 
    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 
}
 

	
 
  // Parent. Close stdio descriptors
 
  (void) close(fd_stdin);
 
  (void) close(fd_stdout);
 
static void remove_double_dots(char *s) {
 
  char *p = s;
 

	
 
  return pid;
 
  while (*s != '\0') {
 
    *p++ = *s++;
 
    if (s[-1] == '/' || s[-1] == '\\') {
 
      while (s[0] != '\0') {
 
        if (s[0] == '/' || s[0] == '\\') {
 
          s++;
 
        } else if (s[0] == '.' && s[1] == '.') {
 
          s += 2;
 
        } else {
 
          break;
 
        }
 
      }
 
    }
 
  }
 
  *p = '\0';
 
}
 
#endif // !NO_CGI
 

	
 
static int set_non_blocking_mode(SOCKET sock) {
 
  int flags;
 
#endif
 

	
 
  flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL, 0);
 
  (void) fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
 
static int mg_url_decode(const char *src, int src_len, char *dst, int dst_len,
 
                         int is_form_url_encoded) {
 
  int i, j, a, b;
 
#define HEXTOI(x) (isdigit(x) ? x - '0' : x - 'W')
 

	
 
  return 0;
 
  for (i = j = 0; i < src_len && j < dst_len - 1; i++, j++) {
 
    if (src[i] == '%') {
 
      if (i < src_len - 2 && isxdigit(*(const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1)) &&
 
          isxdigit(*(const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2))) {
 
        a = tolower(*(const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1));
 
        b = tolower(*(const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2));
 
        dst[j] = (char) ((HEXTOI(a) << 4) | HEXTOI(b));
 
        i += 2;
 
      } else {
 
        return -1;
 
      }
 
    } else if (is_form_url_encoded && src[i] == '+') {
 
      dst[j] = ' ';
 
    } else {
 
      dst[j] = src[i];
 
    }
 
  }
 
#endif // _WIN32
 

	
 
// Write data to the IO channel - opened file descriptor, socket or SSL
 
// descriptor. Return number of bytes written.
 
static int64_t push(FILE *fp, SOCKET sock, SSL *ssl, const char *buf,
 
                    int64_t len) {
 
  int64_t sent;
 
  int n, k;
 
  dst[j] = '\0'; /* Null-terminate the destination */
 

	
 
  sent = 0;
 
  while (sent < len) {
 
  return i >= src_len ? j : -1;
 
}
 

	
 
    // How many bytes we send in this iteration
 
    k = len - sent > INT_MAX ? INT_MAX : (int) (len - sent);
 
int mg_get_http_var(const struct mg_str *buf, const char *name, char *dst,
 
                    size_t dst_len) {
 
  const char *p, *e, *s;
 
  size_t name_len;
 
  int len;
 

	
 
    if (ssl != NULL) {
 
      n = SSL_write(ssl, buf + sent, k);
 
    } else if (fp != NULL) {
 
      n = (int) fwrite(buf + sent, 1, (size_t) k, fp);
 
      if (ferror(fp))
 
        n = -1;
 
  if (dst == NULL || dst_len == 0) {
 
    len = -2;
 
  } else if (buf->p == NULL || name == NULL || buf->len == 0) {
 
    len = -1;
 
    dst[0] = '\0';
 
  } else {
 
      n = send(sock, buf + sent, (size_t) k, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
 
    }
 
    name_len = strlen(name);
 
    e = buf->p + buf->len;
 
    len = -1;
 
    dst[0] = '\0';
 

	
 
    if (n < 0)
 
    for (p = buf->p; p + name_len < e; p++) {
 
      if ((p == buf->p || p[-1] == '&') && p[name_len] == '=' &&
 
          !mg_ncasecmp(name, p, name_len)) {
 
        p += name_len + 1;
 
        s = (const char *) memchr(p, '&', (size_t)(e - p));
 
        if (s == NULL) {
 
          s = e;
 
        }
 
        len = mg_url_decode(p, (size_t)(s - p), dst, dst_len, 1);
 
        if (len == -1) {
 
          len = -2;
 
        }
 
        break;
 

	
 
    sent += n;
 
      }
 

	
 
  return sent;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
// This function is needed to prevent Mongoose to be stuck in a blocking
 
// socket read when user requested exit. To do that, we sleep in select
 
// with a timeout, and when returned, check the context for the stop flag.
 
// If it is set, we return 0, and this means that we must not continue
 
// reading, must give up and close the connection and exit serving thread.
 
static int wait_until_socket_is_readable(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  int result;
 
  struct timeval tv;
 
  fd_set set;
 
  return len;
 
}
 

	
 
  do {
 
    tv.tv_sec = 0;
 
    tv.tv_usec = 300 * 1000;
 
    FD_ZERO(&set);
 
    FD_SET(conn->client.sock, &set);
 
    result = select(conn->client.sock + 1, &set, NULL, NULL, &tv);
 
  } while ((result == 0 || (result < 0 && ERRNO == EINTR)) &&
 
           conn->ctx->stop_flag == 0);
 
void mg_send_http_chunk(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *buf, size_t len) {
 
  char chunk_size[50];
 
  int n;
 

	
 
  return conn->ctx->stop_flag || result < 0 ? 0 : 1;
 
  n = snprintf(chunk_size, sizeof(chunk_size), "%lX\r\n", (unsigned long) len);
 
  mg_send(nc, chunk_size, n);
 
  mg_send(nc, buf, len);
 
  mg_send(nc, "\r\n", 2);
 
}
 

	
 
// Read from IO channel - opened file descriptor, socket, or SSL descriptor.
 
// Return negative value on error, or number of bytes read on success.
 
static int pull(FILE *fp, struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, int len) {
 
  int nread;
 
void mg_printf_http_chunk(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  char mem[500], *buf = mem;
 
  int len;
 
  va_list ap;
 

	
 
  if (fp != NULL) {
 
    // Use read() instead of fread(), because if we're reading from the CGI
 
    // pipe, fread() may block until IO buffer is filled up. We cannot afford
 
    // to block and must pass all read bytes immediately to the client.
 
    nread = read(fileno(fp), buf, (size_t) len);
 
  } else if (!wait_until_socket_is_readable(conn)) {
 
    nread = -1;
 
  } else if (conn->ssl != NULL) {
 
    nread = SSL_read(conn->ssl, buf, len);
 
  } else {
 
    nread = recv(conn->client.sock, buf, (size_t) len, 0);
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  len = mg_avprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 

	
 
  if (len >= 0) {
 
    mg_send_http_chunk(nc, buf, len);
 
  }
 

	
 
  return conn->ctx->stop_flag ? -1 : nread;
 
  /* LCOV_EXCL_START */
 
  if (buf != mem && buf != NULL) {
 
    MG_FREE(buf);
 
  }
 
  /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_read(struct mg_connection *conn, void *buf, size_t len) {
 
  int n, buffered_len, nread;
 
void mg_printf_html_escape(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  char mem[500], *buf = mem;
 
  int i, j, len;
 
  va_list ap;
 

	
 
  assert(conn->next_request != NULL &&
 
         conn->body != NULL &&
 
         conn->next_request >= conn->body);
 
  nread = 0;
 
  if (conn->consumed_content < conn->content_len) {
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  len = mg_avprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 

	
 
    // Adjust number of bytes to read.
 
    int64_t to_read = conn->content_len - conn->consumed_content;
 
    if (to_read < (int64_t) len) {
 
      len = (size_t) to_read;
 
  if (len >= 0) {
 
    for (i = j = 0; i < len; i++) {
 
      if (buf[i] == '<' || buf[i] == '>') {
 
        mg_send(nc, buf + j, i - j);
 
        mg_send(nc, buf[i] == '<' ? "&lt;" : "&gt;", 4);
 
        j = i + 1;
 
      }
 
    }
 
    mg_send(nc, buf + j, i - j);
 
  }
 

	
 
    // Return buffered data
 
    buffered_len = conn->next_request - conn->body;
 
    if (buffered_len > 0) {
 
      if (len < (size_t) buffered_len) {
 
        buffered_len = (int) len;
 
  /* LCOV_EXCL_START */
 
  if (buf != mem && buf != NULL) {
 
    MG_FREE(buf);
 
  }
 
      memcpy(buf, conn->body, (size_t) buffered_len);
 
      len -= buffered_len;
 
      conn->body += buffered_len;
 
      conn->consumed_content += buffered_len;
 
      nread += buffered_len;
 
      buf = (char *) buf + buffered_len;
 
  /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
 
}
 

	
 
    // We have returned all buffered data. Read new data from the remote socket.
 
    while (len > 0) {
 
      n = pull(NULL, conn, (char *) buf, (int) len);
 
      if (n < 0) {
 
        nread = n;  // Propagate the error
 
int mg_http_parse_header(struct mg_str *hdr, const char *var_name, char *buf,
 
                         size_t buf_size) {
 
  int ch = ' ', ch1 = ',', len = 0, n = strlen(var_name);
 
  const char *p, *end = hdr ? hdr->p + hdr->len : NULL, *s = NULL;
 

	
 
  if (buf != NULL && buf_size > 0) buf[0] = '\0';
 
  if (hdr == NULL) return 0;
 

	
 
  /* Find where variable starts */
 
  for (s = hdr->p; s != NULL && s + n < end; s++) {
 
    if ((s == hdr->p || s[-1] == ch || s[-1] == ch1) && s[n] == '=' &&
 
        !memcmp(s, var_name, n))
 
      break;
 
      } else if (n == 0) {
 
        break;  // No more data to read
 
      } else {
 
        buf = (char *) buf + n;
 
        conn->consumed_content += n;
 
        nread += n;
 
        len -= n;
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (s != NULL && &s[n + 1] < end) {
 
    s += n + 1;
 
    if (*s == '"' || *s == '\'') {
 
      ch = ch1 = *s++;
 
    }
 
    p = s;
 
    while (p < end && p[0] != ch && p[0] != ch1 && len < (int) buf_size) {
 
      if (ch != ' ' && p[0] == '\\' && p[1] == ch) p++;
 
      buf[len++] = *p++;
 
    }
 
    if (len >= (int) buf_size || (ch != ' ' && *p != ch)) {
 
      len = 0;
 
    } else {
 
      if (len > 0 && s[len - 1] == ',') len--;
 
      if (len > 0 && s[len - 1] == ';') len--;
 
      buf[len] = '\0';
 
    }
 
  return nread;
 
  }
 

	
 
int mg_write(struct mg_connection *conn, const void *buf, size_t len) {
 
  return (int) push(NULL, conn->client.sock, conn->ssl, (const char *) buf,
 
                    (int64_t) len);
 
  return len;
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_printf(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  char mem[MG_BUF_LEN], *buf = mem;
 
  int len;
 
  va_list ap;
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM
 
static int is_file_hidden(const char *path,
 
                          const struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  const char *p1 = opts->per_directory_auth_file;
 
  const char *p2 = opts->hidden_file_pattern;
 

	
 
  /* Strip directory path from the file name */
 
  const char *pdir = strrchr(path, DIRSEP);
 
  if (pdir != NULL) {
 
    path = pdir + 1;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return !strcmp(path, ".") || !strcmp(path, "..") ||
 
         (p1 != NULL && !strcmp(path, p1)) ||
 
         (p2 != NULL && mg_match_prefix(p2, strlen(p2), path) > 0);
 
}
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_HTTP_DIGEST_AUTH
 
static void mkmd5resp(const char *method, size_t method_len, const char *uri,
 
                      size_t uri_len, const char *ha1, size_t ha1_len,
 
                      const char *nonce, size_t nonce_len, const char *nc,
 
                      size_t nc_len, const char *cnonce, size_t cnonce_len,
 
                      const char *qop, size_t qop_len, char *resp) {
 
  static const char colon[] = ":";
 
  static const size_t one = 1;
 
  char ha2[33];
 

	
 
  cs_md5(ha2, method, method_len, colon, one, uri, uri_len, NULL);
 
  cs_md5(resp, ha1, ha1_len, colon, one, nonce, nonce_len, colon, one, nc,
 
         nc_len, colon, one, cnonce, cnonce_len, colon, one, qop, qop_len,
 
         colon, one, ha2, sizeof(ha2) - 1, NULL);
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_http_create_digest_auth_header(char *buf, size_t buf_len,
 
                                      const char *method, const char *uri,
 
                                      const char *auth_domain, const char *user,
 
                                      const char *passwd) {
 
  static const char colon[] = ":", qop[] = "auth";
 
  static const size_t one = 1;
 
  char ha1[33], resp[33], cnonce[40];
 

	
 
  snprintf(cnonce, sizeof(cnonce), "%x", (unsigned int) time(NULL));
 
  cs_md5(ha1, user, (size_t) strlen(user), colon, one, auth_domain,
 
         (size_t) strlen(auth_domain), colon, one, passwd,
 
         (size_t) strlen(passwd), NULL);
 
  mkmd5resp(method, strlen(method), uri, strlen(uri), ha1, sizeof(ha1) - 1,
 
            cnonce, strlen(cnonce), "1", one, cnonce, strlen(cnonce), qop,
 
            sizeof(qop) - 1, resp);
 
  return snprintf(buf, buf_len,
 
                  "Authorization: Digest username=\"%s\","
 
                  "realm=\"%s\",uri=\"%s\",qop=%s,nc=1,cnonce=%s,"
 
                  "nonce=%s,response=%s\r\n",
 
                  user, auth_domain, uri, qop, cnonce, cnonce, resp);
 
}
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Check for authentication timeout.
 
 * Clients send time stamp encoded in nonce. Make sure it is not too old,
 
 * to prevent replay attacks.
 
 * Assumption: nonce is a hexadecimal number of seconds since 1970.
 
 */
 
static int check_nonce(const char *nonce) {
 
  unsigned long now = (unsigned long) time(NULL);
 
  unsigned long val = (unsigned long) strtoul(nonce, NULL, 16);
 
  return 1 || now < val || now - val < 3600;
 
}
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Authenticate HTTP request against opened passwords file.
 
 * Returns 1 if authenticated, 0 otherwise.
 
 */
 
static int mg_http_check_digest_auth(struct http_message *hm,
 
                                     const char *auth_domain, FILE *fp) {
 
  struct mg_str *hdr;
 
  char buf[128], f_user[sizeof(buf)], f_ha1[sizeof(buf)], f_domain[sizeof(buf)];
 
  char user[50], cnonce[20], response[40], uri[200], qop[20], nc[20], nonce[30];
 
  char expected_response[33];
 

	
 
  /* Parse "Authorization:" header, fail fast on parse error */
 
  if (hm == NULL || fp == NULL ||
 
      (hdr = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Authorization")) == NULL ||
 
      mg_http_parse_header(hdr, "username", user, sizeof(user)) == 0 ||
 
      mg_http_parse_header(hdr, "cnonce", cnonce, sizeof(cnonce)) == 0 ||
 
      mg_http_parse_header(hdr, "response", response, sizeof(response)) == 0 ||
 
      mg_http_parse_header(hdr, "uri", uri, sizeof(uri)) == 0 ||
 
      mg_http_parse_header(hdr, "qop", qop, sizeof(qop)) == 0 ||
 
      mg_http_parse_header(hdr, "nc", nc, sizeof(nc)) == 0 ||
 
      mg_http_parse_header(hdr, "nonce", nonce, sizeof(nonce)) == 0 ||
 
      check_nonce(nonce) == 0) {
 
    return 0;
 
  }
 

	
 
  // Print in a local buffer first, hoping that it is large enough to
 
  // hold the whole message
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  len = vsnprintf(mem, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 
  /*
 
   * Read passwords file line by line. If should have htdigest format,
 
   * i.e. each line should be a colon-separated sequence:
 
   * USER_NAME:DOMAIN_NAME:HA1_HASH_OF_USER_DOMAIN_AND_PASSWORD
 
   */
 
  while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
 
    if (sscanf(buf, "%[^:]:%[^:]:%s", f_user, f_domain, f_ha1) == 3 &&
 
        strcmp(user, f_user) == 0 &&
 
        /* NOTE(lsm): due to a bug in MSIE, we do not compare URIs */
 
        strcmp(auth_domain, f_domain) == 0) {
 
      /* User and domain matched, check the password */
 
      mkmd5resp(hm->method.p, hm->method.len, hm->uri.p, hm->uri.len, f_ha1,
 
                strlen(f_ha1), nonce, strlen(nonce), nc, strlen(nc), cnonce,
 
                strlen(cnonce), qop, strlen(qop), expected_response);
 
      return mg_casecmp(response, expected_response) == 0;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (len <= 0) {
 
    // vsnprintf() error, give up
 
    len = -1;
 
    cry(conn, "%s(%s, ...): vsnprintf() error", __func__, fmt);
 
  } else if (len > (int) sizeof(mem) && (buf = malloc(len + 1)) != NULL) {
 
    // Local buffer is not large enough, allocate big buffer on heap
 
    va_start(ap, fmt);
 
    vsnprintf(buf, len + 1, fmt, ap);
 
    va_end(ap);
 
    len = mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t) len);
 
    free(buf);
 
  } else if (len > (int) sizeof(mem)) {
 
    // Failed to allocate large enough buffer, give up
 
    cry(conn, "%s(%s, ...): Can't allocate %d bytes, not printing anything",
 
        __func__, fmt, len);
 
    len = -1;
 
  /* None of the entries in the passwords file matched - return failure */
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
static int is_authorized(struct http_message *hm, const char *path,
 
                         int is_directory, const char *domain,
 
                         const char *passwords_file, int is_global_pass_file) {
 
  char buf[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
  const char *p;
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  int authorized = 1;
 

	
 
  if (domain != NULL && passwords_file != NULL) {
 
    if (is_global_pass_file) {
 
      fp = fopen(passwords_file, "r");
 
    } else if (is_directory) {
 
      snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%c%s", path, DIRSEP, passwords_file);
 
      fp = fopen(buf, "r");
 
    } else {
 
    // Copy to the local buffer succeeded
 
    len = mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t) len);
 
      if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')) == NULL &&
 
          (p = strrchr(path, '\\')) == NULL) {
 
        p = path;
 
      }
 
      snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.*s/%s", (int) (p - path), path,
 
               passwords_file);
 
      fp = fopen(buf, "r");
 
    }
 

	
 
  return len;
 
    if (fp != NULL) {
 
      authorized = mg_http_check_digest_auth(hm, domain, fp);
 
      fclose(fp);
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
// URL-decode input buffer into destination buffer.
 
// 0-terminate the destination buffer. Return the length of decoded data.
 
// form-url-encoded data differs from URI encoding in a way that it
 
// uses '+' as character for space, see RFC 1866 section 8.2.1
 
// http://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/html/rfc1866.txt
 
static size_t url_decode(const char *src, size_t src_len, char *dst,
 
                         size_t dst_len, int is_form_url_encoded) {
 
  size_t i, j;
 
  int a, b;
 
#define HEXTOI(x) (isdigit(x) ? x - '0' : x - 'W')
 
  return authorized;
 
}
 
#else
 
static int is_authorized(struct http_message *hm, const char *path,
 
                         int is_directory, const char *domain,
 
                         const char *passwords_file, int is_global_pass_file) {
 
  (void) hm;
 
  (void) path;
 
  (void) is_directory;
 
  (void) domain;
 
  (void) passwords_file;
 
  (void) is_global_pass_file;
 
  return 1;
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
  for (i = j = 0; i < src_len && j < dst_len - 1; i++, j++) {
 
    if (src[i] == '%' &&
 
        isxdigit(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1)) &&
 
        isxdigit(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2))) {
 
      a = tolower(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1));
 
      b = tolower(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2));
 
      dst[j] = (char) ((HEXTOI(a) << 4) | HEXTOI(b));
 
      i += 2;
 
    } else if (is_form_url_encoded && src[i] == '+') {
 
      dst[j] = ' ';
 
    } else {
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING
 
static size_t mg_url_encode(const char *src, size_t s_len, char *dst,
 
                            size_t dst_len) {
 
  static const char *dont_escape = "._-$,;~()";
 
  static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
 
  size_t i = 0, j = 0;
 

	
 
  for (i = j = 0; dst_len > 0 && i < s_len && j + 2 < dst_len - 1; i++, j++) {
 
    if (isalnum(*(const unsigned char *) (src + i)) ||
 
        strchr(dont_escape, *(const unsigned char *) (src + i)) != NULL) {
 
      dst[j] = src[i];
 
    } else if (j + 3 < dst_len) {
 
      dst[j] = '%';
 
      dst[j + 1] = hex[(*(const unsigned char *) (src + i)) >> 4];
 
      dst[j + 2] = hex[(*(const unsigned char *) (src + i)) & 0xf];
 
      j += 2;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  dst[j] = '\0'; // Null-terminate the destination
 

	
 
  dst[j] = '\0';
 
  return j;
 
}
 

	
 
// Scan given buffer and fetch the value of the given variable.
 
// It can be specified in query string, or in the POST data.
 
// Return -1 if the variable not found, or length of the URL-decoded value
 
// stored in dst. The dst buffer is guaranteed to be NUL-terminated if it
 
// is not NULL or zero-length. If dst is NULL or zero-length, then
 
// -2 is returned.
 
int mg_get_var(const char *buf, size_t buf_len, const char *name,
 
               char *dst, size_t dst_len) {
 
  const char *p, *e, *s;
 
  size_t name_len;
 
  int len;
 

	
 
  if (dst == NULL || dst_len == 0) {
 
    len = -2;
 
  } else if (buf == NULL || name == NULL || buf_len == 0) {
 
    len = -1;
 
    dst[0] = '\0';
 
static void escape(const char *src, char *dst, size_t dst_len) {
 
  size_t n = 0;
 
  while (*src != '\0' && n + 5 < dst_len) {
 
    unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *) src++;
 
    if (ch == '<') {
 
      n += snprintf(dst + n, dst_len - n, "%s", "&lt;");
 
    } else {
 
    name_len = strlen(name);
 
    e = buf + buf_len;
 
    len = -1;
 
    dst[0] = '\0';
 
      dst[n++] = ch;
 
    }
 
  }
 
  dst[n] = '\0';
 
}
 

	
 
    // buf is "var1=val1&var2=val2...". Find variable first
 
    for (p = buf; p + name_len < e; p++) {
 
      if ((p == buf || p[-1] == '&') && p[name_len] == '=' &&
 
          !mg_strncasecmp(name, p, name_len)) {
 
static void print_dir_entry(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *file_name,
 
                            cs_stat_t *stp) {
 
  char size[64], mod[64], href[MAX_PATH_SIZE * 3], path[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
  int64_t fsize = stp->st_size;
 
  int is_dir = S_ISDIR(stp->st_mode);
 
  const char *slash = is_dir ? "/" : "";
 

	
 
        // Point p to variable value
 
        p += name_len + 1;
 
  if (is_dir) {
 
    snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%s", "[DIRECTORY]");
 
  } else {
 
    /*
 
     * We use (double) cast below because MSVC 6 compiler cannot
 
     * convert unsigned __int64 to double.
 
     */
 
    if (fsize < 1024) {
 
      snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%d", (int) fsize);
 
    } else if (fsize < 0x100000) {
 
      snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%.1fk", (double) fsize / 1024.0);
 
    } else if (fsize < 0x40000000) {
 
      snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%.1fM", (double) fsize / 1048576);
 
    } else {
 
      snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%.1fG", (double) fsize / 1073741824);
 
    }
 
  }
 
  strftime(mod, sizeof(mod), "%d-%b-%Y %H:%M", localtime(&stp->st_mtime));
 
  escape(file_name, path, sizeof(path));
 
  mg_url_encode(file_name, strlen(file_name), href, sizeof(href));
 
  mg_printf_http_chunk(nc,
 
                       "<tr><td><a href=\"%s%s\">%s%s</a></td>"
 
                       "<td>%s</td><td name=%" INT64_FMT ">%s</td></tr>\n",
 
                       href, slash, path, slash, mod, is_dir ? -1 : fsize,
 
                       size);
 
}
 

	
 
        // Point s to the end of the value
 
        s = (const char *) memchr(p, '&', (size_t)(e - p));
 
        if (s == NULL) {
 
          s = e;
 
static void scan_directory(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *dir,
 
                           const struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts,
 
                           void (*func)(struct mg_connection *, const char *,
 
                                        cs_stat_t *)) {
 
  char path[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
  cs_stat_t st;
 
  struct dirent *dp;
 
  DIR *dirp;
 

	
 
  if ((dirp = (opendir(dir))) != NULL) {
 
    while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
 
      /* Do not show current dir and hidden files */
 
      if (is_file_hidden(dp->d_name, opts)) {
 
        continue;
 
      }
 
      snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", dir, dp->d_name);
 
      if (mg_stat(path, &st) == 0) {
 
        func(nc, dp->d_name, &st);
 
      }
 
    }
 
    closedir(dirp);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static void send_directory_listing(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *dir,
 
                                   struct http_message *hm,
 
                                   struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  static const char *sort_js_code =
 
      "<script>function srt(tb, col) {"
 
      "var tr = Array.prototype.slice.call(tb.rows, 0),"
 
      "tr = tr.sort(function (a, b) { var c1 = a.cells[col], c2 = b.cells[col],"
 
      "n1 = c1.getAttribute('name'), n2 = c2.getAttribute('name'), "
 
      "t1 = a.cells[2].getAttribute('name'), "
 
      "t2 = b.cells[2].getAttribute('name'); "
 
      "return t1 < 0 && t2 >= 0 ? -1 : t2 < 0 && t1 >= 0 ? 1 : "
 
      "n1 ? parseInt(n2) - parseInt(n1) : "
 
      "c1.textContent.trim().localeCompare(c2.textContent.trim()); });";
 
  static const char *sort_js_code2 =
 
      "for (var i = 0; i < tr.length; i++) tb.appendChild(tr[i]);}"
 
      "window.onload = function() { "
 
      "var tb = document.getElementById('tb');"
 
      "document.onclick = function(ev){ "
 
      "var c = ev.target.rel; if (c) srt(tb, c)}; srt(tb, 2); };</script>";
 

	
 
  mg_send_response_line(nc, 200, opts->extra_headers);
 
  mg_printf(nc, "%s: %s\r\n%s: %s\r\n\r\n", "Transfer-Encoding", "chunked",
 
            "Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8");
 

	
 
  mg_printf_http_chunk(
 
      nc,
 
      "<html><head><title>Index of %.*s</title>%s%s"
 
      "<style>th,td {text-align: left; padding-right: 1em; }</style></head>"
 
      "<body><h1>Index of %.*s</h1><pre><table cellpadding=\"0\"><thead>"
 
      "<tr><th><a href=# rel=0>Name</a></th><th>"
 
      "<a href=# rel=1>Modified</a</th>"
 
      "<th><a href=# rel=2>Size</a></th></tr>"
 
      "<tr><td colspan=\"3\"><hr></td></tr></thead><tbody id=tb>",
 
      (int) hm->uri.len, hm->uri.p, sort_js_code, sort_js_code2,
 
      (int) hm->uri.len, hm->uri.p);
 
  scan_directory(nc, dir, opts, print_dir_entry);
 
  mg_printf_http_chunk(nc, "%s", "</tbody></body></html>");
 
  mg_send_http_chunk(nc, "", 0);
 
  /* TODO(rojer): Remove when cesanta/dev/issues/197 is fixed. */
 
  nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
}
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_DAV
 
static void print_props(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *name,
 
                        cs_stat_t *stp) {
 
  char mtime[64], buf[MAX_PATH_SIZE * 3];
 
  time_t t = stp->st_mtime; /* store in local variable for NDK compile */
 
  gmt_time_string(mtime, sizeof(mtime), &t);
 
  mg_url_encode(name, strlen(name), buf, sizeof(buf));
 
  mg_printf(nc,
 
            "<d:response>"
 
            "<d:href>%s</d:href>"
 
            "<d:propstat>"
 
            "<d:prop>"
 
            "<d:resourcetype>%s</d:resourcetype>"
 
            "<d:getcontentlength>%" INT64_FMT
 
            "</d:getcontentlength>"
 
            "<d:getlastmodified>%s</d:getlastmodified>"
 
            "</d:prop>"
 
            "<d:status>HTTP/1.1 200 OK</d:status>"
 
            "</d:propstat>"
 
            "</d:response>\n",
 
            buf, S_ISDIR(stp->st_mode) ? "<d:collection/>" : "",
 
            (int64_t) stp->st_size, mtime);
 
}
 
        assert(s >= p);
 

	
 
        // Decode variable into destination buffer
 
        if ((size_t) (s - p) < dst_len) {
 
          len = (int) url_decode(p, (size_t)(s - p), dst, dst_len, 1);
 
static void handle_propfind(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *path,
 
                            cs_stat_t *stp, struct http_message *hm,
 
                            struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  static const char header[] =
 
      "HTTP/1.1 207 Multi-Status\r\n"
 
      "Connection: close\r\n"
 
      "Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\n"
 
      "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>"
 
      "<d:multistatus xmlns:d='DAV:'>\n";
 
  static const char footer[] = "</d:multistatus>\n";
 
  const struct mg_str *depth = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Depth");
 

	
 
  /* Print properties for the requested resource itself */
 
  if (S_ISDIR(stp->st_mode) &&
 
      strcmp(opts->enable_directory_listing, "yes") != 0) {
 
    mg_printf(nc, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 403 Directory Listing Denied\r\n\r\n");
 
  } else {
 
    char uri[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
    mg_send(nc, header, sizeof(header) - 1);
 
    snprintf(uri, sizeof(uri), "%.*s", (int) hm->uri.len, hm->uri.p);
 
    print_props(nc, uri, stp);
 
    if (S_ISDIR(stp->st_mode) && (depth == NULL || mg_vcmp(depth, "0") != 0)) {
 
      scan_directory(nc, path, opts, print_props);
 
    }
 
        break;
 
    mg_send(nc, footer, sizeof(footer) - 1);
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static void handle_mkcol(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *path,
 
                         struct http_message *hm) {
 
  int status_code = 500;
 
  if (mg_get_http_header(hm, "Content-Length") != NULL) {
 
    status_code = 415;
 
  } else if (!mg_mkdir(path, 0755)) {
 
    status_code = 201;
 
  } else if (errno == EEXIST) {
 
    status_code = 405;
 
  } else if (errno == EACCES) {
 
    status_code = 403;
 
  } else if (errno == ENOENT) {
 
    status_code = 409;
 
  }
 
  send_http_error(nc, status_code, NULL);
 
}
 

	
 
  return len;
 
static int remove_directory(const char *dir) {
 
  char path[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
  struct dirent *dp;
 
  cs_stat_t st;
 
  DIR *dirp;
 

	
 
  if ((dirp = opendir(dir)) == NULL) return 0;
 

	
 
  while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
 
    if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dp->d_name, "..")) continue;
 
    snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", dir, '/', dp->d_name);
 
    mg_stat(path, &st);
 
    if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
 
      remove_directory(path);
 
    } else {
 
      remove(path);
 
    }
 
  }
 
  closedir(dirp);
 
  rmdir(dir);
 

	
 
int mg_get_cookie(const struct mg_connection *conn, const char *cookie_name,
 
                  char *dst, size_t dst_size) {
 
  const char *s, *p, *end;
 
  int name_len, len = -1;
 
  return 1;
 
}
 

	
 
  dst[0] = '\0';
 
  if ((s = mg_get_header(conn, "Cookie")) == NULL) {
 
    return -1;
 
static void handle_delete(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *path) {
 
  cs_stat_t st;
 
  if (mg_stat(path, &st) != 0) {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 404, NULL);
 
  } else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
 
    remove_directory(path);
 
    send_http_error(nc, 204, NULL);
 
  } else if (remove(path) == 0) {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 204, NULL);
 
  } else {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 423, NULL);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
  name_len = (int) strlen(cookie_name);
 
  end = s + strlen(s);
 
/* Return -1 on error, 1 on success. */
 
static int create_itermediate_directories(const char *path) {
 
  const char *s = path;
 

	
 
  for (; (s = strstr(s, cookie_name)) != NULL; s += name_len)
 
    if (s[name_len] == '=') {
 
      s += name_len + 1;
 
      if ((p = strchr(s, ' ')) == NULL)
 
        p = end;
 
      if (p[-1] == ';')
 
        p--;
 
      if (*s == '"' && p[-1] == '"' && p > s + 1) {
 
        s++;
 
        p--;
 
  /* Create intermediate directories if they do not exist */
 
  while (*s) {
 
    if (*s == '/') {
 
      char buf[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
      cs_stat_t st;
 
      snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.*s", (int) (s - path), path);
 
      buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
 
      if (mg_stat(buf, &st) != 0 && mg_mkdir(buf, 0755) != 0) {
 
        return -1;
 
      }
 
      if ((size_t) (p - s) < dst_size) {
 
        len = p - s;
 
        mg_strlcpy(dst, s, (size_t) len + 1);
 
    }
 
      break;
 
    s++;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return len;
 
  return 1;
 
}
 

	
 
static int convert_uri_to_file_name(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf,
 
                                    size_t buf_len, struct mgstat *st) {
 
  struct vec a, b;
 
  const char *rewrite, *uri = conn->request_info.uri;
 
  char *p;
 
  int match_len, stat_result;
 
static void handle_put(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *path,
 
                       struct http_message *hm) {
 
  cs_stat_t st;
 
  const struct mg_str *cl_hdr = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Content-Length");
 
  int rc, status_code = mg_stat(path, &st) == 0 ? 200 : 201;
 
  struct proto_data_http *dp = (struct proto_data_http *) nc->proto_data;
 

	
 
  buf_len--;  // This is because memmove() for PATH_INFO may shift part
 
              // of the path one byte on the right.
 
  mg_snprintf(conn, buf, buf_len, "%s%s", conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT],
 
              uri);
 
  free_http_proto_data(nc);
 
  if ((rc = create_itermediate_directories(path)) == 0) {
 
    mg_printf(nc, "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", status_code);
 
  } else if (rc == -1) {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 500, NULL);
 
  } else if (cl_hdr == NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 411, NULL);
 
  } else if ((dp = (struct proto_data_http *) MG_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*dp))) ==
 
             NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 500, NULL); /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
  } else if ((dp->fp = fopen(path, "w+b")) == NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 500, NULL);
 
    free_http_proto_data(nc);
 
  } else {
 
    const struct mg_str *range_hdr = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Content-Range");
 
    int64_t r1 = 0, r2 = 0;
 
    dp->type = DATA_PUT;
 
    mg_set_close_on_exec(fileno(dp->fp));
 
    dp->cl = to64(cl_hdr->p);
 
    if (range_hdr != NULL && parse_range_header(range_hdr, &r1, &r2) > 0) {
 
      status_code = 206;
 
      fseeko(dp->fp, r1, SEEK_SET);
 
      dp->cl = r2 > r1 ? r2 - r1 + 1 : dp->cl - r1;
 
    }
 
    mg_printf(nc, "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", status_code);
 
    nc->proto_data = dp;
 
    /* Remove HTTP request from the mbuf, leave only payload */
 
    mbuf_remove(&nc->recv_mbuf, hm->message.len - hm->body.len);
 
    transfer_file_data(nc);
 
  }
 
}
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_DAV */
 

	
 
static int is_dav_request(const struct mg_str *s) {
 
  return !mg_vcmp(s, "PUT") || !mg_vcmp(s, "DELETE") || !mg_vcmp(s, "MKCOL") ||
 
         !mg_vcmp(s, "PROPFIND");
 
}
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Given a directory path, find one of the files specified in the
 
 * comma-separated list of index files `list`.
 
 * First found index file wins. If an index file is found, then gets
 
 * appended to the `path`, stat-ed, and result of `stat()` passed to `stp`.
 
 * If index file is not found, then `path` and `stp` remain unchanged.
 
 */
 
MG_INTERNAL int find_index_file(char *path, size_t path_len, const char *list,
 
                                cs_stat_t *stp) {
 
  cs_stat_t st;
 
  size_t n = strlen(path);
 
  struct mg_str vec;
 
  int found = 0;
 

	
 
  rewrite = conn->ctx->config[REWRITE];
 
  while ((rewrite = next_option(rewrite, &a, &b)) != NULL) {
 
    if ((match_len = match_prefix(a.ptr, a.len, uri)) > 0) {
 
      mg_snprintf(conn, buf, buf_len, "%.*s%s", b.len, b.ptr, uri + match_len);
 
      break;
 
    }
 
  /* The 'path' given to us points to the directory. Remove all trailing */
 
  /* directory separator characters from the end of the path, and */
 
  /* then append single directory separator character. */
 
  while (n > 0 && (path[n - 1] == '/' || path[n - 1] == '\\')) {
 
    n--;
 
  }
 

	
 
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
 
  //change_slashes_to_backslashes(buf);
 
#endif // _WIN32
 
  /* Traverse index files list. For each entry, append it to the given */
 
  /* path and see if the file exists. If it exists, break the loop */
 
  while ((list = mg_next_comma_list_entry(list, &vec, NULL)) != NULL) {
 
    /* Prepare full path to the index file */
 
    snprintf(path + n, path_len - n, "/%.*s", (int) vec.len, vec.p);
 
    path[path_len - 1] = '\0';
 

	
 
  if ((stat_result = mg_stat(buf, st)) != 0) {
 
    // Support PATH_INFO for CGI scripts.
 
    for (p = buf + strlen(buf); p > buf + 1; p--) {
 
      if (*p == '/') {
 
        *p = '\0';
 
        if (match_prefix(conn->ctx->config[CGI_EXTENSIONS],
 
                         strlen(conn->ctx->config[CGI_EXTENSIONS]), buf) > 0 &&
 
            (stat_result = mg_stat(buf, st)) == 0) {
 
          // Shift PATH_INFO block one character right, e.g.
 
          //  "/x.cgi/foo/bar\x00" => "/x.cgi\x00/foo/bar\x00"
 
          // conn->path_info is pointing to the local variable "path" declared
 
          // in handle_request(), so PATH_INFO is not valid after
 
          // handle_request returns.
 
          conn->path_info = p + 1;
 
          memmove(p + 2, p + 1, strlen(p + 1) + 1);  // +1 is for trailing \0
 
          p[1] = '/';
 
    /* Does it exist? */
 
    if (!mg_stat(path, &st)) {
 
      /* Yes it does, break the loop */
 
      *stp = st;
 
      found = 1;
 
      break;
 
        } else {
 
          *p = '/';
 
          stat_result = -1;
 
        }
 
      }
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  return stat_result;
 
  /* If no index file exists, restore directory path, keep trailing slash. */
 
  if (!found) {
 
    path[n] = '\0';
 
    strncat(path + n, "/", path_len - n);
 
  }
 

	
 
static int sslize(struct mg_connection *conn, SSL_CTX *s, int (*func)(SSL *)) {
 
  return (conn->ssl = SSL_new(s)) != NULL &&
 
    SSL_set_fd(conn->ssl, conn->client.sock) == 1 &&
 
    func(conn->ssl) == 1;
 
  return found;
 
}
 

	
 
// Check whether full request is buffered. Return:
 
//   -1  if request is malformed
 
//    0  if request is not yet fully buffered
 
//   >0  actual request length, including last \r\n\r\n
 
static int get_request_len(const char *buf, int buflen) {
 
  const char *s, *e;
 
  int len = 0;
 
static int send_port_based_redirect(struct mg_connection *c,
 
                                    struct http_message *hm,
 
                                    const struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  const char *rewrites = opts->url_rewrites;
 
  struct mg_str a, b;
 
  char local_port[20] = {'%'};
 

	
 
  for (s = buf, e = s + buflen - 1; len <= 0 && s < e; s++)
 
    // Control characters are not allowed but >=128 is.
 
    if (!isprint(* (const unsigned char *) s) && *s != '\r' &&
 
        *s != '\n' && * (const unsigned char *) s < 128) {
 
      len = -1;
 
      break; // [i_a] abort scan as soon as one malformed character is found; don't let subsequent \r\n\r\n win us over anyhow
 
    } else if (s[0] == '\n' && s[1] == '\n') {
 
      len = (int) (s - buf) + 2;
 
    } else if (s[0] == '\n' && &s[1] < e &&
 
        s[1] == '\r' && s[2] == '\n') {
 
      len = (int) (s - buf) + 3;
 
#ifndef MG_ESP8266
 
  mg_sock_to_str(c->sock, local_port + 1, sizeof(local_port) - 1,
 
                 MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_PORT);
 
#else
 
  /* TODO(lsm): remove when mg_sock_to_str() is implemented in LWIP codepath */
 
  snprintf(local_port, sizeof(local_port), "%s", "%0");
 
#endif
 

	
 
  while ((rewrites = mg_next_comma_list_entry(rewrites, &a, &b)) != NULL) {
 
    if (mg_vcmp(&a, local_port) == 0) {
 
      mg_send_response_line(c, 301, NULL);
 
      mg_printf(c, "Content-Length: 0\r\nLocation: %.*s%.*s\r\n\r\n",
 
                (int) b.len, b.p, (int) (hm->proto.p - hm->uri.p - 1),
 
                hm->uri.p);
 
      return 1;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  return len;
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
// Convert month to the month number. Return -1 on error, or month number
 
static int get_month_index(const char *s) {
 
  size_t i;
 
static void uri_to_path(struct http_message *hm, char *buf, size_t buf_len,
 
                        const struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  char uri[MG_MAX_PATH];
 
  struct mg_str a, b, *host_hdr = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Host");
 
  const char *rewrites = opts->url_rewrites;
 

	
 
  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(month_names); i++)
 
    if (!strcmp(s, month_names[i]))
 
      return (int) i;
 
  mg_url_decode(hm->uri.p, hm->uri.len, uri, sizeof(uri), 0);
 
  remove_double_dots(uri);
 
  snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s%s", opts->document_root, uri);
 

	
 
  return -1;
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_DAV
 
  if (is_dav_request(&hm->method) && opts->dav_document_root != NULL) {
 
    snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s%s", opts->dav_document_root, uri);
 
  }
 
#endif
 

	
 
// Parse UTC date-time string, and return the corresponding time_t value.
 
static time_t parse_date_string(const char *datetime) {
 
  static const unsigned short days_before_month[] = {
 
    0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334
 
  };
 
  char month_str[32];
 
  int second, minute, hour, day, month, year, leap_days, days;
 
  time_t result = (time_t) 0;
 

	
 
  if (((sscanf(datetime, "%d/%3s/%d %d:%d:%d",
 
               &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) ||
 
       (sscanf(datetime, "%d %3s %d %d:%d:%d",
 
               &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) ||
 
       (sscanf(datetime, "%*3s, %d %3s %d %d:%d:%d",
 
               &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) ||
 
       (sscanf(datetime, "%d-%3s-%d %d:%d:%d",
 
               &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6)) &&
 
      year > 1970 &&
 
      (month = get_month_index(month_str)) != -1) {
 
    year -= 1970;
 
    leap_days = year / 4 - year / 100 + year / 400;
 
    days = year * 365 + days_before_month[month] + (day - 1) + leap_days;
 
    result = days * 24 * 3600 + hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second;
 
  /* Handle URL rewrites */
 
  while ((rewrites = mg_next_comma_list_entry(rewrites, &a, &b)) != NULL) {
 
    if (a.len > 1 && a.p[0] == '@' && host_hdr != NULL &&
 
        host_hdr->len == a.len - 1 &&
 
        mg_ncasecmp(a.p + 1, host_hdr->p, a.len - 1) == 0) {
 
      /* This is a virtual host rewrite: @domain.name=document_root_dir */
 
      snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%.*s%s", (int) b.len, b.p, uri);
 
      break;
 
    } else {
 
      /* This is a usual rewrite, URI=directory */
 
      int match_len = mg_match_prefix(a.p, a.len, uri);
 
      if (match_len > 0) {
 
        snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%.*s%s", (int) b.len, b.p, uri + match_len);
 
        break;
 
      }
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  return result;
 
}
 

	
 
// Protect against directory disclosure attack by removing '..',
 
// excessive '/' and '\' characters
 
static void remove_double_dots_and_double_slashes(char *s) {
 
  char *p = s;
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_CGI
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
struct threadparam {
 
  sock_t s;
 
  HANDLE hPipe;
 
};
 

	
 
  while (*s != '\0') {
 
    *p++ = *s++;
 
    if (IS_DIRSEP_CHAR(s[-1])) {
 
      // Skip all following slashes and backslashes
 
      while (IS_DIRSEP_CHAR(s[0])) {
 
        s++;
 
static int wait_until_ready(sock_t sock, int for_read) {
 
  fd_set set;
 
  FD_ZERO(&set);
 
  FD_SET(sock, &set);
 
  return select(sock + 1, for_read ? &set : 0, for_read ? 0 : &set, 0, 0) == 1;
 
}
 

	
 
      // Skip all double-dots
 
      while (*s == '.' && s[1] == '.') {
 
        s += 2;
 
      }
 
static void *push_to_stdin(void *arg) {
 
  struct threadparam *tp = (struct threadparam *) arg;
 
  int n, sent, stop = 0;
 
  DWORD k;
 
  char buf[BUFSIZ];
 

	
 
  while (!stop && wait_until_ready(tp->s, 1) &&
 
         (n = recv(tp->s, buf, sizeof(buf), 0)) > 0) {
 
    if (n == -1 && GetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK) continue;
 
    for (sent = 0; !stop && sent < n; sent += k) {
 
      if (!WriteFile(tp->hPipe, buf + sent, n - sent, &k, 0)) stop = 1;
 
    }
 
  }
 
  *p = '\0';
 
  DBG(("%s", "FORWARED EVERYTHING TO CGI"));
 
  CloseHandle(tp->hPipe);
 
  MG_FREE(tp);
 
  _endthread();
 
  return NULL;
 
}
 

	
 
static const struct {
 
  const char *extension;
 
  size_t ext_len;
 
  const char *mime_type;
 
} builtin_mime_types[] = {
 
  {".html", 5, "text/html"},
 
  {".htm", 4, "text/html"},
 
  {".shtm", 5, "text/html"},
 
  {".shtml", 6, "text/html"},
 
  {".css", 4, "text/css"},
 
  {".js",  3, "application/x-javascript"},
 
  {".ico", 4, "image/x-icon"},
 
  {".gif", 4, "image/gif"},
 
  {".jpg", 4, "image/jpeg"},
 
  {".jpeg", 5, "image/jpeg"},
 
  {".png", 4, "image/png"},
 
  {".svg", 4, "image/svg+xml"},
 
  {".txt", 4, "text/plain"},
 
  {".torrent", 8, "application/x-bittorrent"},
 
  {".wav", 4, "audio/x-wav"},
 
  {".mp3", 4, "audio/x-mp3"},
 
  {".mid", 4, "audio/mid"},
 
  {".m3u", 4, "audio/x-mpegurl"},
 
  {".ram", 4, "audio/x-pn-realaudio"},
 
  {".xml", 4, "text/xml"},
 
  {".json",  5, "text/json"},
 
  {".xslt", 5, "application/xml"},
 
  {".ra",  3, "audio/x-pn-realaudio"},
 
  {".doc", 4, "application/msword"},
 
  {".exe", 4, "application/octet-stream"},
 
  {".zip", 4, "application/x-zip-compressed"},
 
  {".xls", 4, "application/excel"},
 
  {".tgz", 4, "application/x-tar-gz"},
 
  {".tar", 4, "application/x-tar"},
 
  {".gz",  3, "application/x-gunzip"},
 
  {".arj", 4, "application/x-arj-compressed"},
 
  {".rar", 4, "application/x-arj-compressed"},
 
  {".rtf", 4, "application/rtf"},
 
  {".pdf", 4, "application/pdf"},
 
  {".swf", 4, "application/x-shockwave-flash"},
 
  {".mpg", 4, "video/mpeg"},
 
  {".webm", 5, "video/webm"},
 
  {".mpeg", 5, "video/mpeg"},
 
  {".mp4", 4, "video/mp4"},
 
  {".m4v", 4, "video/x-m4v"},
 
  {".asf", 4, "video/x-ms-asf"},
 
  {".avi", 4, "video/x-msvideo"},
 
  {".bmp", 4, "image/bmp"},
 
  {NULL,  0, NULL}
 
};
 

	
 
const char *mg_get_builtin_mime_type(const char *path) {
 
  const char *ext;
 
  size_t i, path_len;
 
static void *pull_from_stdout(void *arg) {
 
  struct threadparam *tp = (struct threadparam *) arg;
 
  int k = 0, stop = 0;
 
  DWORD n, sent;
 
  char buf[BUFSIZ];
 

	
 
  path_len = strlen(path);
 
  while (!stop && ReadFile(tp->hPipe, buf, sizeof(buf), &n, NULL)) {
 
    for (sent = 0; !stop && sent < n; sent += k) {
 
      if (wait_until_ready(tp->s, 0) &&
 
          (k = send(tp->s, buf + sent, n - sent, 0)) <= 0)
 
        stop = 1;
 
    }
 
  }
 
  DBG(("%s", "EOF FROM CGI"));
 
  CloseHandle(tp->hPipe);
 
  shutdown(tp->s, 2);  // Without this, IO thread may get truncated data
 
  closesocket(tp->s);
 
  MG_FREE(tp);
 
  _endthread();
 
  return NULL;
 
}
 

	
 
  for (i = 0; builtin_mime_types[i].extension != NULL; i++) {
 
    ext = path + (path_len - builtin_mime_types[i].ext_len);
 
    if (path_len > builtin_mime_types[i].ext_len &&
 
        mg_strcasecmp(ext, builtin_mime_types[i].extension) == 0) {
 
      return builtin_mime_types[i].mime_type;
 
static void spawn_stdio_thread(sock_t sock, HANDLE hPipe,
 
                               void *(*func)(void *)) {
 
  struct threadparam *tp = (struct threadparam *) MG_MALLOC(sizeof(*tp));
 
  if (tp != NULL) {
 
    tp->s = sock;
 
    tp->hPipe = hPipe;
 
    mg_start_thread(func, tp);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
  return "text/plain";
 
static void abs_path(const char *utf8_path, char *abs_path, size_t len) {
 
  wchar_t buf[MAX_PATH_SIZE], buf2[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
  to_wchar(utf8_path, buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf));
 
  GetFullPathNameW(buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf2), buf2, NULL);
 
  WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, buf2, wcslen(buf2) + 1, abs_path, len, 0, 0);
 
}
 

	
 
// Look at the "path" extension and figure what mime type it has.
 
// Store mime type in the vector.
 
static void get_mime_type(struct mg_context *ctx, const char *path,
 
                          struct vec *vec) {
 
  struct vec ext_vec, mime_vec;
 
  const char *list, *ext;
 
  size_t path_len;
 
static pid_t start_process(const char *interp, const char *cmd, const char *env,
 
                           const char *envp[], const char *dir, sock_t sock) {
 
  STARTUPINFOW si;
 
  PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
 
  HANDLE a[2], b[2], me = GetCurrentProcess();
 
  wchar_t wcmd[MAX_PATH_SIZE], full_dir[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
  char buf[MAX_PATH_SIZE], buf2[MAX_PATH_SIZE], buf5[MAX_PATH_SIZE],
 
      buf4[MAX_PATH_SIZE], cmdline[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
  DWORD flags = DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE | DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS;
 
  FILE *fp;
 

	
 
  path_len = strlen(path);
 
  memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
 
  memset(&pi, 0, sizeof(pi));
 

	
 
  // Scan user-defined mime types first, in case user wants to
 
  // override default mime types.
 
  list = ctx->config[EXTRA_MIME_TYPES];
 
  while ((list = next_option(list, &ext_vec, &mime_vec)) != NULL) {
 
    // ext now points to the path suffix
 
    ext = path + path_len - ext_vec.len;
 
    if (mg_strncasecmp(ext, ext_vec.ptr, ext_vec.len) == 0) {
 
      *vec = mime_vec;
 
      return;
 
  si.cb = sizeof(si);
 
  si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES | STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
 
  si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE;
 
  si.hStdError = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
 

	
 
  CreatePipe(&a[0], &a[1], NULL, 0);
 
  CreatePipe(&b[0], &b[1], NULL, 0);
 
  DuplicateHandle(me, a[0], me, &si.hStdInput, 0, TRUE, flags);
 
  DuplicateHandle(me, b[1], me, &si.hStdOutput, 0, TRUE, flags);
 

	
 
  if (interp == NULL && (fp = fopen(cmd, "r")) != NULL) {
 
    buf[0] = buf[1] = '\0';
 
    fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
 
    buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
 
    if (buf[0] == '#' && buf[1] == '!') {
 
      interp = buf + 2;
 
      /* Trim leading spaces: https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/issues/489 */
 
      while (*interp != '\0' && isspace(*(unsigned char *) interp)) {
 
        interp++;
 
      }
 
    }
 

	
 
  vec->ptr = mg_get_builtin_mime_type(path);
 
  vec->len = strlen(vec->ptr);
 
    fclose(fp);
 
  }
 

	
 
#ifndef HAVE_MD5
 
typedef struct MD5Context {
 
  uint32_t buf[4];
 
  uint32_t bits[2];
 
  unsigned char in[64];
 
} MD5_CTX;
 
  snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", dir, cmd);
 
  abs_path(buf, buf2, ARRAY_SIZE(buf2));
 

	
 
#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) && (__BYTE_ORDER == 1234)
 
#define byteReverse(buf, len) // Do nothing
 
#else
 
static void byteReverse(unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs) {
 
  uint32_t t;
 
  do {
 
    t = (uint32_t) ((unsigned) buf[3] << 8 | buf[2]) << 16 |
 
      ((unsigned) buf[1] << 8 | buf[0]);
 
    *(uint32_t *) buf = t;
 
    buf += 4;
 
  } while (--longs);
 
  abs_path(dir, buf5, ARRAY_SIZE(buf5));
 
  to_wchar(dir, full_dir, ARRAY_SIZE(full_dir));
 

	
 
  if (interp != NULL) {
 
    abs_path(interp, buf4, ARRAY_SIZE(buf4));
 
    snprintf(cmdline, sizeof(cmdline), "%s \"%s\"", buf4, buf2);
 
  } else {
 
    snprintf(cmdline, sizeof(cmdline), "\"%s\"", buf2);
 
  }
 
#endif
 
  to_wchar(cmdline, wcmd, ARRAY_SIZE(wcmd));
 

	
 
#define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
 
#define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y)
 
#define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
 
#define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
 
#if 0
 
  printf("[%ls] [%ls]\n", full_dir, wcmd);
 
#endif
 

	
 
#define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \
 
  ( w += f(x, y, z) + data,  w = w<<s | w>>(32-s),  w += x )
 
  if (CreateProcessW(NULL, wcmd, NULL, NULL, TRUE, CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP,
 
                     (void *) env, full_dir, &si, &pi) != 0) {
 
    spawn_stdio_thread(sock, a[1], push_to_stdin);
 
    spawn_stdio_thread(sock, b[0], pull_from_stdout);
 
  } else {
 
    CloseHandle(a[1]);
 
    CloseHandle(b[0]);
 
    closesocket(sock);
 
  }
 
  DBG(("CGI command: [%ls] -> %p", wcmd, pi.hProcess));
 

	
 
// Start MD5 accumulation.  Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious
 
// initialization constants.
 
static void MD5Init(MD5_CTX *ctx) {
 
  ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301;
 
  ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
 
  ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
 
  ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476;
 
  /* Not closing a[0] and b[1] because we've used DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE */
 
  CloseHandle(si.hStdOutput);
 
  CloseHandle(si.hStdInput);
 
  /* TODO(lsm): check if we need close process and thread handles too */
 
  /* CloseHandle(pi.hThread); */
 
  /* CloseHandle(pi.hProcess); */
 

	
 
  ctx->bits[0] = 0;
 
  ctx->bits[1] = 0;
 
  return pi.hProcess;
 
}
 
#else
 
static pid_t start_process(const char *interp, const char *cmd, const char *env,
 
                           const char *envp[], const char *dir, sock_t sock) {
 
  char buf[500];
 
  pid_t pid = fork();
 
  (void) env;
 

	
 
  if (pid == 0) {
 
    /*
 
     * In Linux `chdir` declared with `warn_unused_result` attribute
 
     * To shutup compiler we have yo use result in some way
 
     */
 
    int tmp = chdir(dir);
 
    (void) tmp;
 
    (void) dup2(sock, 0);
 
    (void) dup2(sock, 1);
 
    closesocket(sock);
 

	
 
static void MD5Transform(uint32_t buf[4], uint32_t const in[16]) {
 
  register uint32_t a, b, c, d;
 
    /*
 
     * After exec, all signal handlers are restored to their default values,
 
     * with one exception of SIGCHLD. According to POSIX.1-2001 and Linux's
 
     * implementation, SIGCHLD's handler will leave unchanged after exec
 
     * if it was set to be ignored. Restore it to default action.
 
     */
 
    signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
 

	
 
  a = buf[0];
 
  b = buf[1];
 
  c = buf[2];
 
  d = buf[3];
 
    if (interp == NULL) {
 
      execle(cmd, cmd, (char *) 0, envp); /* (char *) 0 to squash warning */
 
    } else {
 
      execle(interp, interp, cmd, (char *) 0, envp);
 
    }
 
    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
 
             "Status: 500\r\n\r\n"
 
             "500 Server Error: %s%s%s: %s",
 
             interp == NULL ? "" : interp, interp == NULL ? "" : " ", cmd,
 
             strerror(errno));
 
    send(1, buf, strlen(buf), 0);
 
    exit(EXIT_FAILURE); /* exec call failed */
 
  }
 

	
 
  MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17);
 
  MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22);
 
  return pid;
 
}
 
#endif /* _WIN32 */
 

	
 
  MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14);
 
  MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);
 
/*
 
 * Append VARIABLE=VALUE\0 string to the buffer, and add a respective
 
 * pointer into the vars array.
 
 */
 
static char *addenv(struct cgi_env_block *block, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  int n, space;
 
  char *added = block->buf + block->len;
 
  va_list ap;
 

	
 
  MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
 
  MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23);
 
  /* Calculate how much space is left in the buffer */
 
  space = sizeof(block->buf) - (block->len + 2);
 
  if (space > 0) {
 
    /* Copy VARIABLE=VALUE\0 string into the free space */
 
    va_start(ap, fmt);
 
    n = vsnprintf(added, (size_t) space, fmt, ap);
 
    va_end(ap);
 

	
 
  MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
 
  MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21);
 
    /* Make sure we do not overflow buffer and the envp array */
 
    if (n > 0 && n + 1 < space &&
 
        block->nvars < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(block->vars) - 2) {
 
      /* Append a pointer to the added string into the envp array */
 
      block->vars[block->nvars++] = added;
 
      /* Bump up used length counter. Include \0 terminator */
 
      block->len += n + 1;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  buf[0] += a;
 
  buf[1] += b;
 
  buf[2] += c;
 
  buf[3] += d;
 
  return added;
 
}
 

	
 
static void MD5Update(MD5_CTX *ctx, unsigned char const *buf, unsigned len) {
 
  uint32_t t;
 
static void addenv2(struct cgi_env_block *blk, const char *name) {
 
  const char *s;
 
  if ((s = getenv(name)) != NULL) addenv(blk, "%s=%s", name, s);
 
}
 

	
 
  t = ctx->bits[0];
 
  if ((ctx->bits[0] = t + ((uint32_t) len << 3)) < t)
 
    ctx->bits[1]++;
 
  ctx->bits[1] += len >> 29;
 
static void prepare_cgi_environment(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *prog,
 
                                    const struct http_message *hm,
 
                                    const struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts,
 
                                    struct cgi_env_block *blk) {
 
  const char *s, *slash;
 
  struct mg_str *h;
 
  char *p;
 
  size_t i;
 

	
 
  t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f;
 
  blk->len = blk->nvars = 0;
 
  blk->nc = nc;
 

	
 
  if (t) {
 
    unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) ctx->in + t;
 
  if ((s = getenv("SERVER_NAME")) != NULL) {
 
    addenv(blk, "SERVER_NAME=%s", s);
 
  } else {
 
    char buf[100];
 
    mg_sock_to_str(nc->sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 3);
 
    addenv(blk, "SERVER_NAME=%s", buf);
 
  }
 
  addenv(blk, "SERVER_ROOT=%s", opts->document_root);
 
  addenv(blk, "DOCUMENT_ROOT=%s", opts->document_root);
 
  addenv(blk, "SERVER_SOFTWARE=%s/%s", "Mongoose", MG_VERSION);
 

	
 
    t = 64 - t;
 
    if (len < t) {
 
      memcpy(p, buf, len);
 
      return;
 
  /* Prepare the environment block */
 
  addenv(blk, "%s", "GATEWAY_INTERFACE=CGI/1.1");
 
  addenv(blk, "%s", "SERVER_PROTOCOL=HTTP/1.1");
 
  addenv(blk, "%s", "REDIRECT_STATUS=200"); /* For PHP */
 

	
 
  /* TODO(lsm): fix this for IPv6 case */
 
  /*addenv(blk, "SERVER_PORT=%d", ri->remote_port); */
 

	
 
  addenv(blk, "REQUEST_METHOD=%.*s", (int) hm->method.len, hm->method.p);
 
#if 0
 
  addenv(blk, "REMOTE_ADDR=%s", ri->remote_ip);
 
  addenv(blk, "REMOTE_PORT=%d", ri->remote_port);
 
#endif
 
  addenv(blk, "REQUEST_URI=%.*s%s%.*s", (int) hm->uri.len, hm->uri.p,
 
         hm->query_string.len == 0 ? "" : "?", (int) hm->query_string.len,
 
         hm->query_string.p);
 

	
 
/* SCRIPT_NAME */
 
#if 0
 
  if (nc->path_info != NULL) {
 
    addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_NAME=%.*s",
 
           (int) (strlen(ri->uri) - strlen(nc->path_info)), ri->uri);
 
    addenv(blk, "PATH_INFO=%s", nc->path_info);
 
  } else {
 
#endif
 
  s = strrchr(prog, '/');
 
  slash = hm->uri.p + hm->uri.len;
 
  while (slash > hm->uri.p && *slash != '/') {
 
    slash--;
 
  }
 
    memcpy(p, buf, t);
 
    byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
 
    MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
 
    buf += t;
 
    len -= t;
 
  addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_NAME=%.*s%s", (int) (slash - hm->uri.p), hm->uri.p,
 
         s == NULL ? prog : s);
 
#if 0
 
  }
 

	
 
  while (len >= 64) {
 
    memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64);
 
    byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
 
    MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
 
    buf += 64;
 
    len -= 64;
 
#endif
 

	
 
  addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_FILENAME=%s", prog);
 
  addenv(blk, "PATH_TRANSLATED=%s", prog);
 
  addenv(blk, "HTTPS=%s", nc->ssl != NULL ? "on" : "off");
 

	
 
  if ((h = mg_get_http_header((struct http_message *) hm, "Content-Type")) !=
 
      NULL) {
 
    addenv(blk, "CONTENT_TYPE=%.*s", (int) h->len, h->p);
 
  }
 

	
 
  memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len);
 
  if (hm->query_string.len > 0) {
 
    addenv(blk, "QUERY_STRING=%.*s", (int) hm->query_string.len,
 
           hm->query_string.p);
 
  }
 

	
 
static void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], MD5_CTX *ctx) {
 
  unsigned count;
 
  unsigned char *p;
 
  if ((h = mg_get_http_header((struct http_message *) hm, "Content-Length")) !=
 
      NULL) {
 
    addenv(blk, "CONTENT_LENGTH=%.*s", (int) h->len, h->p);
 
  }
 

	
 
  count = (ctx->bits[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;
 
  addenv2(blk, "PATH");
 
  addenv2(blk, "TMP");
 
  addenv2(blk, "TEMP");
 
  addenv2(blk, "TMPDIR");
 
  addenv2(blk, "PERLLIB");
 
  addenv2(blk, MG_ENV_EXPORT_TO_CGI);
 

	
 
  p = ctx->in + count;
 
  *p++ = 0x80;
 
  count = 64 - 1 - count;
 
  if (count < 8) {
 
    memset(p, 0, count);
 
    byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
 
    MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
 
    memset(ctx->in, 0, 56);
 
  } else {
 
    memset(p, 0, count - 8);
 
  }
 
  byteReverse(ctx->in, 14);
 
#if defined(_WIN32)
 
  addenv2(blk, "COMSPEC");
 
  addenv2(blk, "SYSTEMROOT");
 
  addenv2(blk, "SystemDrive");
 
  addenv2(blk, "ProgramFiles");
 
  addenv2(blk, "ProgramFiles(x86)");
 
  addenv2(blk, "CommonProgramFiles(x86)");
 
#else
 
  addenv2(blk, "LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
 
#endif /* _WIN32 */
 

	
 
  ((uint32_t *) ctx->in)[14] = ctx->bits[0];
 
  ((uint32_t *) ctx->in)[15] = ctx->bits[1];
 
  /* Add all headers as HTTP_* variables */
 
  for (i = 0; hm->header_names[i].len > 0; i++) {
 
    p = addenv(blk, "HTTP_%.*s=%.*s", (int) hm->header_names[i].len,
 
               hm->header_names[i].p, (int) hm->header_values[i].len,
 
               hm->header_values[i].p);
 

	
 
  MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in);
 
  byteReverse((unsigned char *) ctx->buf, 4);
 
  memcpy(digest, ctx->buf, 16);
 
  memset((char *) ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
 
    /* Convert variable name into uppercase, and change - to _ */
 
    for (; *p != '=' && *p != '\0'; p++) {
 
      if (*p == '-') *p = '_';
 
      *p = (char) toupper(*(unsigned char *) p);
 
    }
 
  }
 
#endif // !HAVE_MD5
 

	
 
// Stringify binary data. Output buffer must be twice as big as input,
 
// because each byte takes 2 bytes in string representation
 
static void bin2str(char *to, const unsigned char *p, size_t len) {
 
  static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
 
  blk->vars[blk->nvars++] = NULL;
 
  blk->buf[blk->len++] = '\0';
 
}
 

	
 
  for (; len--; p++) {
 
    *to++ = hex[p[0] >> 4];
 
    *to++ = hex[p[0] & 0x0f];
 
static void cgi_ev_handler(struct mg_connection *cgi_nc, int ev,
 
                           void *ev_data) {
 
  struct mg_connection *nc = (struct mg_connection *) cgi_nc->user_data;
 
  (void) ev_data;
 

	
 
  if (nc == NULL) return;
 

	
 
  switch (ev) {
 
    case MG_EV_RECV:
 
      /*
 
       * CGI script does not output reply line, like "HTTP/1.1 CODE XXXXX\n"
 
       * It outputs headers, then body. Headers might include "Status"
 
       * header, which changes CODE, and it might include "Location" header
 
       * which changes CODE to 302.
 
       *
 
       * Therefore we do not send the output from the CGI script to the user
 
       * until all CGI headers are received.
 
       *
 
       * Here we parse the output from the CGI script, and if all headers has
 
       * been received, send appropriate reply line, and forward all
 
       * received headers to the client.
 
       */
 
      if (nc->flags & MG_F_USER_1) {
 
        struct mbuf *io = &cgi_nc->recv_mbuf;
 
        int len = get_request_len(io->buf, io->len);
 

	
 
        if (len == 0) break;
 
        if (len < 0 || io->len > MG_MAX_HTTP_REQUEST_SIZE) {
 
          cgi_nc->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
          send_http_error(nc, 500, "Bad headers");
 
        } else {
 
          struct http_message hm;
 
          struct mg_str *h;
 
          parse_http_headers(io->buf, io->buf + io->len, io->len, &hm);
 
          /*printf("=== %d [%.*s]\n", k, k, io->buf);*/
 
          if (mg_get_http_header(&hm, "Location") != NULL) {
 
            mg_printf(nc, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 302 Moved\r\n");
 
          } else if ((h = mg_get_http_header(&hm, "Status")) != NULL) {
 
            mg_printf(nc, "HTTP/1.1 %.*s\r\n", (int) h->len, h->p);
 
          } else {
 
            mg_printf(nc, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n");
 
          }
 
        }
 
        nc->flags &= ~MG_F_USER_1;
 
      }
 
      if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_USER_1)) {
 
        mg_forward(cgi_nc, nc);
 
      }
 
      break;
 
    case MG_EV_CLOSE:
 
      free_http_proto_data(cgi_nc);
 
      nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
      nc->user_data = NULL;
 
      break;
 
  }
 
  *to = '\0';
 
}
 

	
 
// Return stringified MD5 hash for list of strings. Buffer must be 33 bytes.
 
void mg_md5(char buf[33], ...) {
 
  unsigned char hash[16];
 
static void handle_cgi(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *prog,
 
                       const struct http_message *hm,
 
                       const struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  struct proto_data_http *dp;
 
  struct cgi_env_block blk;
 
  char dir[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
  const char *p;
 
  va_list ap;
 
  MD5_CTX ctx;
 

	
 
  MD5Init(&ctx);
 
  sock_t fds[2];
 

	
 
  prepare_cgi_environment(nc, prog, hm, opts, &blk);
 
  /*
 
   * CGI must be executed in its own directory. 'dir' must point to the
 
   * directory containing executable program, 'p' must point to the
 
   * executable program name relative to 'dir'.
 
   */
 
  if ((p = strrchr(prog, '/')) == NULL) {
 
    snprintf(dir, sizeof(dir), "%s", ".");
 
  } else {
 
    snprintf(dir, sizeof(dir), "%.*s", (int) (p - prog), prog);
 
    prog = p + 1;
 
  }
 

	
 
  va_start(ap, buf);
 
  while ((p = va_arg(ap, const char *)) != NULL) {
 
    MD5Update(&ctx, (const unsigned char *) p, (unsigned) strlen(p));
 
  /*
 
   * Try to create socketpair in a loop until success. mg_socketpair()
 
   * can be interrupted by a signal and fail.
 
   * TODO(lsm): use sigaction to restart interrupted syscall
 
   */
 
  do {
 
    mg_socketpair(fds, SOCK_STREAM);
 
  } while (fds[0] == INVALID_SOCKET);
 

	
 
  free_http_proto_data(nc);
 
  if ((dp = (struct proto_data_http *) MG_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*dp))) == NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 500, "OOM"); /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
  } else if (start_process(opts->cgi_interpreter, prog, blk.buf, blk.vars, dir,
 
                           fds[1]) != 0) {
 
    size_t n = nc->recv_mbuf.len - (hm->message.len - hm->body.len);
 
    dp->type = DATA_CGI;
 
    dp->cgi_nc = mg_add_sock(nc->mgr, fds[0], cgi_ev_handler);
 
    dp->cgi_nc->user_data = nc;
 
    dp->cgi_nc->proto_data = dp;
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_USER_1;
 
    /* Push POST data to the CGI */
 
    if (n > 0 && n < nc->recv_mbuf.len) {
 
      mg_send(dp->cgi_nc, hm->body.p, n);
 
    }
 
    mbuf_remove(&nc->recv_mbuf, nc->recv_mbuf.len);
 
  } else {
 
    closesocket(fds[0]);
 
    send_http_error(nc, 500, "CGI failure");
 
  }
 
  va_end(ap);
 

	
 
  MD5Final(hash, &ctx);
 
  bin2str(buf, hash, sizeof(hash));
 
#ifndef _WIN32
 
  closesocket(fds[1]); /* On Windows, CGI stdio thread closes that socket */
 
#endif
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
// Check the user's password, return 1 if OK
 
static int check_password(const char *method, const char *ha1, const char *uri,
 
                          const char *nonce, const char *nc, const char *cnonce,
 
                          const char *qop, const char *response) {
 
  char ha2[32 + 1], expected_response[32 + 1];
 
static int mg_get_month_index(const char *s) {
 
  static const char *month_names[] = {"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
 
                                      "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"};
 
  size_t i;
 

	
 
  // Some of the parameters may be NULL
 
  if (method == NULL || nonce == NULL || nc == NULL || cnonce == NULL ||
 
      qop == NULL || response == NULL) {
 
    return 0;
 
  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(month_names); i++)
 
    if (!strcmp(s, month_names[i])) return (int) i;
 

	
 
  return -1;
 
}
 

	
 
  // NOTE(lsm): due to a bug in MSIE, we do not compare the URI
 
  // TODO(lsm): check for authentication timeout
 
  if (// strcmp(dig->uri, c->ouri) != 0 ||
 
      strlen(response) != 32
 
      // || now - strtoul(dig->nonce, NULL, 10) > 3600
 
      ) {
 
    return 0;
 
static int mg_num_leap_years(int year) {
 
  return year / 4 - year / 100 + year / 400;
 
}
 

	
 
  mg_md5(ha2, method, ":", uri, NULL);
 
  mg_md5(expected_response, ha1, ":", nonce, ":", nc,
 
      ":", cnonce, ":", qop, ":", ha2, NULL);
 
/* Parse UTC date-time string, and return the corresponding time_t value. */
 
MG_INTERNAL time_t mg_parse_date_string(const char *datetime) {
 
  static const unsigned short days_before_month[] = {
 
      0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334};
 
  char month_str[32];
 
  int second, minute, hour, day, month, year, leap_days, days;
 
  time_t result = (time_t) 0;
 

	
 
  return mg_strcasecmp(response, expected_response) == 0;
 
  if (((sscanf(datetime, "%d/%3s/%d %d:%d:%d", &day, month_str, &year, &hour,
 
               &minute, &second) == 6) ||
 
       (sscanf(datetime, "%d %3s %d %d:%d:%d", &day, month_str, &year, &hour,
 
               &minute, &second) == 6) ||
 
       (sscanf(datetime, "%*3s, %d %3s %d %d:%d:%d", &day, month_str, &year,
 
               &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) ||
 
       (sscanf(datetime, "%d-%3s-%d %d:%d:%d", &day, month_str, &year, &hour,
 
               &minute, &second) == 6)) &&
 
      year > 1970 && (month = mg_get_month_index(month_str)) != -1) {
 
    leap_days = mg_num_leap_years(year) - mg_num_leap_years(1970);
 
    year -= 1970;
 
    days = year * 365 + days_before_month[month] + (day - 1) + leap_days;
 
    result = days * 24 * 3600 + hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second;
 
  }
 

	
 
// Use the global passwords file, if specified by auth_gpass option,
 
// or search for .htpasswd in the requested directory.
 
static FILE *open_auth_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) {
 
  struct mg_context *ctx = conn->ctx;
 
  char name[PATH_MAX];
 
  const char *p, *e;
 
  struct mgstat st;
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  return result;
 
}
 

	
 
  if (ctx->config[GLOBAL_PASSWORDS_FILE] != NULL) {
 
    // Use global passwords file
 
    fp =  mg_fopen(ctx->config[GLOBAL_PASSWORDS_FILE], "r");
 
    if (fp == NULL)
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "fopen(%s): %s",
 
          ctx->config[GLOBAL_PASSWORDS_FILE], strerror(ERRNO));
 
  } else if (!mg_stat(path, &st) && st.is_directory) {
 
    (void) mg_snprintf(conn, name, sizeof(name), "%s%c%s",
 
        path, DIRSEP, PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME);
 
    fp = mg_fopen(name, "r");
 
MG_INTERNAL int mg_is_not_modified(struct http_message *hm, cs_stat_t *st) {
 
  struct mg_str *hdr;
 
  if ((hdr = mg_get_http_header(hm, "If-None-Match")) != NULL) {
 
    char etag[64];
 
    construct_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), st);
 
    return mg_vcasecmp(hdr, etag) == 0;
 
  } else if ((hdr = mg_get_http_header(hm, "If-Modified-Since")) != NULL) {
 
    return st->st_mtime <= mg_parse_date_string(hdr->p);
 
  } else {
 
     // Try to find .htpasswd in requested directory.
 
    for (p = path, e = p + strlen(p) - 1; e > p; e--)
 
      if (IS_DIRSEP_CHAR(*e))
 
        break;
 
    (void) mg_snprintf(conn, name, sizeof(name), "%.*s%c%s",
 
        (int) (e - p), p, DIRSEP, PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME);
 
    fp = mg_fopen(name, "r");
 
    return 0;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
  return fp;
 
static void mg_send_digest_auth_request(struct mg_connection *c,
 
                                        const char *domain) {
 
  mg_printf(c,
 
            "HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized\r\n"
 
            "WWW-Authenticate: Digest qop=\"auth\", "
 
            "realm=\"%s\", nonce=\"%lu\"\r\n"
 
            "Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n",
 
            domain, (unsigned long) time(NULL));
 
}
 

	
 
void mg_send_http_file(struct mg_connection *nc, char *path,
 
                       size_t path_buf_len, struct http_message *hm,
 
                       struct mg_serve_http_opts *opts) {
 
  int stat_result, is_directory, is_dav = is_dav_request(&hm->method);
 
  uint32_t remote_ip = ntohl(*(uint32_t *) &nc->sa.sin.sin_addr);
 
  cs_stat_t st;
 

	
 
  DBG(("serving [%s]", path));
 
  stat_result = mg_stat(path, &st);
 
  is_directory = !stat_result && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
 

	
 
  if (mg_check_ip_acl(opts->ip_acl, remote_ip) != 1) {
 
    /* Not allowed to connect */
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
  } else if (is_dav && opts->dav_document_root == NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 501, NULL);
 
  } else if (!is_authorized(hm, path, is_directory, opts->auth_domain,
 
                            opts->global_auth_file, 1) ||
 
             !is_authorized(hm, path, is_directory, opts->auth_domain,
 
                            opts->per_directory_auth_file, 0)) {
 
    mg_send_digest_auth_request(nc, opts->auth_domain);
 
  } else if ((stat_result != 0 || is_file_hidden(path, opts)) && !is_dav) {
 
    mg_printf(nc, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n");
 
  } else if (is_directory && path[strlen(path) - 1] != '/' && !is_dav) {
 
    mg_printf(nc,
 
              "HTTP/1.1 301 Moved\r\nLocation: %.*s/\r\n"
 
              "Content-Length: 0\r\n\r\n",
 
              (int) hm->uri.len, hm->uri.p);
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_DAV
 
  } else if (!mg_vcmp(&hm->method, "PROPFIND")) {
 
    handle_propfind(nc, path, &st, hm, opts);
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_DAV_AUTH
 
  } else if (is_dav &&
 
             (opts->dav_auth_file == NULL ||
 
              !is_authorized(hm, path, is_directory, opts->auth_domain,
 
                             opts->dav_auth_file, 1))) {
 
    mg_send_digest_auth_request(nc, opts->auth_domain);
 
#endif
 
  } else if (!mg_vcmp(&hm->method, "MKCOL")) {
 
    handle_mkcol(nc, path, hm);
 
  } else if (!mg_vcmp(&hm->method, "DELETE")) {
 
    handle_delete(nc, path);
 
  } else if (!mg_vcmp(&hm->method, "PUT")) {
 
    handle_put(nc, path, hm);
 
#endif
 
  } else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) &&
 
             !find_index_file(path, path_buf_len, opts->index_files, &st)) {
 
    if (strcmp(opts->enable_directory_listing, "yes") == 0) {
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING
 
      send_directory_listing(nc, path, hm, opts);
 
#else
 
      send_http_error(nc, 501, NULL);
 
#endif
 
    } else {
 
      send_http_error(nc, 403, NULL);
 
    }
 
  } else if (mg_match_prefix(opts->cgi_file_pattern,
 
                             strlen(opts->cgi_file_pattern), path) > 0) {
 
#if !defined(MG_DISABLE_CGI)
 
    handle_cgi(nc, path, hm, opts);
 
#else
 
    send_http_error(nc, 501, NULL);
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_CGI */
 
  } else if (mg_is_not_modified(hm, &st)) {
 
    send_http_error(nc, 304, "Not Modified");
 
  } else {
 
    mg_send_http_file2(nc, path, &st, hm, opts);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
// Parsed Authorization header
 
struct ah {
 
  char *user, *uri, *cnonce, *response, *qop, *nc, *nonce;
 
};
 
void mg_serve_http(struct mg_connection *nc, struct http_message *hm,
 
                   struct mg_serve_http_opts opts) {
 
  char path[MG_MAX_PATH];
 
  struct mg_str *hdr;
 

	
 
// Return 1 on success. Always initializes the ah structure.
 
static int parse_auth_header(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf,
 
                             size_t buf_size, struct ah *ah) {
 
  char *name, *value, *s;
 
  const char *auth_header;
 
  if (send_port_based_redirect(nc, hm, &opts)) {
 
    return;
 
  }
 

	
 
  (void) memset(ah, 0, sizeof(*ah));
 
  if ((auth_header = mg_get_header(conn, "Authorization")) == NULL ||
 
      mg_strncasecmp(auth_header, "Digest ", 7) != 0) {
 
    return 0;
 
  if (opts.document_root == NULL) {
 
    opts.document_root = ".";
 
  }
 
  if (opts.per_directory_auth_file == NULL) {
 
    opts.per_directory_auth_file = ".htpasswd";
 
  }
 
  if (opts.enable_directory_listing == NULL) {
 
    opts.enable_directory_listing = "yes";
 
  }
 
  if (opts.cgi_file_pattern == NULL) {
 
    opts.cgi_file_pattern = "**.cgi$|**.php$";
 
  }
 
  if (opts.ssi_pattern == NULL) {
 
    opts.ssi_pattern = "**.shtml$|**.shtm$";
 
  }
 
  if (opts.index_files == NULL) {
 
    opts.index_files = "index.html,index.htm,index.shtml,index.cgi,index.php";
 
  }
 

	
 
  // Make modifiable copy of the auth header
 
  (void) mg_strlcpy(buf, auth_header + 7, buf_size);
 
  s = buf;
 
  uri_to_path(hm, path, sizeof(path), &opts);
 
  mg_send_http_file(nc, path, sizeof(path), hm, &opts);
 

	
 
  // Parse authorization header
 
  for (;;) {
 
    // Gobble initial spaces
 
    while (isspace(* (unsigned char *) s)) {
 
      s++;
 
  /* Close connection for non-keep-alive requests */
 
  if (mg_vcmp(&hm->proto, "HTTP/1.1") != 0 ||
 
      ((hdr = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Connection")) != NULL &&
 
       mg_vcmp(hdr, "keep-alive") != 0)) {
 
#if 0
 
    nc->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
#endif
 
  }
 
    name = skip_quoted(&s, "=", " ", 0);
 
    // Value is either quote-delimited, or ends at first comma or space.
 
    if (s[0] == '\"') {
 
      s++;
 
      value = skip_quoted(&s, "\"", " ", '\\');
 
      if (s[0] == ',') {
 
        s++;
 
}
 
    } else {
 
      value = skip_quoted(&s, ", ", " ", 0);  // IE uses commas, FF uses spaces
 

	
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM */
 

	
 
struct mg_connection *mg_connect_http(struct mg_mgr *mgr,
 
                                      mg_event_handler_t ev_handler,
 
                                      const char *url,
 
                                      const char *extra_headers,
 
                                      const char *post_data) {
 
  struct mg_connection *nc = NULL;
 
  char *addr = NULL;
 
  const char *path = NULL;
 
  int use_ssl = 0, addr_len = 0, port_i = -1;
 

	
 
  if (memcmp(url, "http://", 7) == 0) {
 
    url += 7;
 
  } else if (memcmp(url, "https://", 8) == 0) {
 
    url += 8;
 
    use_ssl = 1;
 
#ifndef MG_ENABLE_SSL
 
    return NULL; /* SSL is not enabled, cannot do HTTPS URLs */
 
#endif
 
  }
 

	
 
  while (*url != '\0') {
 
    addr = (char *) MG_REALLOC(addr, addr_len + 5 /* space for port too. */);
 
    if (addr == NULL) {
 
      DBG(("OOM"));
 
      return NULL;
 
    }
 
    if (*name == '\0') {
 
    if (*url == '/') {
 
      url++;
 
      break;
 
    }
 

	
 
    if (!strcmp(name, "username")) {
 
      ah->user = value;
 
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "cnonce")) {
 
      ah->cnonce = value;
 
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "response")) {
 
      ah->response = value;
 
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "uri")) {
 
      ah->uri = value;
 
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "qop")) {
 
      ah->qop = value;
 
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "nc")) {
 
      ah->nc = value;
 
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "nonce")) {
 
      ah->nonce = value;
 
    if (*url == ':') port_i = addr_len;
 
    addr[addr_len++] = *url;
 
    addr[addr_len] = '\0';
 
    url++;
 
  }
 
  if (addr_len == 0) goto cleanup;
 
  if (port_i < 0) {
 
    port_i = addr_len;
 
    strcpy(addr + port_i, use_ssl ? ":443" : ":80");
 
  } else {
 
    port_i = -1;
 
  }
 

	
 
  // CGI needs it as REMOTE_USER
 
  if (ah->user != NULL) {
 
    conn->request_info.remote_user = mg_strdup(ah->user);
 
  } else {
 
    return 0;
 
  if (path == NULL) path = url;
 

	
 
  DBG(("%s %s", addr, path));
 
  if ((nc = mg_connect(mgr, addr, ev_handler)) != NULL) {
 
    mg_set_protocol_http_websocket(nc);
 

	
 
    if (use_ssl) {
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_SSL
 
      mg_set_ssl(nc, NULL, NULL);
 
#endif
 
    }
 

	
 
  return 1;
 
    /* If the port was addred by us, restore the original host. */
 
    if (port_i >= 0) addr[port_i] = '\0';
 
    mg_printf(nc, "%s /%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: %s\r\nContent-Length: %" SIZE_T_FMT
 
                  "\r\n%s\r\n%s",
 
              post_data == NULL ? "GET" : "POST", path, addr,
 
              post_data == NULL ? 0 : strlen(post_data),
 
              extra_headers == NULL ? "" : extra_headers,
 
              post_data == NULL ? "" : post_data);
 
  }
 

	
 
// Authorize against the opened passwords file. Return 1 if authorized.
 
static int authorize(struct mg_connection *conn, FILE *fp) {
 
  struct ah ah;
 
  char line[256], f_user[256], ha1[256], f_domain[256], buf[MG_BUF_LEN];
 
cleanup:
 
  MG_FREE(addr);
 
  return nc;
 
}
 

	
 
  if (!parse_auth_header(conn, buf, sizeof(buf), &ah)) {
 
    return 0;
 
static size_t get_line_len(const char *buf, size_t buf_len) {
 
  size_t len = 0;
 
  while (len < buf_len && buf[len] != '\n') len++;
 
  return buf[len] == '\n' ? len + 1 : 0;
 
}
 

	
 
  // Loop over passwords file
 
  while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
 
    if (sscanf(line, "%[^:]:%[^:]:%s", f_user, f_domain, ha1) != 3) {
 
      continue;
 
size_t mg_parse_multipart(const char *buf, size_t buf_len, char *var_name,
 
                          size_t var_name_len, char *file_name,
 
                          size_t file_name_len, const char **data,
 
                          size_t *data_len) {
 
  static const char cd[] = "Content-Disposition: ";
 
  size_t hl, bl, n, ll, pos, cdl = sizeof(cd) - 1;
 

	
 
  if (buf == NULL || buf_len <= 0) return 0;
 
  if ((hl = get_request_len(buf, buf_len)) <= 0) return 0;
 
  if (buf[0] != '-' || buf[1] != '-' || buf[2] == '\n') return 0;
 

	
 
  /* Get boundary length */
 
  bl = get_line_len(buf, buf_len);
 

	
 
  /* Loop through headers, fetch variable name and file name */
 
  var_name[0] = file_name[0] = '\0';
 
  for (n = bl; (ll = get_line_len(buf + n, hl - n)) > 0; n += ll) {
 
    if (mg_ncasecmp(cd, buf + n, cdl) == 0) {
 
      struct mg_str header;
 
      header.p = buf + n + cdl;
 
      header.len = ll - (cdl + 2);
 
      mg_http_parse_header(&header, "name", var_name, var_name_len);
 
      mg_http_parse_header(&header, "filename", file_name, file_name_len);
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
    if (!strcmp(ah.user, f_user) &&
 
        !strcmp(conn->ctx->config[AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN], f_domain))
 
      return check_password(
 
            conn->request_info.request_method,
 
            ha1, ah.uri, ah.nonce, ah.nc, ah.cnonce, ah.qop,
 
            ah.response);
 
  /* Scan through the body, search for terminating boundary */
 
  for (pos = hl; pos + (bl - 2) < buf_len; pos++) {
 
    if (buf[pos] == '-' && !memcmp(buf, &buf[pos], bl - 2)) {
 
      if (data_len != NULL) *data_len = (pos - 2) - hl;
 
      if (data != NULL) *data = buf + hl;
 
      return pos;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
// Return 1 if request is authorised, 0 otherwise.
 
static int check_authorization(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) {
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  char fname[PATH_MAX];
 
  struct vec uri_vec, filename_vec;
 
  const char *list;
 
  int authorized;
 

	
 
  fp = NULL;
 
  authorized = 1;
 

	
 
  list = conn->ctx->config[PROTECT_URI];
 
  while ((list = next_option(list, &uri_vec, &filename_vec)) != NULL) {
 
    if (!memcmp(conn->request_info.uri, uri_vec.ptr, uri_vec.len)) {
 
      (void) mg_snprintf(conn, fname, sizeof(fname), "%.*s",
 
          filename_vec.len, filename_vec.ptr);
 
      if ((fp = mg_fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) {
 
        cry(conn, "%s: cannot open %s: %s", __func__, fname, strerror(errno));
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_HTTP */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/util.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
const char *mg_skip(const char *s, const char *end, const char *delims,
 
                    struct mg_str *v) {
 
  v->p = s;
 
  while (s < end && strchr(delims, *(unsigned char *) s) == NULL) s++;
 
  v->len = s - v->p;
 
  while (s < end && strchr(delims, *(unsigned char *) s) != NULL) s++;
 
  return s;
 
}
 
      break;
 

	
 
static int lowercase(const char *s) {
 
  return tolower(*(const unsigned char *) s);
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_ncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len) {
 
  int diff = 0;
 

	
 
  if (len > 0) do {
 
      diff = lowercase(s1++) - lowercase(s2++);
 
    } while (diff == 0 && s1[-1] != '\0' && --len > 0);
 

	
 
  return diff;
 
}
 

	
 
  if (fp == NULL) {
 
    fp = open_auth_file(conn, path);
 
int mg_casecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
 
  return mg_ncasecmp(s1, s2, (size_t) ~0);
 
}
 

	
 
  if (fp != NULL) {
 
    authorized = authorize(conn, fp);
 
    (void) fclose(fp);
 
int mg_vcasecmp(const struct mg_str *str1, const char *str2) {
 
  size_t n2 = strlen(str2), n1 = str1->len;
 
  int r = mg_ncasecmp(str1->p, str2, (n1 < n2) ? n1 : n2);
 
  if (r == 0) {
 
    return n1 - n2;
 
  }
 
  return r;
 
}
 

	
 
  return authorized;
 
int mg_vcmp(const struct mg_str *str1, const char *str2) {
 
  size_t n2 = strlen(str2), n1 = str1->len;
 
  int r = memcmp(str1->p, str2, (n1 < n2) ? n1 : n2);
 
  if (r == 0) {
 
    return n1 - n2;
 
  }
 
  return r;
 
}
 

	
 
static void send_authorization_request(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  conn->request_info.status_code = 401;
 
  (void) mg_printf(conn,
 
      "HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized\r\n"
 
      "Content-Length: 0\r\n"
 
      "WWW-Authenticate: Digest qop=\"auth\", "
 
      "realm=\"%s\", nonce=\"%lu\"\r\n\r\n",
 
      conn->ctx->config[AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN],
 
      (unsigned long) time(NULL));
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM
 
int mg_stat(const char *path, cs_stat_t *st) {
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
  wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
  to_wchar(path, wpath, ARRAY_SIZE(wpath));
 
  DBG(("[%ls] -> %d", wpath, _wstati64(wpath, st)));
 
  return _wstati64(wpath, (struct _stati64 *) st);
 
#else
 
  return stat(path, st);
 
#endif
 
}
 

	
 
static int is_authorized_for_put(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  int ret = 0;
 
FILE *mg_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode) {
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
  wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH_SIZE], wmode[10];
 
  to_wchar(path, wpath, ARRAY_SIZE(wpath));
 
  to_wchar(mode, wmode, ARRAY_SIZE(wmode));
 
  return _wfopen(wpath, wmode);
 
#else
 
  return fopen(path, mode);
 
#endif
 
}
 

	
 
  fp = conn->ctx->config[PUT_DELETE_PASSWORDS_FILE] == NULL ? NULL :
 
    mg_fopen(conn->ctx->config[PUT_DELETE_PASSWORDS_FILE], "r");
 
int mg_open(const char *path, int flag, int mode) { /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
  wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH_SIZE];
 
  to_wchar(path, wpath, ARRAY_SIZE(wpath));
 
  return _wopen(wpath, flag, mode);
 
#else
 
  return open(path, flag, mode); /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
#endif
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
  if (fp != NULL) {
 
    ret = authorize(conn, fp);
 
    (void) fclose(fp);
 
void mg_base64_encode(const unsigned char *src, int src_len, char *dst) {
 
  cs_base64_encode(src, src_len, dst);
 
}
 

	
 
  return ret;
 
int mg_base64_decode(const unsigned char *s, int len, char *dst) {
 
  return cs_base64_decode(s, len, dst);
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_modify_passwords_file(const char *fname, const char *domain,
 
                             const char *user, const char *pass) {
 
  int found;
 
  char line[512], u[512], d[512], ha1[33], tmp[PATH_MAX];
 
  FILE *fp, *fp2;
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_THREADS
 
void *mg_start_thread(void *(*f)(void *), void *p) {
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
  return (void *) _beginthread((void(__cdecl *) (void *) ) f, 0, p);
 
#else
 
  pthread_t thread_id = (pthread_t) 0;
 
  pthread_attr_t attr;
 

	
 
  found = 0;
 
  fp = fp2 = NULL;
 
  (void) pthread_attr_init(&attr);
 
  (void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
 

	
 
  // Regard empty password as no password - remove user record.
 
  if (pass != NULL && pass[0] == '\0') {
 
    pass = NULL;
 
  }
 
#if defined(MG_STACK_SIZE) && MG_STACK_SIZE > 1
 
  (void) pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, MG_STACK_SIZE);
 
#endif
 

	
 
  (void) snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s.tmp", fname);
 
  pthread_create(&thread_id, &attr, f, p);
 
  pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
 

	
 
  // Create the file if does not exist
 
  if ((fp = mg_fopen(fname, "a+")) != NULL) {
 
    (void) fclose(fp);
 
  return (void *) thread_id;
 
#endif
 
}
 
#endif /* MG_ENABLE_THREADS */
 

	
 
  // Open the given file and temporary file
 
  if ((fp = mg_fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) {
 
    return 0;
 
  } else if ((fp2 = mg_fopen(tmp, "w+")) == NULL) {
 
    fclose(fp);
 
    return 0;
 
/* Set close-on-exec bit for a given socket. */
 
void mg_set_close_on_exec(sock_t sock) {
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
  (void) SetHandleInformation((HANDLE) sock, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0);
 
#else
 
  fcntl(sock, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
 
#endif
 
}
 

	
 
  // Copy the stuff to temporary file
 
  while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
 
    if (sscanf(line, "%[^:]:%[^:]:%*s", u, d) != 2) {
 
      continue;
 
void mg_sock_addr_to_str(const union socket_address *sa, char *buf, size_t len,
 
                         int flags) {
 
  int is_v6;
 
  if (buf == NULL || len <= 0) return;
 
  buf[0] = '\0';
 
#if defined(MG_ENABLE_IPV6)
 
  is_v6 = sa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6;
 
#else
 
  is_v6 = 0;
 
#endif
 
  if (flags & MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_IP) {
 
#if defined(MG_ENABLE_IPV6)
 
    const void *addr = NULL;
 
    char *start = buf;
 
    socklen_t capacity = len;
 
    if (!is_v6) {
 
      addr = &sa->sin.sin_addr;
 
    } else {
 
      addr = (void *) &sa->sin6.sin6_addr;
 
      if (flags & MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_PORT) {
 
        *buf = '[';
 
        start++;
 
        capacity--;
 
      }
 

	
 
    if (!strcmp(u, user) && !strcmp(d, domain)) {
 
      found++;
 
      if (pass != NULL) {
 
        mg_md5(ha1, user, ":", domain, ":", pass, NULL);
 
        fprintf(fp2, "%s:%s:%s\n", user, domain, ha1);
 
    }
 
    if (inet_ntop(sa->sa.sa_family, addr, start, capacity) == NULL) {
 
      *buf = '\0';
 
    }
 
#elif defined(_WIN32) || defined(MG_ESP8266)
 
    /* Only Windoze Vista (and newer) have inet_ntop() */
 
    strncpy(buf, inet_ntoa(sa->sin.sin_addr), len);
 
#else
 
    inet_ntop(AF_INET, (void *) &sa->sin.sin_addr, buf, len);
 
#endif
 
  }
 
  if (flags & MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_PORT) {
 
    int port = ntohs(sa->sin.sin_port);
 
    if (flags & MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_IP) {
 
      snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), len - (strlen(buf) + 1), "%s:%d",
 
               (is_v6 ? "]" : ""), port);
 
    } else {
 
      (void) fprintf(fp2, "%s", line);
 
      snprintf(buf, len, "%d", port);
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  // If new user, just add it
 
  if (!found && pass != NULL) {
 
    mg_md5(ha1, user, ":", domain, ":", pass, NULL);
 
    (void) fprintf(fp2, "%s:%s:%s\n", user, domain, ha1);
 
}
 

	
 
  // Close files
 
  (void) fclose(fp);
 
  (void) fclose(fp2);
 
void mg_conn_addr_to_str(struct mg_connection *nc, char *buf, size_t len,
 
                         int flags) {
 
  union socket_address sa;
 
  memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
 
  mg_if_get_conn_addr(nc, flags & MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_REMOTE, &sa);
 
  mg_sock_addr_to_str(&sa, buf, len, flags);
 
}
 

	
 
  // Put the temp file in place of real file
 
  (void) mg_remove(fname);
 
  (void) mg_rename(tmp, fname);
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_HEXDUMP
 
int mg_hexdump(const void *buf, int len, char *dst, int dst_len) {
 
  const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *) buf;
 
  char ascii[17] = "";
 
  int i, idx, n = 0;
 

	
 
  return 1;
 
  for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 
    idx = i % 16;
 
    if (idx == 0) {
 
      if (i > 0) n += snprintf(dst + n, dst_len - n, "  %s\n", ascii);
 
      n += snprintf(dst + n, dst_len - n, "%04x ", i);
 
    }
 
    n += snprintf(dst + n, dst_len - n, " %02x", p[i]);
 
    ascii[idx] = p[i] < 0x20 || p[i] > 0x7e ? '.' : p[i];
 
    ascii[idx + 1] = '\0';
 
  }
 

	
 
struct de {
 
  struct mg_connection *conn;
 
  char *file_name;
 
  struct mgstat st;
 
};
 
  while (i++ % 16) n += snprintf(dst + n, dst_len - n, "%s", "   ");
 
  n += snprintf(dst + n, dst_len - n, "  %s\n\n", ascii);
 

	
 
static void url_encode(const char *src, char *dst, size_t dst_len) {
 
  static const char *dont_escape = "._-$,;~()";
 
  static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
 
  const char *end = dst + dst_len - 1;
 
  return n;
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
int mg_avprintf(char **buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) {
 
  va_list ap_copy;
 
  int len;
 

	
 
  for (; *src != '\0' && dst < end; src++, dst++) {
 
    if (isalnum(*(const unsigned char *) src) ||
 
        strchr(dont_escape, * (const unsigned char *) src) != NULL) {
 
      *dst = *src;
 
    } else if (dst + 2 < end) {
 
      dst[0] = '%';
 
      dst[1] = hex[(* (const unsigned char *) src) >> 4];
 
      dst[2] = hex[(* (const unsigned char *) src) & 0xf];
 
      dst += 2;
 
  va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
 
  len = vsnprintf(*buf, size, fmt, ap_copy);
 
  va_end(ap_copy);
 

	
 
  if (len < 0) {
 
    /* eCos and Windows are not standard-compliant and return -1 when
 
     * the buffer is too small. Keep allocating larger buffers until we
 
     * succeed or out of memory. */
 
    *buf = NULL; /* LCOV_EXCL_START */
 
    while (len < 0) {
 
      MG_FREE(*buf);
 
      size *= 2;
 
      if ((*buf = (char *) MG_MALLOC(size)) == NULL) break;
 
      va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
 
      len = vsnprintf(*buf, size, fmt, ap_copy);
 
      va_end(ap_copy);
 
    }
 
    /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
 
  } else if (len >= (int) size) {
 
    /* Standard-compliant code path. Allocate a buffer that is large enough. */
 
    if ((*buf = (char *) MG_MALLOC(len + 1)) == NULL) {
 
      len = -1; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
    } else {    /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
      va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
 
      len = vsnprintf(*buf, len + 1, fmt, ap_copy);
 
      va_end(ap_copy);
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  *dst = '\0';
 
  return len;
 
}
 

	
 
static void print_dir_entry(struct de *de) {
 
  char size[64], mod[64], href[PATH_MAX];
 

	
 
  if (de->st.is_directory) {
 
    (void) mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size), "%s", "[DIRECTORY]");
 
  } else {
 
     // We use (signed) cast below because MSVC 6 compiler cannot
 
     // convert unsigned __int64 to double. Sigh.
 
    if (de->st.size < 1024) {
 
      (void) mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size),
 
          "%lu", (unsigned long) de->st.size);
 
    } else if (de->st.size < 1024 * 1024) {
 
      (void) mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size),
 
          "%.1fk", (double) de->st.size / 1024.0);
 
    } else if (de->st.size < 1024 * 1024 * 1024) {
 
      (void) mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size),
 
          "%.1fM", (double) de->st.size / 1048576);
 
#if !defined(NO_LIBC) && !defined(MG_DISABLE_HEXDUMP)
 
void mg_hexdump_connection(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *path,
 
                           const void *buf, int num_bytes, int ev) {
 
  FILE *fp = NULL;
 
  char *hexbuf, src[60], dst[60];
 
  int buf_size = num_bytes * 5 + 100;
 

	
 
  if (strcmp(path, "-") == 0) {
 
    fp = stdout;
 
  } else if (strcmp(path, "--") == 0) {
 
    fp = stderr;
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM
 
  } else {
 
      (void) mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size),
 
          "%.1fG", (double) de->st.size / 1073741824);
 
    }
 
    fp = fopen(path, "a");
 
#endif
 
  }
 
  (void) strftime(mod, sizeof(mod), "%d-%b-%Y %H:%M", localtime(&de->st.mtime));
 
  url_encode(de->file_name, href, sizeof(href));
 
  de->conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(de->conn,
 
      "<tr><td><a href=\"%s%s%s\">%s%s</a></td>"
 
      "<td>&nbsp;%s</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;%s</td></tr>\n",
 
      de->conn->request_info.uri, href, de->st.is_directory ? "/" : "",
 
      de->file_name, de->st.is_directory ? "/" : "", mod, size);
 
  if (fp == NULL) return;
 

	
 
  mg_conn_addr_to_str(nc, src, sizeof(src),
 
                      MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_IP | MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_PORT);
 
  mg_conn_addr_to_str(nc, dst, sizeof(dst), MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_IP |
 
                                                MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_PORT |
 
                                                MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_REMOTE);
 
  fprintf(
 
      fp, "%lu %p %s %s %s %d\n", (unsigned long) time(NULL), nc, src,
 
      ev == MG_EV_RECV ? "<-" : ev == MG_EV_SEND
 
                                    ? "->"
 
                                    : ev == MG_EV_ACCEPT
 
                                          ? "<A"
 
                                          : ev == MG_EV_CONNECT ? "C>" : "XX",
 
      dst, num_bytes);
 
  if (num_bytes > 0 && (hexbuf = (char *) MG_MALLOC(buf_size)) != NULL) {
 
    mg_hexdump(buf, num_bytes, hexbuf, buf_size);
 
    fprintf(fp, "%s", hexbuf);
 
    MG_FREE(hexbuf);
 
  }
 
  if (fp != stdin && fp != stdout) fclose(fp);
 
}
 
#endif
 

	
 
// This function is called from send_directory() and used for
 
// sorting directory entries by size, or name, or modification time.
 
// On windows, __cdecl specification is needed in case if project is built
 
// with __stdcall convention. qsort always requires __cdels callback.
 
static int WINCDECL compare_dir_entries(const void *p1, const void *p2) {
 
  const struct de *a = (const struct de *) p1, *b = (const struct de *) p2;
 
  const char *query_string = a->conn->request_info.query_string;
 
  int cmp_result = 0;
 

	
 
  if (query_string == NULL) {
 
    query_string = "na";
 
int mg_is_big_endian(void) {
 
  static const int n = 1;
 
  /* TODO(mkm) use compiletime check with 4-byte char literal */
 
  return ((char *) &n)[0] == 0;
 
}
 

	
 
  if (a->st.is_directory && !b->st.is_directory) {
 
    return -1;  // Always put directories on top
 
  } else if (!a->st.is_directory && b->st.is_directory) {
 
    return 1;   // Always put directories on top
 
  } else if (*query_string == 'n') {
 
    cmp_result = strcmp(a->file_name, b->file_name);
 
  } else if (*query_string == 's') {
 
    cmp_result = a->st.size == b->st.size ? 0 :
 
      a->st.size > b->st.size ? 1 : -1;
 
  } else if (*query_string == 'd') {
 
    cmp_result = a->st.mtime == b->st.mtime ? 0 :
 
      a->st.mtime > b->st.mtime ? 1 : -1;
 
const char *mg_next_comma_list_entry(const char *list, struct mg_str *val,
 
                                     struct mg_str *eq_val) {
 
  if (list == NULL || *list == '\0') {
 
    /* End of the list */
 
    list = NULL;
 
  } else {
 
    val->p = list;
 
    if ((list = strchr(val->p, ',')) != NULL) {
 
      /* Comma found. Store length and shift the list ptr */
 
      val->len = list - val->p;
 
      list++;
 
    } else {
 
      /* This value is the last one */
 
      list = val->p + strlen(val->p);
 
      val->len = list - val->p;
 
    }
 

	
 
  return query_string[1] == 'd' ? -cmp_result : cmp_result;
 
    if (eq_val != NULL) {
 
      /* Value has form "x=y", adjust pointers and lengths */
 
      /* so that val points to "x", and eq_val points to "y". */
 
      eq_val->len = 0;
 
      eq_val->p = (const char *) memchr(val->p, '=', val->len);
 
      if (eq_val->p != NULL) {
 
        eq_val->p++; /* Skip over '=' character */
 
        eq_val->len = val->p + val->len - eq_val->p;
 
        val->len = (eq_val->p - val->p) - 1;
 
      }
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
static int must_hide_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) {
 
  const char *pw_pattern = "**" PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME "$";
 
  const char *pattern = conn->ctx->config[HIDE_FILES];
 
  return match_prefix(pw_pattern, strlen(pw_pattern), path) > 0 ||
 
    (pattern != NULL && match_prefix(pattern, strlen(pattern), path) > 0);
 
  return list;
 
}
 

	
 
static int scan_directory(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *dir,
 
                          void *data, void (*cb)(struct de *, void *)) {
 
  char path[PATH_MAX];
 
  struct dirent *dp;
 
  DIR *dirp;
 
  struct de de;
 
int mg_match_prefix(const char *pattern, int pattern_len, const char *str) {
 
  const char *or_str;
 
  int len, res, i = 0, j = 0;
 

	
 
  if ((dirp = opendir(dir)) == NULL) {
 
    return 0;
 
  } else {
 
    de.conn = conn;
 
  if ((or_str = (const char *) memchr(pattern, '|', pattern_len)) != NULL) {
 
    res = mg_match_prefix(pattern, or_str - pattern, str);
 
    return res > 0 ? res : mg_match_prefix(
 
                               or_str + 1,
 
                               (pattern + pattern_len) - (or_str + 1), str);
 
  }
 

	
 
    while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
 
      // Do not show current dir and hidden files
 
      if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") ||
 
          !strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") ||
 
          must_hide_file(conn, dp->d_name)) {
 
  for (; i < pattern_len; i++, j++) {
 
    if (pattern[i] == '?' && str[j] != '\0') {
 
      continue;
 
    } else if (pattern[i] == '$') {
 
      return str[j] == '\0' ? j : -1;
 
    } else if (pattern[i] == '*') {
 
      i++;
 
      if (pattern[i] == '*') {
 
        i++;
 
        len = (int) strlen(str + j);
 
      } else {
 
        len = (int) strcspn(str + j, "/");
 
      }
 

	
 
      mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", dir, DIRSEP, dp->d_name);
 

	
 
      // If we don't memset stat structure to zero, mtime will have
 
      // garbage and strftime() will segfault later on in
 
      // print_dir_entry(). memset is required only if mg_stat()
 
      // fails. For more details, see
 
      // http://code.google.com/p/mongoose/issues/detail?id=79
 
      if (mg_stat(path, &de.st) != 0) {
 
        memset(&de.st, 0, sizeof(de.st));
 
      if (i == pattern_len) {
 
        return j + len;
 
      }
 
      de.file_name = dp->d_name;
 

	
 
      cb(&de, data);
 
      do {
 
        res = mg_match_prefix(pattern + i, pattern_len - i, str + j + len);
 
      } while (res == -1 && len-- > 0);
 
      return res == -1 ? -1 : j + res + len;
 
    } else if (lowercase(&pattern[i]) != lowercase(&str[j])) {
 
      return -1;
 
    }
 
    (void) closedir(dirp);
 
  }
 
  return 1;
 
  return j;
 
}
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/json-rpc.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/* Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited */
 
/* All rights reserved */
 

	
 
struct dir_scan_data {
 
  struct de *entries;
 
  int num_entries;
 
  int arr_size;
 
};
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_JSON_RPC
 

	
 
static void dir_scan_callback(struct de *de, void *data) {
 
  struct dir_scan_data *dsd = (struct dir_scan_data *) data;
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
  if (dsd->entries == NULL || dsd->num_entries >= dsd->arr_size) {
 
    dsd->arr_size *= 2;
 
    dsd->entries = (struct de *) realloc(dsd->entries, dsd->arr_size *
 
                                         sizeof(dsd->entries[0]));
 
  }
 
  if (dsd->entries == NULL) {
 
    // TODO(lsm): propagate an error to the caller
 
    dsd->num_entries = 0;
 
int mg_rpc_create_reply(char *buf, int len, const struct mg_rpc_request *req,
 
                        const char *result_fmt, ...) {
 
  static const struct json_token null_tok = {"null", 4, 0, JSON_TYPE_NULL};
 
  const struct json_token *id = req->id == NULL ? &null_tok : req->id;
 
  va_list ap;
 
  int n = 0;
 

	
 
  n += json_emit(buf + n, len - n, "{s:s,s:", "jsonrpc", "2.0", "id");
 
  if (id->type == JSON_TYPE_STRING) {
 
    n += json_emit_quoted_str(buf + n, len - n, id->ptr, id->len);
 
  } else {
 
    dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].file_name = mg_strdup(de->file_name);
 
    dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].st = de->st;
 
    dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].conn = de->conn;
 
    dsd->num_entries++;
 
    n += json_emit_unquoted_str(buf + n, len - n, id->ptr, id->len);
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static void handle_directory_request(struct mg_connection *conn,
 
                                     const char *dir) {
 
  int i, sort_direction;
 
  struct dir_scan_data data = { NULL, 0, 128 };
 
  n += json_emit(buf + n, len - n, ",s:", "result");
 

	
 
  if (!scan_directory(conn, dir, &data, dir_scan_callback)) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 500, "Cannot open directory",
 
                    "Error: opendir(%s): %s", dir, strerror(ERRNO));
 
    return;
 
  }
 
  va_start(ap, result_fmt);
 
  n += json_emit_va(buf + n, len - n, result_fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 

	
 
  sort_direction = conn->request_info.query_string != NULL &&
 
    conn->request_info.query_string[1] == 'd' ? 'a' : 'd';
 
  n += json_emit(buf + n, len - n, "}");
 

	
 
  conn->must_close = 1;
 
  mg_printf(conn, "%s",
 
            "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
 
            "Connection: close\r\n"
 
            "Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\n");
 

	
 
  conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn,
 
      "<html><head><title>Index of %s</title>"
 
      "<style>th {text-align: left;}</style></head>"
 
      "<body><h1>Index of %s</h1><pre><table cellpadding=\"0\">"
 
      "<tr><th><a href=\"?n%c\">Name</a></th>"
 
      "<th><a href=\"?d%c\">Modified</a></th>"
 
      "<th><a href=\"?s%c\">Size</a></th></tr>"
 
      "<tr><td colspan=\"3\"><hr></td></tr>",
 
      conn->request_info.uri, conn->request_info.uri,
 
      sort_direction, sort_direction, sort_direction);
 

	
 
  // Print first entry - link to a parent directory
 
  conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn,
 
      "<tr><td><a href=\"%s%s\">%s</a></td>"
 
      "<td>&nbsp;%s</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;%s</td></tr>\n",
 
      conn->request_info.uri, "..", "Parent directory", "-", "-");
 

	
 
  // Sort and print directory entries
 
  qsort(data.entries, (size_t) data.num_entries, sizeof(data.entries[0]),
 
        compare_dir_entries);
 
  for (i = 0; i < data.num_entries; i++) {
 
    print_dir_entry(&data.entries[i]);
 
    free(data.entries[i].file_name);
 
  }
 
  free(data.entries);
 

	
 
  conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn, "%s", "</table></body></html>");
 
  conn->request_info.status_code = 200;
 
}
 

	
 
// Send len bytes from the opened file to the client.
 
static void send_file_data(struct mg_connection *conn, FILE *fp, int64_t len) {
 
  char buf[MG_BUF_LEN];
 
  int to_read, num_read, num_written;
 

	
 
  while (len > 0) {
 
    // Calculate how much to read from the file in the buffer
 
    to_read = sizeof(buf);
 
    if ((int64_t) to_read > len) {
 
      to_read = (int) len;
 
    }
 

	
 
    // Read from file, exit the loop on error
 
    if ((num_read = fread(buf, 1, (size_t)to_read, fp)) <= 0) {
 
      break;
 
  return n;
 
}
 

	
 
    // Send read bytes to the client, exit the loop on error
 
    if ((num_written = mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t)num_read)) != num_read) {
 
      break;
 
    }
 
int mg_rpc_create_request(char *buf, int len, const char *method,
 
                          const char *id, const char *params_fmt, ...) {
 
  va_list ap;
 
  int n = 0;
 

	
 
    // Both read and were successful, adjust counters
 
    conn->num_bytes_sent += num_written;
 
    len -= num_written;
 
  }
 
}
 
  n += json_emit(buf + n, len - n, "{s:s,s:s,s:s,s:", "jsonrpc", "2.0", "id",
 
                 id, "method", method, "params");
 
  va_start(ap, params_fmt);
 
  n += json_emit_va(buf + n, len - n, params_fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 

	
 
static int parse_range_header(const char *header, int64_t *a, int64_t *b) {
 
  return sscanf(header, "bytes=%" INT64_FMT "-%" INT64_FMT, a, b);
 
}
 
  n += json_emit(buf + n, len - n, "}");
 

	
 
static void gmt_time_string(char *buf, size_t buf_len, time_t *t) {
 
  strftime(buf, buf_len, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", gmtime(t));
 
  return n;
 
}
 

	
 
static void construct_etag(char *buf, size_t buf_len,
 
                           const struct mgstat *stp) {
 
  snprintf(buf, buf_len, "\"%lx.%" INT64_FMT "\"",
 
           (unsigned long) stp->mtime, stp->size);
 
}
 
int mg_rpc_create_error(char *buf, int len, struct mg_rpc_request *req,
 
                        int code, const char *message, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  va_list ap;
 
  int n = 0;
 

	
 
static void handle_file_request(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path,
 
                                struct mgstat *stp) {
 
  char date[64], lm[64], etag[64], range[64];
 
  const char *msg = "OK", *hdr;
 
  time_t curtime = time(NULL);
 
  int64_t cl, r1, r2;
 
  struct vec mime_vec;
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  int n;
 
  n += json_emit(buf + n, len - n, "{s:s,s:V,s:{s:i,s:s,s:", "jsonrpc", "2.0",
 
                 "id", req->id == NULL ? "null" : req->id->ptr,
 
                 req->id == NULL ? 4 : req->id->len, "error", "code", code,
 
                 "message", message, "data");
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  n += json_emit_va(buf + n, len - n, fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 

	
 
  get_mime_type(conn->ctx, path, &mime_vec);
 
  cl = stp->size;
 
  conn->request_info.status_code = 200;
 
  range[0] = '\0';
 
  n += json_emit(buf + n, len - n, "}}");
 

	
 
  if ((fp = mg_fopen(path, "rb")) == NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error,
 
        "fopen(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO));
 
    return;
 
  return n;
 
}
 
  set_close_on_exec(fileno(fp));
 

	
 
  // If Range: header specified, act accordingly
 
  r1 = r2 = 0;
 
  hdr = mg_get_header(conn, "Range");
 
  if (hdr != NULL && (n = parse_range_header(hdr, &r1, &r2)) > 0) {
 
    conn->request_info.status_code = 206;
 
    (void) fseeko(fp, r1, SEEK_SET);
 
    cl = n == 2 ? r2 - r1 + 1: cl - r1;
 
    (void) mg_snprintf(conn, range, sizeof(range),
 
        "Content-Range: bytes "
 
        "%" INT64_FMT "-%"
 
        INT64_FMT "/%" INT64_FMT "\r\n",
 
        r1, r1 + cl - 1, stp->size);
 
    msg = "Partial Content";
 
  }
 

	
 
  // Prepare Etag, Date, Last-Modified headers. Must be in UTC, according to
 
  // http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec3.html#sec3.3
 
  gmt_time_string(date, sizeof(date), &curtime);
 
  gmt_time_string(lm, sizeof(lm), &stp->mtime);
 
  construct_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), stp);
 

	
 
  (void) mg_printf(conn,
 
      "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n"
 
      "Date: %s\r\n"
 
      "Last-Modified: %s\r\n"
 
      "Etag: %s\r\n"
 
      "Content-Type: %.*s\r\n"
 
      "Content-Length: %" INT64_FMT "\r\n"
 
      "Connection: %s\r\n"
 
      "Accept-Ranges: bytes\r\n"
 
      "%s\r\n",
 
      conn->request_info.status_code, msg, date, lm, etag, (int) mime_vec.len,
 
      mime_vec.ptr, cl, suggest_connection_header(conn), range);
 

	
 
  if (strcmp(conn->request_info.request_method, "HEAD") != 0) {
 
    send_file_data(conn, fp, cl);
 
  }
 
  (void) fclose(fp);
 
int mg_rpc_create_std_error(char *buf, int len, struct mg_rpc_request *req,
 
                            int code) {
 
  const char *message = NULL;
 

	
 
  switch (code) {
 
    case JSON_RPC_PARSE_ERROR:
 
      message = "parse error";
 
      break;
 
    case JSON_RPC_INVALID_REQUEST_ERROR:
 
      message = "invalid request";
 
      break;
 
    case JSON_RPC_METHOD_NOT_FOUND_ERROR:
 
      message = "method not found";
 
      break;
 
    case JSON_RPC_INVALID_PARAMS_ERROR:
 
      message = "invalid parameters";
 
      break;
 
    case JSON_RPC_SERVER_ERROR:
 
      message = "server error";
 
      break;
 
    default:
 
      message = "unspecified error";
 
      break;
 
  }
 

	
 
void mg_send_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) {
 
  struct mgstat st;
 
  if (mg_stat(path, &st) == 0) {
 
    handle_file_request(conn, path, &st);
 
  } else {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 404, "Not Found", "%s", "File not found");
 
  return mg_rpc_create_error(buf, len, req, code, message, "N");
 
}
 

	
 
int mg_rpc_dispatch(const char *buf, int len, char *dst, int dst_len,
 
                    const char **methods, mg_rpc_handler_t *handlers) {
 
  struct json_token tokens[200];
 
  struct mg_rpc_request req;
 
  int i, n;
 

	
 
  memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
 
  n = parse_json(buf, len, tokens, sizeof(tokens) / sizeof(tokens[0]));
 
  if (n <= 0) {
 
    int err_code = (n == JSON_STRING_INVALID) ? JSON_RPC_PARSE_ERROR
 
                                              : JSON_RPC_SERVER_ERROR;
 
    return mg_rpc_create_std_error(dst, dst_len, &req, err_code);
 
  }
 

	
 
  req.message = tokens;
 
  req.id = find_json_token(tokens, "id");
 
  req.method = find_json_token(tokens, "method");
 
  req.params = find_json_token(tokens, "params");
 

	
 
// Parse HTTP headers from the given buffer, advance buffer to the point
 
// where parsing stopped.
 
static void parse_http_headers(char **buf, struct mg_request_info *ri) {
 
  int i;
 
  if (req.id == NULL || req.method == NULL) {
 
    return mg_rpc_create_std_error(dst, dst_len, &req,
 
                                   JSON_RPC_INVALID_REQUEST_ERROR);
 
  }
 

	
 
  for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(ri->http_headers); i++) {
 
    ri->http_headers[i].name = skip_quoted(buf, ":", " ", 0);
 
    ri->http_headers[i].value = skip(buf, "\r\n");
 
    if (ri->http_headers[i].name[0] == '\0')
 
  for (i = 0; methods[i] != NULL; i++) {
 
    int mlen = strlen(methods[i]);
 
    if (mlen == req.method->len &&
 
        memcmp(methods[i], req.method->ptr, mlen) == 0)
 
      break;
 
    ri->num_headers = i + 1;
 
  }
 
  }
 

	
 
static int is_valid_http_method(const char *method) {
 
  return !strcmp(method, "GET") || !strcmp(method, "POST") ||
 
    !strcmp(method, "HEAD") || !strcmp(method, "CONNECT") ||
 
    !strcmp(method, "PUT") || !strcmp(method, "DELETE") ||
 
    !strcmp(method, "OPTIONS") || !strcmp(method, "PROPFIND");
 
  if (methods[i] == NULL) {
 
    return mg_rpc_create_std_error(dst, dst_len, &req,
 
                                   JSON_RPC_METHOD_NOT_FOUND_ERROR);
 
  }
 

	
 
// Parse HTTP request, fill in mg_request_info structure.
 
// This function modifies the buffer by NUL-terminating
 
// HTTP request components, header names and header values.
 
static int parse_http_message(char *buf, int len, struct mg_request_info *ri) {
 
  int request_length = get_request_len(buf, len);
 
  if (request_length > 0) {
 
    // Reset attributes. DO NOT TOUCH is_ssl, remote_ip, remote_port
 
    ri->remote_user = ri->request_method = ri->uri = ri->http_version = NULL;
 
    ri->num_headers = 0;
 
    ri->status_code = -1;
 
  return handlers[i](dst, dst_len, &req);
 
}
 

	
 
    buf[request_length - 1] = '\0';
 
int mg_rpc_parse_reply(const char *buf, int len, struct json_token *toks,
 
                       int max_toks, struct mg_rpc_reply *rep,
 
                       struct mg_rpc_error *er) {
 
  int n = parse_json(buf, len, toks, max_toks);
 

	
 
    // RFC says that all initial whitespaces should be ingored
 
    while (*buf != '\0' && isspace(* (unsigned char *) buf)) {
 
      buf++;
 
    }
 
    ri->request_method = skip(&buf, " ");
 
    ri->uri = skip(&buf, " ");
 
    ri->http_version = skip(&buf, "\r\n");
 
    parse_http_headers(&buf, ri);
 
  }
 
  return request_length;
 
}
 
  memset(rep, 0, sizeof(*rep));
 
  memset(er, 0, sizeof(*er));
 

	
 
static int parse_http_request(char *buf, int len, struct mg_request_info *ri) {
 
  int result = parse_http_message(buf, len, ri);
 
  if (result > 0 &&
 
      is_valid_http_method(ri->request_method) &&
 
      !strncmp(ri->http_version, "HTTP/", 5)) {
 
    ri->http_version += 5;   // Skip "HTTP/"
 
  if (n > 0) {
 
    if ((rep->result = find_json_token(toks, "result")) != NULL) {
 
      rep->message = toks;
 
      rep->id = find_json_token(toks, "id");
 
    } else {
 
    result = -1;
 
      er->message = toks;
 
      er->id = find_json_token(toks, "id");
 
      er->error_code = find_json_token(toks, "error.code");
 
      er->error_message = find_json_token(toks, "error.message");
 
      er->error_data = find_json_token(toks, "error.data");
 
    }
 
  return result;
 
  }
 

	
 
static int parse_http_response(char *buf, int len, struct mg_request_info *ri) {
 
  int result = parse_http_message(buf, len, ri);
 
  return result > 0 && !strncmp(ri->request_method, "HTTP/", 5) ? result : -1;
 
  return n;
 
}
 

	
 
// Keep reading the input (either opened file descriptor fd, or socket sock,
 
// or SSL descriptor ssl) into buffer buf, until \r\n\r\n appears in the
 
// buffer (which marks the end of HTTP request). Buffer buf may already
 
// have some data. The length of the data is stored in nread.
 
// Upon every read operation, increase nread by the number of bytes read.
 
static int read_request(FILE *fp, struct mg_connection *conn,
 
                        char *buf, int bufsiz, int *nread) {
 
  int request_len, n = 1;
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_JSON_RPC */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/mqtt.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
  request_len = get_request_len(buf, *nread);
 
  while (*nread < bufsiz && request_len == 0 && n > 0) {
 
    n = pull(fp, conn, buf + *nread, bufsiz - *nread);
 
    if (n > 0) {
 
      *nread += n;
 
      request_len = get_request_len(buf, *nread);
 
    }
 
  }
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_MQTT
 

	
 
  if (n < 0) {
 
    // recv() error -> propagate error; do not process a b0rked-with-very-high-probability request
 
    return -1;
 
  }
 
  return request_len;
 
}
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
// For given directory path, substitute it to valid index file.
 
// Return 0 if index file has been found, -1 if not found.
 
// If the file is found, it's stats is returned in stp.
 
static int substitute_index_file(struct mg_connection *conn, char *path,
 
                                 size_t path_len, struct mgstat *stp) {
 
  const char *list = conn->ctx->config[INDEX_FILES];
 
  struct mgstat st;
 
  struct vec filename_vec;
 
  size_t n = strlen(path);
 
  int found = 0;
 
static int parse_mqtt(struct mbuf *io, struct mg_mqtt_message *mm) {
 
  uint8_t header;
 
  int cmd;
 
  size_t len = 0;
 
  int var_len = 0;
 
  char *vlen = &io->buf[1];
 

	
 
  // The 'path' given to us points to the directory. Remove all trailing
 
  // directory separator characters from the end of the path, and
 
  // then append single directory separator character.
 
  while (n > 0 && IS_DIRSEP_CHAR(path[n - 1])) {
 
    n--;
 
  }
 
  path[n] = DIRSEP;
 
  if (io->len < 2) return -1;
 

	
 
  // Traverse index files list. For each entry, append it to the given
 
  // path and see if the file exists. If it exists, break the loop
 
  while ((list = next_option(list, &filename_vec, NULL)) != NULL) {
 
  header = io->buf[0];
 
  cmd = header >> 4;
 

	
 
    // Ignore too long entries that may overflow path buffer
 
    if (filename_vec.len > path_len - (n + 2))
 
      continue;
 
  /* decode mqtt variable length */
 
  do {
 
    len += (*vlen & 127) << 7 * (vlen - &io->buf[1]);
 
  } while ((*vlen++ & 128) != 0 && ((size_t)(vlen - io->buf) <= io->len));
 

	
 
    // Prepare full path to the index file
 
    (void) mg_strlcpy(path + n + 1, filename_vec.ptr, filename_vec.len + 1);
 
  if (io->len < (size_t)(len - 1)) return -1;
 

	
 
    // Does it exist?
 
    if (mg_stat(path, &st) == 0) {
 
      // Yes it does, break the loop
 
      *stp = st;
 
      found = 1;
 
  mbuf_remove(io, 1 + (vlen - &io->buf[1]));
 
  mm->cmd = cmd;
 
  mm->qos = MG_MQTT_GET_QOS(header);
 

	
 
  switch (cmd) {
 
    case MG_MQTT_CMD_CONNECT:
 
      /* TODO(mkm): parse keepalive and will */
 
      break;
 
    case MG_MQTT_CMD_CONNACK:
 
      mm->connack_ret_code = io->buf[1];
 
      var_len = 2;
 
      break;
 
    case MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBACK:
 
    case MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBREC:
 
    case MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBREL:
 
    case MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBCOMP:
 
    case MG_MQTT_CMD_SUBACK:
 
      mm->message_id = ntohs(*(uint16_t *) io->buf);
 
      var_len = 2;
 
      break;
 
    case MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBLISH: {
 
      uint16_t topic_len = ntohs(*(uint16_t *) io->buf);
 
      mm->topic = (char *) MG_MALLOC(topic_len + 1);
 
      mm->topic[topic_len] = 0;
 
      strncpy(mm->topic, io->buf + 2, topic_len);
 
      var_len = topic_len + 2;
 

	
 
      if (MG_MQTT_GET_QOS(header) > 0) {
 
        mm->message_id = ntohs(*(uint16_t *) io->buf);
 
        var_len += 2;
 
      }
 
    } break;
 
    case MG_MQTT_CMD_SUBSCRIBE:
 
      /*
 
       * topic expressions are left in the payload and can be parsed with
 
       * `mg_mqtt_next_subscribe_topic`
 
       */
 
      mm->message_id = ntohs(*(uint16_t *) io->buf);
 
      var_len = 2;
 
      break;
 
    default:
 
      printf("TODO: UNHANDLED COMMAND %d\n", cmd);
 
      break;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
  // If no index file exists, restore directory path
 
  if (!found) {
 
    path[n] = '\0';
 
  mbuf_remove(io, var_len);
 
  return len - var_len;
 
}
 

	
 
  return found;
 
}
 
static void mqtt_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
 
  int len;
 
  struct mbuf *io = &nc->recv_mbuf;
 
  struct mg_mqtt_message mm;
 
  memset(&mm, 0, sizeof(mm));
 

	
 
// Return True if we should reply 304 Not Modified.
 
static int is_not_modified(const struct mg_connection *conn,
 
                           const struct mgstat *stp) {
 
  char etag[64];
 
  const char *ims = mg_get_header(conn, "If-Modified-Since");
 
  const char *inm = mg_get_header(conn, "If-None-Match");
 
  construct_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), stp);
 
  return (inm != NULL && !mg_strcasecmp(etag, inm)) ||
 
    (ims != NULL && stp->mtime <= parse_date_string(ims));
 
}
 

	
 
static int forward_body_data(struct mg_connection *conn, FILE *fp,
 
                             SOCKET sock, SSL *ssl) {
 
  const char *expect;
 
  char buf[MG_BUF_LEN];
 
  int to_read, nread, buffered_len, success = 0;
 

	
 
  expect = mg_get_header(conn, "Expect");
 
  assert(fp != NULL);
 

	
 
  if (conn->content_len == -1) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 411, "Length Required", "%s", "");
 
  } else if (expect != NULL && mg_strcasecmp(expect, "100-continue")) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 417, "Expectation Failed", "%s", "");
 
  } else {
 
    if (expect != NULL) {
 
      (void) mg_printf(conn, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 100 Continue\r\n\r\n");
 
    }
 
  nc->handler(nc, ev, ev_data);
 

	
 
    buffered_len = conn->next_request - conn->body;
 
    assert(buffered_len >= 0);
 
    assert(conn->consumed_content == 0);
 
  switch (ev) {
 
    case MG_EV_RECV:
 
      len = parse_mqtt(io, &mm);
 
      if (len == -1) break; /* not fully buffered */
 
      mm.payload.p = io->buf;
 
      mm.payload.len = len;
 

	
 
    if (buffered_len > 0) {
 
      if ((int64_t) buffered_len > conn->content_len) {
 
        buffered_len = (int) conn->content_len;
 
      }
 
      push(fp, sock, ssl, conn->body, (int64_t) buffered_len);
 
      conn->consumed_content += buffered_len;
 
      conn->body += buffered_len;
 
    }
 
      nc->handler(nc, MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + mm.cmd, &mm);
 

	
 
    nread = 0;
 
    while (conn->consumed_content < conn->content_len) {
 
      to_read = sizeof(buf);
 
      if ((int64_t) to_read > conn->content_len - conn->consumed_content) {
 
        to_read = (int) (conn->content_len - conn->consumed_content);
 
      if (mm.topic) {
 
        MG_FREE(mm.topic);
 
      }
 
      nread = pull(NULL, conn, buf, to_read);
 
      if (nread <= 0 || push(fp, sock, ssl, buf, nread) != nread) {
 
      mbuf_remove(io, mm.payload.len);
 
      break;
 
  }
 
      conn->consumed_content += nread;
 
}
 

	
 
    if (conn->consumed_content == conn->content_len) {
 
      success = nread >= 0;
 
void mg_set_protocol_mqtt(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  nc->proto_handler = mqtt_handler;
 
}
 

	
 
    // Each error code path in this function must send an error
 
    if (!success) {
 
      send_http_error(conn, 577, http_500_error, "%s", "");
 
    }
 
void mg_send_mqtt_handshake(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *client_id) {
 
  static struct mg_send_mqtt_handshake_opts opts;
 
  mg_send_mqtt_handshake_opt(nc, client_id, opts);
 
}
 

	
 
  return success;
 
void mg_send_mqtt_handshake_opt(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *client_id,
 
                                struct mg_send_mqtt_handshake_opts opts) {
 
  uint8_t header = MG_MQTT_CMD_CONNECT << 4;
 
  uint8_t rem_len;
 
  uint16_t keep_alive;
 
  uint16_t client_id_len;
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * 9: version_header(len, magic_string, version_number), 1: flags, 2:
 
   * keep-alive timer,
 
   * 2: client_identifier_len, n: client_id
 
   */
 
  rem_len = 9 + 1 + 2 + 2 + strlen(client_id);
 

	
 
  mg_send(nc, &header, 1);
 
  mg_send(nc, &rem_len, 1);
 
  mg_send(nc, "\00\06MQIsdp\03", 9);
 
  mg_send(nc, &opts.flags, 1);
 

	
 
  if (opts.keep_alive == 0) {
 
    opts.keep_alive = 60;
 
  }
 
  keep_alive = htons(opts.keep_alive);
 
  mg_send(nc, &keep_alive, 2);
 

	
 
#if !defined(NO_CGI)
 
// This structure helps to create an environment for the spawned CGI program.
 
// Environment is an array of "VARIABLE=VALUE\0" ASCIIZ strings,
 
// last element must be NULL.
 
// However, on Windows there is a requirement that all these VARIABLE=VALUE\0
 
// strings must reside in a contiguous buffer. The end of the buffer is
 
// marked by two '\0' characters.
 
// We satisfy both worlds: we create an envp array (which is vars), all
 
// entries are actually pointers inside buf.
 
struct cgi_env_block {
 
  struct mg_connection *conn;
 
  char buf[CGI_ENVIRONMENT_SIZE]; // Environment buffer
 
  int len; // Space taken
 
  char *vars[MAX_CGI_ENVIR_VARS]; // char **envp
 
  int nvars; // Number of variables
 
};
 
  client_id_len = htons(strlen(client_id));
 
  mg_send(nc, &client_id_len, 2);
 
  mg_send(nc, client_id, strlen(client_id));
 
}
 

	
 
static char *addenv(struct cgi_env_block *block,
 
                    PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...)
 
  PRINTF_ARGS(2, 3);
 
static void mg_mqtt_prepend_header(struct mg_connection *nc, uint8_t cmd,
 
                                   uint8_t flags, size_t len) {
 
  size_t off = nc->send_mbuf.len - len;
 
  uint8_t header = cmd << 4 | (uint8_t) flags;
 

	
 
// Append VARIABLE=VALUE\0 string to the buffer, and add a respective
 
// pointer into the vars array.
 
static char *addenv(struct cgi_env_block *block, const char *fmt, ...) {
 
  int n, space;
 
  char *added;
 
  va_list ap;
 
  uint8_t buf[1 + sizeof(size_t)];
 
  uint8_t *vlen = &buf[1];
 

	
 
  // Calculate how much space is left in the buffer
 
  space = sizeof(block->buf) - block->len - 2;
 
  assert(space >= 0);
 
  assert(nc->send_mbuf.len >= len);
 

	
 
  // Make a pointer to the free space int the buffer
 
  added = block->buf + block->len;
 
  buf[0] = header;
 

	
 
  // Copy VARIABLE=VALUE\0 string into the free space
 
  va_start(ap, fmt);
 
  n = mg_vsnprintf(block->conn, added, (size_t) space, fmt, ap);
 
  va_end(ap);
 
  /* mqtt variable length encoding */
 
  do {
 
    *vlen = len % 0x80;
 
    len /= 0x80;
 
    if (len > 0) *vlen |= 0x80;
 
    vlen++;
 
  } while (len > 0);
 

	
 
  // Make sure we do not overflow buffer and the envp array
 
  if (n > 0 && n + 1 < space &&
 
      block->nvars < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(block->vars) - 2) {
 
    // Append a pointer to the added string into the envp array
 
    block->vars[block->nvars++] = added;
 
    // Bump up used length counter. Include \0 terminator
 
    block->len += n + 1;
 
  } else {
 
    cry(block->conn, "%s: CGI env buffer truncated for [%s]", __func__, fmt);
 
  mbuf_insert(&nc->send_mbuf, off, buf, vlen - buf);
 
}
 

	
 
  return added;
 
}
 
void mg_mqtt_publish(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *topic,
 
                     uint16_t message_id, int flags, const void *data,
 
                     size_t len) {
 
  size_t old_len = nc->send_mbuf.len;
 

	
 
static void prepare_cgi_environment(struct mg_connection *conn,
 
                                    const char *prog,
 
                                    struct cgi_env_block *blk) {
 
  const char *s, *slash;
 
  struct vec var_vec;
 
  char *p, src_addr[20];
 
  int  i;
 
  uint16_t topic_len = htons(strlen(topic));
 
  uint16_t message_id_net = htons(message_id);
 

	
 
  blk->len = blk->nvars = 0;
 
  blk->conn = conn;
 
  sockaddr_to_string(src_addr, sizeof(src_addr), &conn->client.rsa);
 
  mg_send(nc, &topic_len, 2);
 
  mg_send(nc, topic, strlen(topic));
 
  if (MG_MQTT_GET_QOS(flags) > 0) {
 
    mg_send(nc, &message_id_net, 2);
 
  }
 
  mg_send(nc, data, len);
 

	
 
  addenv(blk, "SERVER_NAME=%s", conn->ctx->config[AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN]);
 
  addenv(blk, "SERVER_ROOT=%s", conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT]);
 
  addenv(blk, "DOCUMENT_ROOT=%s", conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT]);
 
  mg_mqtt_prepend_header(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBLISH, flags,
 
                         nc->send_mbuf.len - old_len);
 
}
 

	
 
  // Prepare the environment block
 
  addenv(blk, "%s", "GATEWAY_INTERFACE=CGI/1.1");
 
  addenv(blk, "%s", "SERVER_PROTOCOL=HTTP/1.1");
 
  addenv(blk, "%s", "REDIRECT_STATUS=200"); // For PHP
 
void mg_mqtt_subscribe(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                       const struct mg_mqtt_topic_expression *topics,
 
                       size_t topics_len, uint16_t message_id) {
 
  size_t old_len = nc->send_mbuf.len;
 

	
 
  // TODO(lsm): fix this for IPv6 case
 
  addenv(blk, "SERVER_PORT=%d", ntohs(conn->client.lsa.sin.sin_port));
 
  uint16_t message_id_n = htons(message_id);
 
  size_t i;
 

	
 
  addenv(blk, "REQUEST_METHOD=%s", conn->request_info.request_method);
 
  addenv(blk, "REMOTE_ADDR=%s", src_addr);
 
  addenv(blk, "REMOTE_PORT=%d", conn->request_info.remote_port);
 
  addenv(blk, "REQUEST_URI=%s", conn->request_info.uri);
 
  mg_send(nc, (char *) &message_id_n, 2);
 
  for (i = 0; i < topics_len; i++) {
 
    uint16_t topic_len_n = htons(strlen(topics[i].topic));
 
    mg_send(nc, &topic_len_n, 2);
 
    mg_send(nc, topics[i].topic, strlen(topics[i].topic));
 
    mg_send(nc, &topics[i].qos, 1);
 
  }
 

	
 
  // SCRIPT_NAME
 
  assert(conn->request_info.uri[0] == '/');
 
  slash = strrchr(conn->request_info.uri, '/');
 
  if ((s = strrchr(prog, '/')) == NULL)
 
    s = prog;
 
  addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_NAME=%.*s%s", (int) (slash - conn->request_info.uri),
 
         conn->request_info.uri, s);
 
  mg_mqtt_prepend_header(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_SUBSCRIBE, MG_MQTT_QOS(1),
 
                         nc->send_mbuf.len - old_len);
 
}
 

	
 
  addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_FILENAME=%s", prog);
 
  addenv(blk, "PATH_TRANSLATED=%s", prog);
 
  addenv(blk, "HTTPS=%s", conn->ssl == NULL ? "off" : "on");
 
int mg_mqtt_next_subscribe_topic(struct mg_mqtt_message *msg,
 
                                 struct mg_str *topic, uint8_t *qos, int pos) {
 
  unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *) msg->payload.p + pos;
 
  if ((size_t) pos >= msg->payload.len) {
 
    return -1;
 
  }
 

	
 
  if ((s = mg_get_header(conn, "Content-Type")) != NULL)
 
    addenv(blk, "CONTENT_TYPE=%s", s);
 
  topic->len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
 
  topic->p = (char *) buf + 2;
 
  *qos = buf[2 + topic->len];
 
  return pos + 2 + topic->len + 1;
 
}
 

	
 
  if (conn->request_info.query_string != NULL)
 
    addenv(blk, "QUERY_STRING=%s", conn->request_info.query_string);
 
void mg_mqtt_unsubscribe(struct mg_connection *nc, char **topics,
 
                         size_t topics_len, uint16_t message_id) {
 
  size_t old_len = nc->send_mbuf.len;
 

	
 
  if ((s = mg_get_header(conn, "Content-Length")) != NULL)
 
    addenv(blk, "CONTENT_LENGTH=%s", s);
 
  uint16_t message_id_n = htons(message_id);
 
  size_t i;
 

	
 
  if ((s = getenv("PATH")) != NULL)
 
    addenv(blk, "PATH=%s", s);
 
  mg_send(nc, (char *) &message_id_n, 2);
 
  for (i = 0; i < topics_len; i++) {
 
    uint16_t topic_len_n = htons(strlen(topics[i]));
 
    mg_send(nc, &topic_len_n, 2);
 
    mg_send(nc, topics[i], strlen(topics[i]));
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (conn->path_info != NULL) {
 
    addenv(blk, "PATH_INFO=%s", conn->path_info);
 
  mg_mqtt_prepend_header(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_UNSUBSCRIBE, MG_MQTT_QOS(1),
 
                         nc->send_mbuf.len - old_len);
 
}
 

	
 
#if defined(_WIN32)
 
  if ((s = getenv("COMSPEC")) != NULL) {
 
    addenv(blk, "COMSPEC=%s", s);
 
void mg_mqtt_connack(struct mg_connection *nc, uint8_t return_code) {
 
  uint8_t unused = 0;
 
  mg_send(nc, &unused, 1);
 
  mg_send(nc, &return_code, 1);
 
  mg_mqtt_prepend_header(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_CONNACK, 0, 2);
 
}
 
  if ((s = getenv("SYSTEMROOT")) != NULL) {
 
    addenv(blk, "SYSTEMROOT=%s", s);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Sends a command which contains only a `message_id` and a QoS level of 1.
 
 *
 
 * Helper function.
 
 */
 
static void mg_send_mqtt_short_command(struct mg_connection *nc, uint8_t cmd,
 
                                       uint16_t message_id) {
 
  uint16_t message_id_net = htons(message_id);
 
  mg_send(nc, &message_id_net, 2);
 
  mg_mqtt_prepend_header(nc, cmd, MG_MQTT_QOS(1), 2);
 
}
 
  if ((s = getenv("SystemDrive")) != NULL) {
 
    addenv(blk, "SystemDrive=%s", s);
 

	
 
void mg_mqtt_puback(struct mg_connection *nc, uint16_t message_id) {
 
  mg_send_mqtt_short_command(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBACK, message_id);
 
}
 
#else
 
  if ((s = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH")) != NULL)
 
    addenv(blk, "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=%s", s);
 
#endif // _WIN32
 

	
 
  if ((s = getenv("PERLLIB")) != NULL)
 
    addenv(blk, "PERLLIB=%s", s);
 
void mg_mqtt_pubrec(struct mg_connection *nc, uint16_t message_id) {
 
  mg_send_mqtt_short_command(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBREC, message_id);
 
}
 

	
 
  if (conn->request_info.remote_user != NULL) {
 
    addenv(blk, "REMOTE_USER=%s", conn->request_info.remote_user);
 
    addenv(blk, "%s", "AUTH_TYPE=Digest");
 
void mg_mqtt_pubrel(struct mg_connection *nc, uint16_t message_id) {
 
  mg_send_mqtt_short_command(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBREL, message_id);
 
}
 

	
 
  // Add all headers as HTTP_* variables
 
  for (i = 0; i < conn->request_info.num_headers; i++) {
 
    p = addenv(blk, "HTTP_%s=%s",
 
        conn->request_info.http_headers[i].name,
 
        conn->request_info.http_headers[i].value);
 
void mg_mqtt_pubcomp(struct mg_connection *nc, uint16_t message_id) {
 
  mg_send_mqtt_short_command(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBCOMP, message_id);
 
}
 

	
 
    // Convert variable name into uppercase, and change - to _
 
    for (; *p != '=' && *p != '\0'; p++) {
 
      if (*p == '-')
 
        *p = '_';
 
      *p = (char) toupper(* (unsigned char *) p);
 
void mg_mqtt_suback(struct mg_connection *nc, uint8_t *qoss, size_t qoss_len,
 
                    uint16_t message_id) {
 
  size_t i;
 
  uint16_t message_id_net = htons(message_id);
 
  mg_send(nc, &message_id_net, 2);
 
  for (i = 0; i < qoss_len; i++) {
 
    mg_send(nc, &qoss[i], 1);
 
  }
 
  mg_mqtt_prepend_header(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_SUBACK, MG_MQTT_QOS(1), 2 + qoss_len);
 
}
 

	
 
  // Add user-specified variables
 
  s = conn->ctx->config[CGI_ENVIRONMENT];
 
  while ((s = next_option(s, &var_vec, NULL)) != NULL) {
 
    addenv(blk, "%.*s", (int) var_vec.len, var_vec.ptr);
 
void mg_mqtt_unsuback(struct mg_connection *nc, uint16_t message_id) {
 
  mg_send_mqtt_short_command(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_UNSUBACK, message_id);
 
}
 

	
 
  blk->vars[blk->nvars++] = NULL;
 
  blk->buf[blk->len++] = '\0';
 
void mg_mqtt_ping(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  mg_mqtt_prepend_header(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_PINGREQ, 0, 0);
 
}
 

	
 
  assert(blk->nvars < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(blk->vars));
 
  assert(blk->len > 0);
 
  assert(blk->len < (int) sizeof(blk->buf));
 
void mg_mqtt_pong(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  mg_mqtt_prepend_header(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_PINGRESP, 0, 0);
 
}
 

	
 
static void handle_cgi_request(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *prog) {
 
  int headers_len, data_len, i, fd_stdin[2], fd_stdout[2];
 
  const char *status, *status_text;
 
  char buf[16384], *pbuf, dir[PATH_MAX], *p;
 
  struct mg_request_info ri;
 
  struct cgi_env_block blk;
 
  FILE *in, *out;
 
  pid_t pid;
 
void mg_mqtt_disconnect(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  mg_mqtt_prepend_header(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_DISCONNECT, 0, 0);
 
}
 

	
 
  prepare_cgi_environment(conn, prog, &blk);
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_MQTT */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/mqtt-broker.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
  // CGI must be executed in its own directory. 'dir' must point to the
 
  // directory containing executable program, 'p' must point to the
 
  // executable program name relative to 'dir'.
 
  (void) mg_snprintf(conn, dir, sizeof(dir), "%s", prog);
 
  if ((p = strrchr(dir, DIRSEP)) != NULL) {
 
    *p++ = '\0';
 
  } else {
 
    dir[0] = '.', dir[1] = '\0';
 
    p = (char *) prog;
 
  }
 

	
 
  pid = (pid_t) -1;
 
  fd_stdin[0] = fd_stdin[1] = fd_stdout[0] = fd_stdout[1] = -1;
 
  in = out = NULL;
 

	
 
  if (pipe(fd_stdin) != 0 || pipe(fd_stdout) != 0) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error,
 
        "Cannot create CGI pipe: %s", strerror(ERRNO));
 
    goto done;
 
  } else if ((pid = spawn_process(conn, p, blk.buf, blk.vars,
 
          fd_stdin[0], fd_stdout[1], dir)) == (pid_t) -1) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error,
 
        "Cannot spawn CGI process [%s]: %s", prog, strerror(ERRNO));
 
    goto done;
 
  } else if ((in = fdopen(fd_stdin[1], "wb")) == NULL ||
 
      (out = fdopen(fd_stdout[0], "rb")) == NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error,
 
        "fopen: %s", strerror(ERRNO));
 
    goto done;
 
  }
 

	
 
  setbuf(in, NULL);
 
  setbuf(out, NULL);
 

	
 
  // spawn_process() must close those!
 
  // If we don't mark them as closed, close() attempt before
 
  // return from this function throws an exception on Windows.
 
  // Windows does not like when closed descriptor is closed again.
 
  fd_stdin[0] = fd_stdout[1] = -1;
 

	
 
  // Send POST data to the CGI process if needed
 
  if (!strcmp(conn->request_info.request_method, "POST") &&
 
      !forward_body_data(conn, in, INVALID_SOCKET, NULL)) {
 
    goto done;
 
  }
 
  // Close so child gets an EOF.
 
  fclose(in);
 
  in = NULL;
 

	
 
  // Now read CGI reply into a buffer. We need to set correct
 
  // status code, thus we need to see all HTTP headers first.
 
  // Do not send anything back to client, until we buffer in all
 
  // HTTP headers.
 
  data_len = 0;
 
  headers_len = read_request(out, fc(conn->ctx), buf, sizeof(buf), &data_len);
 
  if (headers_len <= 0) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error,
 
                    "CGI program sent malformed or too big (>%u bytes) "
 
                    "HTTP headers: [%.*s]",
 
                    (unsigned) sizeof(buf), data_len, buf);
 
    goto done;
 
  }
 
  pbuf = buf;
 
  buf[headers_len - 1] = '\0';
 
  parse_http_headers(&pbuf, &ri);
 

	
 
  // Make up and send the status line
 
  status_text = "OK";
 
  if ((status = get_header(&ri, "Status")) != NULL) {
 
    conn->request_info.status_code = atoi(status);
 
    status_text = status;
 
    while (isdigit(* (unsigned char *) status_text) || *status_text == ' ') {
 
      status_text++;
 
    }
 
  } else if (get_header(&ri, "Location") != NULL) {
 
    conn->request_info.status_code = 302;
 
  } else {
 
    conn->request_info.status_code = 200;
 
  }
 
  if (get_header(&ri, "Connection") != NULL &&
 
      !mg_strcasecmp(get_header(&ri, "Connection"), "keep-alive")) {
 
    conn->must_close = 1;
 
  }
 
  (void) mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", conn->request_info.status_code,
 
                   status_text);
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
  // Send headers
 
  for (i = 0; i < ri.num_headers; i++) {
 
    mg_printf(conn, "%s: %s\r\n",
 
              ri.http_headers[i].name, ri.http_headers[i].value);
 
  }
 
  (void) mg_write(conn, "\r\n", 2);
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_MQTT_BROKER
 

	
 
  // Send chunk of data that may have been read after the headers
 
  conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_write(conn, buf + headers_len,
 
                                   (size_t)(data_len - headers_len));
 
static void mg_mqtt_session_init(struct mg_mqtt_broker *brk,
 
                                 struct mg_mqtt_session *s,
 
                                 struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  s->brk = brk;
 
  s->subscriptions = NULL;
 
  s->num_subscriptions = 0;
 
  s->nc = nc;
 
}
 

	
 
  // Read the rest of CGI output and send to the client
 
  send_file_data(conn, out, INT64_MAX);
 
static void mg_mqtt_add_session(struct mg_mqtt_session *s) {
 
  s->next = s->brk->sessions;
 
  s->brk->sessions = s;
 
  s->prev = NULL;
 
  if (s->next != NULL) s->next->prev = s;
 
}
 

	
 
done:
 
  if (pid != (pid_t) -1) {
 
    kill(pid, SIGKILL);
 
static void mg_mqtt_remove_session(struct mg_mqtt_session *s) {
 
  if (s->prev == NULL) s->brk->sessions = s->next;
 
  if (s->prev) s->prev->next = s->next;
 
  if (s->next) s->next->prev = s->prev;
 
}
 
  if (fd_stdin[0] != -1) {
 
    (void) close(fd_stdin[0]);
 

	
 
static void mg_mqtt_destroy_session(struct mg_mqtt_session *s) {
 
  size_t i;
 
  for (i = 0; i < s->num_subscriptions; i++) {
 
    MG_FREE((void *) s->subscriptions[i].topic);
 
  }
 
  if (fd_stdout[1] != -1) {
 
    (void) close(fd_stdout[1]);
 
  MG_FREE(s->subscriptions);
 
  MG_FREE(s);
 
}
 

	
 
  if (in != NULL) {
 
    (void) fclose(in);
 
  } else if (fd_stdin[1] != -1) {
 
    (void) close(fd_stdin[1]);
 
static void mg_mqtt_close_session(struct mg_mqtt_session *s) {
 
  mg_mqtt_remove_session(s);
 
  mg_mqtt_destroy_session(s);
 
}
 

	
 
  if (out != NULL) {
 
    (void) fclose(out);
 
  } else if (fd_stdout[0] != -1) {
 
    (void) close(fd_stdout[0]);
 
void mg_mqtt_broker_init(struct mg_mqtt_broker *brk, void *user_data) {
 
  brk->sessions = NULL;
 
  brk->user_data = user_data;
 
}
 

	
 
static void mg_mqtt_broker_handle_connect(struct mg_mqtt_broker *brk,
 
                                          struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  struct mg_mqtt_session *s = (struct mg_mqtt_session *) malloc(sizeof *s);
 
  if (s == NULL) {
 
    /* LCOV_EXCL_START */
 
    mg_mqtt_connack(nc, MG_EV_MQTT_CONNACK_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE);
 
    return;
 
    /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
 
  }
 
#endif // !NO_CGI
 

	
 
// For a given PUT path, create all intermediate subdirectories
 
// for given path. Return 0 if the path itself is a directory,
 
// or -1 on error, 1 if OK.
 
static int put_dir(const char *path) {
 
  char buf[PATH_MAX];
 
  const char *s, *p;
 
  struct mgstat st;
 
  int len, res = 1;
 
  /* TODO(mkm): check header (magic and version) */
 

	
 
  for (s = p = path + 2; (p = strchr(s, DIRSEP)) != NULL; s = ++p) {
 
    len = p - path;
 
    if (len >= (int) sizeof(buf)) {
 
      res = -1;
 
      break;
 
    }
 
    memcpy(buf, path, len);
 
    buf[len] = '\0';
 
  mg_mqtt_session_init(brk, s, nc);
 
  s->user_data = nc->user_data;
 
  nc->user_data = s;
 
  mg_mqtt_add_session(s);
 

	
 
    // Try to create intermediate directory
 
    DEBUG_TRACE(("mkdir(%s)", buf));
 
    if (mg_stat(buf, &st) == -1 && mg_mkdir(buf, 0755) != 0) {
 
      res = -1;
 
      break;
 
  mg_mqtt_connack(nc, MG_EV_MQTT_CONNACK_ACCEPTED);
 
}
 

	
 
    // Is path itself a directory?
 
    if (p[1] == '\0') {
 
      res = 0;
 
static void mg_mqtt_broker_handle_subscribe(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                                            struct mg_mqtt_message *msg) {
 
  struct mg_mqtt_session *ss = (struct mg_mqtt_session *) nc->user_data;
 
  uint8_t qoss[512];
 
  size_t qoss_len = 0;
 
  struct mg_str topic;
 
  uint8_t qos;
 
  int pos;
 
  struct mg_mqtt_topic_expression *te;
 

	
 
  for (pos = 0;
 
       (pos = mg_mqtt_next_subscribe_topic(msg, &topic, &qos, pos)) != -1;) {
 
    qoss[qoss_len++] = qos;
 
  }
 

	
 
  ss->subscriptions = (struct mg_mqtt_topic_expression *) realloc(
 
      ss->subscriptions, sizeof(*ss->subscriptions) * qoss_len);
 
  for (pos = 0;
 
       (pos = mg_mqtt_next_subscribe_topic(msg, &topic, &qos, pos)) != -1;
 
       ss->num_subscriptions++) {
 
    te = &ss->subscriptions[ss->num_subscriptions];
 
    te->topic = (char *) malloc(topic.len + 1);
 
    te->qos = qos;
 
    strncpy((char *) te->topic, topic.p, topic.len + 1);
 
  }
 

	
 
  return res;
 
  mg_mqtt_suback(nc, qoss, qoss_len, msg->message_id);
 
}
 

	
 
static void put_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) {
 
  struct mgstat st;
 
  const char *range;
 
  int64_t r1, r2;
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  int rc;
 
/*
 
 * Matches a topic against a topic expression
 
 *
 
 * See http://goo.gl/iWk21X
 
 *
 
 * Returns 1 if it matches; 0 otherwise.
 
 */
 
static int mg_mqtt_match_topic_expression(const char *exp, const char *topic) {
 
  /* TODO(mkm): implement real matching */
 
  int len = strlen(exp);
 
  if (strchr(exp, '#')) {
 
    len -= 2;
 
  }
 
  return strncmp(exp, topic, len) == 0;
 
}
 

	
 
  conn->request_info.status_code = mg_stat(path, &st) == 0 ? 200 : 201;
 
static void mg_mqtt_broker_handle_publish(struct mg_mqtt_broker *brk,
 
                                          struct mg_mqtt_message *msg) {
 
  struct mg_mqtt_session *s;
 
  size_t i;
 

	
 
  if ((rc = put_dir(path)) == 0) {
 
    mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\n\r\n", conn->request_info.status_code);
 
  } else if (rc == -1) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error,
 
        "put_dir(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO));
 
  } else if ((fp = mg_fopen(path, "wb+")) == NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error,
 
        "fopen(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO));
 
  } else {
 
    set_close_on_exec(fileno(fp));
 
    range = mg_get_header(conn, "Content-Range");
 
    r1 = r2 = 0;
 
    if (range != NULL && parse_range_header(range, &r1, &r2) > 0) {
 
      conn->request_info.status_code = 206;
 
      // TODO(lsm): handle seek error
 
      (void) fseeko(fp, r1, SEEK_SET);
 
    }
 
    if (forward_body_data(conn, fp, INVALID_SOCKET, NULL))
 
      (void) mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\n\r\n",
 
          conn->request_info.status_code);
 
    (void) fclose(fp);
 
  for (s = mg_mqtt_next(brk, NULL); s != NULL; s = mg_mqtt_next(brk, s)) {
 
    for (i = 0; i < s->num_subscriptions; i++) {
 
      if (mg_mqtt_match_topic_expression(s->subscriptions[i].topic,
 
                                         msg->topic)) {
 
        mg_mqtt_publish(s->nc, msg->topic, 0, 0, msg->payload.p,
 
                        msg->payload.len);
 
        break;
 
      }
 
    }
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static void send_ssi_file(struct mg_connection *, const char *, FILE *, int);
 

	
 
static void do_ssi_include(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *ssi,
 
                           char *tag, int include_level) {
 
  char file_name[MG_BUF_LEN], path[PATH_MAX], *p;
 
  FILE *fp;
 
void mg_mqtt_broker(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *data) {
 
  struct mg_mqtt_message *msg = (struct mg_mqtt_message *) data;
 
  struct mg_mqtt_broker *brk;
 

	
 
  // sscanf() is safe here, since send_ssi_file() also uses buffer
 
  // of size MG_BUF_LEN to get the tag. So strlen(tag) is always < MG_BUF_LEN.
 
  if (sscanf(tag, " virtual=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) {
 
    // File name is relative to the webserver root
 
    (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s",
 
        conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT], DIRSEP, file_name);
 
  } else if (sscanf(tag, " file=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) {
 
    // File name is relative to the webserver working directory
 
    // or it is absolute system path
 
    (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s", file_name);
 
  } else if (sscanf(tag, " \"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) {
 
    // File name is relative to the currect document
 
    (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s", ssi);
 
    if ((p = strrchr(path, DIRSEP)) != NULL) {
 
      p[1] = '\0';
 
    }
 
    (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path + strlen(path),
 
        sizeof(path) - strlen(path), "%s", file_name);
 
  if (nc->listener) {
 
    brk = (struct mg_mqtt_broker *) nc->listener->user_data;
 
  } else {
 
    cry(conn, "Bad SSI #include: [%s]", tag);
 
    return;
 
    brk = (struct mg_mqtt_broker *) nc->user_data;
 
  }
 

	
 
  if ((fp = mg_fopen(path, "rb")) == NULL) {
 
    cry(conn, "Cannot open SSI #include: [%s]: fopen(%s): %s",
 
        tag, path, strerror(ERRNO));
 
  } else {
 
    set_close_on_exec(fileno(fp));
 
    if (match_prefix(conn->ctx->config[SSI_EXTENSIONS],
 
                     strlen(conn->ctx->config[SSI_EXTENSIONS]), path) > 0) {
 
      send_ssi_file(conn, path, fp, include_level + 1);
 
    } else {
 
      send_file_data(conn, fp, INT64_MAX);
 
  switch (ev) {
 
    case MG_EV_ACCEPT:
 
      mg_set_protocol_mqtt(nc);
 
      break;
 
    case MG_EV_MQTT_CONNECT:
 
      mg_mqtt_broker_handle_connect(brk, nc);
 
      break;
 
    case MG_EV_MQTT_SUBSCRIBE:
 
      mg_mqtt_broker_handle_subscribe(nc, msg);
 
      break;
 
    case MG_EV_MQTT_PUBLISH:
 
      mg_mqtt_broker_handle_publish(brk, msg);
 
      break;
 
    case MG_EV_CLOSE:
 
      if (nc->listener) {
 
        mg_mqtt_close_session((struct mg_mqtt_session *) nc->user_data);
 
      }
 
    (void) fclose(fp);
 
      break;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
#if !defined(NO_POPEN)
 
static void do_ssi_exec(struct mg_connection *conn, char *tag) {
 
  char cmd[MG_BUF_LEN];
 
  FILE *fp;
 

	
 
  if (sscanf(tag, " \"%[^\"]\"", cmd) != 1) {
 
    cry(conn, "Bad SSI #exec: [%s]", tag);
 
  } else if ((fp = popen(cmd, "r")) == NULL) {
 
    cry(conn, "Cannot SSI #exec: [%s]: %s", cmd, strerror(ERRNO));
 
  } else {
 
    send_file_data(conn, fp, INT64_MAX);
 
    (void) pclose(fp);
 
struct mg_mqtt_session *mg_mqtt_next(struct mg_mqtt_broker *brk,
 
                                     struct mg_mqtt_session *s) {
 
  return s == NULL ? brk->sessions : s->next;
 
}
 
}
 
#endif // !NO_POPEN
 

	
 
static void send_ssi_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path,
 
                          FILE *fp, int include_level) {
 
  char buf[MG_BUF_LEN];
 
  int ch, len, in_ssi_tag;
 
#endif /* MG_ENABLE_MQTT_BROKER */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/dns.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
  if (include_level > 10) {
 
    cry(conn, "SSI #include level is too deep (%s)", path);
 
    return;
 
  }
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_DNS
 

	
 
  in_ssi_tag = 0;
 
  len = 0;
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
  while ((ch = fgetc(fp)) != EOF) {
 
    if (in_ssi_tag && ch == '>') {
 
      in_ssi_tag = 0;
 
      buf[len++] = (char) ch;
 
      buf[len] = '\0';
 
      assert(len <= (int) sizeof(buf));
 
      if (len < 6 || memcmp(buf, "<!--#", 5) != 0) {
 
        // Not an SSI tag, pass it
 
        (void) mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t)len);
 
      } else {
 
        if (!memcmp(buf + 5, "include", 7)) {
 
          do_ssi_include(conn, path, buf + 12, include_level);
 
#if !defined(NO_POPEN)
 
        } else if (!memcmp(buf + 5, "exec", 4)) {
 
          do_ssi_exec(conn, buf + 9);
 
#endif // !NO_POPEN
 
        } else {
 
          cry(conn, "%s: unknown SSI " "command: \"%s\"", path, buf);
 
static int mg_dns_tid = 0xa0;
 

	
 
struct mg_dns_header {
 
  uint16_t transaction_id;
 
  uint16_t flags;
 
  uint16_t num_questions;
 
  uint16_t num_answers;
 
  uint16_t num_authority_prs;
 
  uint16_t num_other_prs;
 
};
 

	
 
struct mg_dns_resource_record *mg_dns_next_record(
 
    struct mg_dns_message *msg, int query,
 
    struct mg_dns_resource_record *prev) {
 
  struct mg_dns_resource_record *rr;
 

	
 
  for (rr = (prev == NULL ? msg->answers : prev + 1);
 
       rr - msg->answers < msg->num_answers; rr++) {
 
    if (rr->rtype == query) {
 
      return rr;
 
    }
 
  }
 
      len = 0;
 
    } else if (in_ssi_tag) {
 
      if (len == 5 && memcmp(buf, "<!--#", 5) != 0) {
 
        // Not an SSI tag
 
        in_ssi_tag = 0;
 
      } else if (len == (int) sizeof(buf) - 2) {
 
        cry(conn, "%s: SSI tag is too large", path);
 
        len = 0;
 
  return NULL;
 
}
 
      buf[len++] = ch & 0xff;
 
    } else if (ch == '<') {
 
      in_ssi_tag = 1;
 
      if (len > 0) {
 
        (void) mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t)len);
 

	
 
int mg_dns_parse_record_data(struct mg_dns_message *msg,
 
                             struct mg_dns_resource_record *rr, void *data,
 
                             size_t data_len) {
 
  switch (rr->rtype) {
 
    case MG_DNS_A_RECORD:
 
      if (data_len < sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
 
        return -1;
 
      }
 
      len = 0;
 
      buf[len++] = ch & 0xff;
 
    } else {
 
      buf[len++] = ch & 0xff;
 
      if (len == (int) sizeof(buf)) {
 
        (void) mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t)len);
 
        len = 0;
 
      if (rr->rdata.p + data_len > msg->pkt.p + msg->pkt.len) {
 
        return -1;
 
      }
 
      memcpy(data, rr->rdata.p, data_len);
 
      return 0;
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_IPV6
 
    case MG_DNS_AAAA_RECORD:
 
      if (data_len < sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
 
        return -1; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
      }
 
      memcpy(data, rr->rdata.p, data_len);
 
      return 0;
 
#endif
 
    case MG_DNS_CNAME_RECORD:
 
      mg_dns_uncompress_name(msg, &rr->rdata, (char *) data, data_len);
 
      return 0;
 
  }
 

	
 
  // Send the rest of buffered data
 
  if (len > 0) {
 
    (void) mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t)len);
 
  }
 
  return -1;
 
}
 

	
 
static void handle_ssi_file_request(struct mg_connection *conn,
 
                                    const char *path) {
 
  FILE *fp;
 
int mg_dns_insert_header(struct mbuf *io, size_t pos,
 
                         struct mg_dns_message *msg) {
 
  struct mg_dns_header header;
 

	
 
  if ((fp = mg_fopen(path, "rb")) == NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, "fopen(%s): %s", path,
 
                    strerror(ERRNO));
 
  } else {
 
    conn->must_close = 1;
 
    set_close_on_exec(fileno(fp));
 
    mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
 
              "Content-Type: text/html\r\nConnection: %s\r\n\r\n",
 
              suggest_connection_header(conn));
 
    send_ssi_file(conn, path, fp, 0);
 
    (void) fclose(fp);
 
  }
 
}
 
  memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
 
  header.transaction_id = msg->transaction_id;
 
  header.flags = htons(msg->flags);
 
  header.num_questions = htons(msg->num_questions);
 
  header.num_answers = htons(msg->num_answers);
 

	
 
static void send_options(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  conn->request_info.status_code = 200;
 
  return mbuf_insert(io, pos, &header, sizeof(header));
 
}
 

	
 
  (void) mg_printf(conn,
 
      "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
 
      "Allow: GET, POST, HEAD, CONNECT, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS\r\n"
 
      "DAV: 1\r\n\r\n");
 
int mg_dns_copy_body(struct mbuf *io, struct mg_dns_message *msg) {
 
  return mbuf_append(io, msg->pkt.p + sizeof(struct mg_dns_header),
 
                     msg->pkt.len - sizeof(struct mg_dns_header));
 
}
 

	
 
// Writes PROPFIND properties for a collection element
 
static void print_props(struct mg_connection *conn, const char* uri,
 
                        struct mgstat* st) {
 
  char mtime[64];
 
  gmt_time_string(mtime, sizeof(mtime), &st->mtime);
 
  conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn,
 
      "<d:response>"
 
       "<d:href>%s</d:href>"
 
       "<d:propstat>"
 
        "<d:prop>"
 
         "<d:resourcetype>%s</d:resourcetype>"
 
         "<d:getcontentlength>%" INT64_FMT "</d:getcontentlength>"
 
         "<d:getlastmodified>%s</d:getlastmodified>"
 
        "</d:prop>"
 
        "<d:status>HTTP/1.1 200 OK</d:status>"
 
       "</d:propstat>"
 
      "</d:response>\n",
 
      uri,
 
      st->is_directory ? "<d:collection/>" : "",
 
      st->size,
 
      mtime);
 
static int mg_dns_encode_name(struct mbuf *io, const char *name, size_t len) {
 
  const char *s;
 
  unsigned char n;
 
  size_t pos = io->len;
 

	
 
  do {
 
    if ((s = strchr(name, '.')) == NULL) {
 
      s = name + len;
 
    }
 

	
 
static void print_dav_dir_entry(struct de *de, void *data) {
 
  char href[PATH_MAX];
 
  struct mg_connection *conn = (struct mg_connection *) data;
 
  mg_snprintf(conn, href, sizeof(href), "%s%s",
 
              conn->request_info.uri, de->file_name);
 
  print_props(conn, href, &de->st);
 
    if (s - name > 127) {
 
      return -1; /* TODO(mkm) cover */
 
    }
 
    n = s - name;           /* chunk length */
 
    mbuf_append(io, &n, 1); /* send length */
 
    mbuf_append(io, name, n);
 

	
 
static void handle_propfind(struct mg_connection *conn, const char* path,
 
                            struct mgstat* st) {
 
  const char *depth = mg_get_header(conn, "Depth");
 
    if (*s == '.') {
 
      n++;
 
    }
 

	
 
  conn->must_close = 1;
 
  conn->request_info.status_code = 207;
 
  mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 207 Multi-Status\r\n"
 
            "Connection: close\r\n"
 
            "Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\n");
 
    name += n;
 
    len -= n;
 
  } while (*s != '\0');
 
  mbuf_append(io, "\0", 1); /* Mark end of host name */
 

	
 
  conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn,
 
      "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>"
 
      "<d:multistatus xmlns:d='DAV:'>\n");
 

	
 
  // Print properties for the requested resource itself
 
  print_props(conn, conn->request_info.uri, st);
 

	
 
  // If it is a directory, print directory entries too if Depth is not 0
 
  if (st->is_directory &&
 
      !mg_strcasecmp(conn->ctx->config[ENABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING], "yes") &&
 
      (depth == NULL || strcmp(depth, "0") != 0)) {
 
    scan_directory(conn, path, conn, &print_dav_dir_entry);
 
  }
 

	
 
  conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn, "%s\n", "</d:multistatus>");
 
}
 

	
 
// This is the heart of the Mongoose's logic.
 
// This function is called when the request is read, parsed and validated,
 
// and Mongoose must decide what action to take: serve a file, or
 
// a directory, or call embedded function, etcetera.
 
static void handle_request(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  struct mg_request_info *ri = &conn->request_info;
 
  char path[PATH_MAX];
 
  int stat_result, uri_len;
 
  struct mgstat st;
 

	
 
  if ((conn->request_info.query_string = strchr(ri->uri, '?')) != NULL) {
 
    *conn->request_info.query_string++ = '\0';
 
  }
 
  uri_len = (int) strlen(ri->uri);
 
  url_decode(ri->uri, (size_t)uri_len, ri->uri, (size_t)(uri_len + 1), 0);
 
  remove_double_dots_and_double_slashes(ri->uri);
 
  stat_result = convert_uri_to_file_name(conn, path, sizeof(path), &st);
 

	
 
  DEBUG_TRACE(("%s", ri->uri));
 
  if (!check_authorization(conn, path)) {
 
    send_authorization_request(conn);
 
  } else if (call_user(conn, MG_NEW_REQUEST) != NULL) {
 
    // Do nothing, callback has served the request
 
  } else if (!strcmp(ri->request_method, "OPTIONS")) {
 
    send_options(conn);
 
  } else if (conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT] == NULL) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 404, "Not Found", "Not Found");
 
  } else if ((!strcmp(ri->request_method, "PUT") ||
 
        !strcmp(ri->request_method, "DELETE")) &&
 
      (conn->ctx->config[PUT_DELETE_PASSWORDS_FILE] == NULL ||
 
       is_authorized_for_put(conn) != 1)) {
 
    send_authorization_request(conn);
 
  } else if (!strcmp(ri->request_method, "PUT")) {
 
    put_file(conn, path);
 
  } else if (!strcmp(ri->request_method, "DELETE")) {
 
    if (mg_remove(path) == 0) {
 
      send_http_error(conn, 200, "OK", "%s", "");
 
    } else {
 
      send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, "remove(%s): %s", path,
 
                      strerror(ERRNO));
 
    }
 
  } else if (stat_result != 0 || must_hide_file(conn, path)) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 404, "Not Found", "%s", "File not found");
 
  } else if (st.is_directory && ri->uri[uri_len - 1] != '/') {
 
    (void) mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently\r\n"
 
                     "Location: %s/\r\n\r\n", ri->uri);
 
  } else if (!strcmp(ri->request_method, "PROPFIND")) {
 
    handle_propfind(conn, path, &st);
 
  } else if (st.is_directory &&
 
             !substitute_index_file(conn, path, sizeof(path), &st)) {
 
    if (!mg_strcasecmp(conn->ctx->config[ENABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING], "yes")) {
 
      handle_directory_request(conn, path);
 
    } else {
 
      send_http_error(conn, 403, "Directory Listing Denied",
 
          "Directory listing denied");
 
  return io->len - pos;
 
}
 
#if !defined(NO_CGI)
 
  } else if (match_prefix(conn->ctx->config[CGI_EXTENSIONS],
 
                          strlen(conn->ctx->config[CGI_EXTENSIONS]),
 
                          path) > 0) {
 
    if (strcmp(ri->request_method, "POST") &&
 
        strcmp(ri->request_method, "GET")) {
 
      send_http_error(conn, 501, "Not Implemented",
 
                      "Method %s is not implemented", ri->request_method);
 
    } else {
 
      handle_cgi_request(conn, path);
 

	
 
int mg_dns_encode_record(struct mbuf *io, struct mg_dns_resource_record *rr,
 
                         const char *name, size_t nlen, const void *rdata,
 
                         size_t rlen) {
 
  size_t pos = io->len;
 
  uint16_t u16;
 
  uint32_t u32;
 

	
 
  if (rr->kind == MG_DNS_INVALID_RECORD) {
 
    return -1; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
  }
 
#endif // !NO_CGI
 
  } else if (match_prefix(conn->ctx->config[SSI_EXTENSIONS],
 
                          strlen(conn->ctx->config[SSI_EXTENSIONS]),
 
                          path) > 0) {
 
    handle_ssi_file_request(conn, path);
 
  } else if (is_not_modified(conn, &st)) {
 
    send_http_error(conn, 304, "Not Modified", "%s", "");
 

	
 
  if (mg_dns_encode_name(io, name, nlen) == -1) {
 
    return -1;
 
  }
 

	
 
  u16 = htons(rr->rtype);
 
  mbuf_append(io, &u16, 2);
 
  u16 = htons(rr->rclass);
 
  mbuf_append(io, &u16, 2);
 

	
 
  if (rr->kind == MG_DNS_ANSWER) {
 
    u32 = htonl(rr->ttl);
 
    mbuf_append(io, &u32, 4);
 

	
 
    if (rr->rtype == MG_DNS_CNAME_RECORD) {
 
      int clen;
 
      /* fill size after encoding */
 
      size_t off = io->len;
 
      mbuf_append(io, &u16, 2);
 
      if ((clen = mg_dns_encode_name(io, (const char *) rdata, rlen)) == -1) {
 
        return -1;
 
      }
 
      u16 = clen;
 
      io->buf[off] = u16 >> 8;
 
      io->buf[off + 1] = u16 & 0xff;
 
    } else {
 
    handle_file_request(conn, path, &st);
 
      u16 = htons(rlen);
 
      mbuf_append(io, &u16, 2);
 
      mbuf_append(io, rdata, rlen);
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
static void close_all_listening_sockets(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  struct socket *sp, *tmp;
 
  for (sp = ctx->listening_sockets; sp != NULL; sp = tmp) {
 
    tmp = sp->next;
 
    (void) closesocket(sp->sock);
 
    free(sp);
 
  }
 
  return io->len - pos;
 
}
 

	
 
// Valid listening port specification is: [ip_address:]port[s]
 
// Examples: 80, 443s, 127.0.0.1:3128, 1.2.3.4:8080s
 
// TODO(lsm): add parsing of the IPv6 address
 
static int parse_port_string(const struct vec *vec, struct socket *so) {
 
  int a, b, c, d, port, len;
 
void mg_send_dns_query(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *name,
 
                       int query_type) {
 
  struct mg_dns_message *msg =
 
      (struct mg_dns_message *) MG_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*msg));
 
  struct mbuf pkt;
 
  struct mg_dns_resource_record *rr = &msg->questions[0];
 

	
 
  // MacOS needs that. If we do not zero it, subsequent bind() will fail.
 
  // Also, all-zeroes in the socket address means binding to all addresses
 
  // for both IPv4 and IPv6 (INADDR_ANY and IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT).
 
  memset(so, 0, sizeof(*so));
 
  DBG(("%s %d", name, query_type));
 

	
 
  if (sscanf(vec->ptr, "%d.%d.%d.%d:%d%n", &a, &b, &c, &d, &port, &len) == 5) {
 
    // Bind to a specific IPv4 address
 
    so->lsa.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl((a << 24) | (b << 16) | (c << 8) | d);
 
  } else if (sscanf(vec->ptr, "%d%n", &port, &len) != 1 ||
 
             len <= 0 ||
 
             len > (int) vec->len ||
 
             (vec->ptr[len] && vec->ptr[len] != 's' && vec->ptr[len] != ',')) {
 
    return 0;
 
  }
 
  mbuf_init(&pkt, 64 /* Start small, it'll grow as needed. */);
 

	
 
  so->is_ssl = vec->ptr[len] == 's';
 
#if defined(USE_IPV6)
 
  so->lsa.sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
 
  so->lsa.sin6.sin6_port = htons((uint16_t) port);
 
#else
 
  so->lsa.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 
  so->lsa.sin.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) port);
 
#endif
 
  msg->transaction_id = ++mg_dns_tid;
 
  msg->flags = 0x100;
 
  msg->num_questions = 1;
 

	
 
  return 1;
 
}
 
  mg_dns_insert_header(&pkt, 0, msg);
 

	
 
static int set_ports_option(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  const char *list = ctx->config[LISTENING_PORTS];
 
  int on = 1, success = 1;
 
  SOCKET sock;
 
  struct vec vec;
 
  struct socket so, *listener;
 

	
 
  while (success && (list = next_option(list, &vec, NULL)) != NULL) {
 
    if (!parse_port_string(&vec, &so)) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: %.*s: invalid port spec. Expecting list of: %s",
 
          __func__, (int) vec.len, vec.ptr, "[IP_ADDRESS:]PORT[s|p]");
 
      success = 0;
 
    } else if (so.is_ssl &&
 
               (ctx->ssl_ctx == NULL || ctx->config[SSL_CERTIFICATE] == NULL)) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "Cannot add SSL socket, is -ssl_certificate option set?");
 
      success = 0;
 
    } else if ((sock = socket(so.lsa.sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 6)) ==
 
               INVALID_SOCKET ||
 
#if !defined(_WIN32)
 
               // On Windows, SO_REUSEADDR is recommended only for
 
               // broadcast UDP sockets
 
               setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on,
 
                          sizeof(on)) != 0 ||
 
#endif // !_WIN32
 
               // Set TCP keep-alive. This is needed because if HTTP-level
 
               // keep-alive is enabled, and client resets the connection,
 
               // server won't get TCP FIN or RST and will keep the connection
 
               // open forever. With TCP keep-alive, next keep-alive
 
               // handshake will figure out that the client is down and
 
               // will close the server end.
 
               // Thanks to Igor Klopov who suggested the patch.
 
               setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (void *) &on,
 
                          sizeof(on)) != 0 ||
 
               bind(sock, &so.lsa.sa, sizeof(so.lsa)) != 0 ||
 
               listen(sock, SOMAXCONN) != 0) {
 
      closesocket(sock);
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: cannot bind to %.*s: %s", __func__,
 
          vec.len, vec.ptr, strerror(ERRNO));
 
      success = 0;
 
    } else if ((listener = (struct socket *)
 
                calloc(1, sizeof(*listener))) == NULL) {
 
      // NOTE(lsm): order is important: call cry before closesocket(),
 
      // cause closesocket() alters the errno.
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: %s", __func__, strerror(ERRNO));
 
      closesocket(sock);
 
      success = 0;
 
    } else {
 
      *listener = so;
 
      listener->sock = sock;
 
      set_close_on_exec(listener->sock);
 
      listener->next = ctx->listening_sockets;
 
      ctx->listening_sockets = listener;
 
    }
 
  rr->rtype = query_type;
 
  rr->rclass = 1; /* Class: inet */
 
  rr->kind = MG_DNS_QUESTION;
 

	
 
  if (mg_dns_encode_record(&pkt, rr, name, strlen(name), NULL, 0) == -1) {
 
    /* TODO(mkm): return an error code */
 
    goto cleanup; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (!success) {
 
    close_all_listening_sockets(ctx);
 
  /* TCP DNS requires messages to be prefixed with len */
 
  if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_UDP)) {
 
    uint16_t len = htons(pkt.len);
 
    mbuf_insert(&pkt, 0, &len, 2);
 
  }
 

	
 
  return success;
 
  mg_send(nc, pkt.buf, pkt.len);
 
  mbuf_free(&pkt);
 

	
 
cleanup:
 
  MG_FREE(msg);
 
}
 

	
 
static void log_header(const struct mg_connection *conn, const char *header,
 
                       FILE *fp) {
 
  const char *header_value;
 
static unsigned char *mg_parse_dns_resource_record(
 
    unsigned char *data, unsigned char *end, struct mg_dns_resource_record *rr,
 
    int reply) {
 
  unsigned char *name = data;
 
  int chunk_len, data_len;
 

	
 
  if ((header_value = mg_get_header(conn, header)) == NULL) {
 
    (void) fprintf(fp, "%s", " -");
 
  } else {
 
    (void) fprintf(fp, " \"%s\"", header_value);
 
  while (data < end && (chunk_len = *data)) {
 
    if (((unsigned char *) data)[0] & 0xc0) {
 
      data += 1;
 
      break;
 
    }
 
    data += chunk_len + 1;
 
  }
 

	
 
static void log_access(const struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  const struct mg_request_info *ri;
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  char date[64], src_addr[20];
 
  rr->name.p = (char *) name;
 
  rr->name.len = data - name + 1;
 

	
 
  data++;
 
  if (data > end - 4) {
 
    return data;
 
  }
 

	
 
  fp = conn->ctx->config[ACCESS_LOG_FILE] == NULL ?  NULL :
 
    mg_fopen(conn->ctx->config[ACCESS_LOG_FILE], "a+");
 
  rr->rtype = data[0] << 8 | data[1];
 
  data += 2;
 

	
 
  if (fp == NULL)
 
    return;
 
  rr->rclass = data[0] << 8 | data[1];
 
  data += 2;
 

	
 
  strftime(date, sizeof(date), "%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z",
 
           localtime(&conn->birth_time));
 
  rr->kind = reply ? MG_DNS_ANSWER : MG_DNS_QUESTION;
 
  if (reply) {
 
    if (data >= end - 6) {
 
      return data;
 
    }
 

	
 
  ri = &conn->request_info;
 
  flockfile(fp);
 
    rr->ttl = (uint32_t) data[0] << 24 | (uint32_t) data[1] << 16 |
 
              data[2] << 8 | data[3];
 
    data += 4;
 

	
 
  sockaddr_to_string(src_addr, sizeof(src_addr), &conn->client.rsa);
 
  fprintf(fp, "%s - %s [%s] \"%s %s HTTP/%s\" %d %" INT64_FMT,
 
          src_addr, ri->remote_user == NULL ? "-" : ri->remote_user, date,
 
          ri->request_method ? ri->request_method : "-",
 
          ri->uri ? ri->uri : "-", ri->http_version,
 
          conn->request_info.status_code, conn->num_bytes_sent);
 
  log_header(conn, "Referer", fp);
 
  log_header(conn, "User-Agent", fp);
 
  fputc('\n', fp);
 
  fflush(fp);
 
    data_len = *data << 8 | *(data + 1);
 
    data += 2;
 

	
 
  funlockfile(fp);
 
  fclose(fp);
 
    rr->rdata.p = (char *) data;
 
    rr->rdata.len = data_len;
 
    data += data_len;
 
  }
 
  return data;
 
}
 

	
 
static int isbyte(int n) {
 
  return n >= 0 && n <= 255;
 
int mg_parse_dns(const char *buf, int len, struct mg_dns_message *msg) {
 
  struct mg_dns_header *header = (struct mg_dns_header *) buf;
 
  unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *) buf + sizeof(*header);
 
  unsigned char *end = (unsigned char *) buf + len;
 
  int i;
 
  msg->pkt.p = buf;
 
  msg->pkt.len = len;
 

	
 
  if (len < (int) sizeof(*header)) {
 
    return -1; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
  }
 

	
 
// Verify given socket address against the ACL.
 
// Return -1 if ACL is malformed, 0 if address is disallowed, 1 if allowed.
 
static int check_acl(struct mg_context *ctx, const union usa *usa) {
 
  int a, b, c, d, n, mask, allowed;
 
  char flag;
 
  uint32_t acl_subnet, acl_mask, remote_ip;
 
  struct vec vec;
 
  const char *list = ctx->config[ACCESS_CONTROL_LIST];
 
  msg->transaction_id = header->transaction_id;
 
  msg->flags = ntohs(header->flags);
 
  msg->num_questions = ntohs(header->num_questions);
 
  msg->num_answers = ntohs(header->num_answers);
 

	
 
  if (list == NULL) {
 
    return 1;
 
  for (i = 0; i < msg->num_questions && i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(msg->questions);
 
       i++) {
 
    data = mg_parse_dns_resource_record(data, end, &msg->questions[i], 0);
 
  }
 

	
 
  (void) memcpy(&remote_ip, &usa->sin.sin_addr, sizeof(remote_ip));
 
  for (i = 0; i < msg->num_answers && i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(msg->answers); i++) {
 
    data = mg_parse_dns_resource_record(data, end, &msg->answers[i], 1);
 
  }
 

	
 
  // If any ACL is set, deny by default
 
  allowed = '-';
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
  while ((list = next_option(list, &vec, NULL)) != NULL) {
 
    mask = 32;
 
size_t mg_dns_uncompress_name(struct mg_dns_message *msg, struct mg_str *name,
 
                              char *dst, int dst_len) {
 
  int chunk_len;
 
  char *old_dst = dst;
 
  const unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *) name->p;
 
  const unsigned char *end = (unsigned char *) msg->pkt.p + msg->pkt.len;
 

	
 
    if (sscanf(vec.ptr, "%c%d.%d.%d.%d%n", &flag, &a, &b, &c, &d, &n) != 5) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: subnet must be [+|-]x.x.x.x[/x]", __func__);
 
      return -1;
 
    } else if (flag != '+' && flag != '-') {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: flag must be + or -: [%s]", __func__, vec.ptr);
 
      return -1;
 
    } else if (!isbyte(a)||!isbyte(b)||!isbyte(c)||!isbyte(d)) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: bad ip address: [%s]", __func__, vec.ptr);
 
      return -1;
 
    } else if (sscanf(vec.ptr + n, "/%d", &mask) == 0) {
 
      // Do nothing, no mask specified
 
    } else if (mask < 0 || mask > 32) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: bad subnet mask: %d [%s]", __func__, n, vec.ptr);
 
      return -1;
 
  if (data >= end) {
 
    return 0;
 
  }
 

	
 
    acl_subnet = (a << 24) | (b << 16) | (c << 8) | d;
 
    acl_mask = mask ? 0xffffffffU << (32 - mask) : 0;
 
  while ((chunk_len = *data++)) {
 
    int leeway = dst_len - (dst - old_dst);
 
    if (data >= end) {
 
      return 0;
 
    }
 

	
 
    if (acl_subnet == (ntohl(remote_ip) & acl_mask)) {
 
      allowed = flag;
 
    if (chunk_len & 0xc0) {
 
      uint16_t off = (data[-1] & (~0xc0)) << 8 | data[0];
 
      if (off >= msg->pkt.len) {
 
        return 0;
 
      }
 
      data = (unsigned char *) msg->pkt.p + off;
 
      continue;
 
    }
 
    if (chunk_len > leeway) {
 
      chunk_len = leeway;
 
    }
 

	
 
  return allowed == '+';
 
    if (data + chunk_len >= end) {
 
      return 0;
 
    }
 

	
 
    memcpy(dst, data, chunk_len);
 
    data += chunk_len;
 
    dst += chunk_len;
 
    leeway -= chunk_len;
 
    if (leeway == 0) {
 
      return dst - old_dst;
 
    }
 
    *dst++ = '.';
 
  }
 

	
 
static void add_to_set(SOCKET fd, fd_set *set, int *max_fd) {
 
  FD_SET(fd, set);
 
  if (fd > (SOCKET) *max_fd) {
 
    *max_fd = (int) fd;
 
  if (dst != old_dst) {
 
    *--dst = 0;
 
  }
 
  return dst - old_dst;
 
}
 

	
 
#if !defined(_WIN32)
 
static int set_uid_option(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  struct passwd *pw;
 
  const char *uid = ctx->config[RUN_AS_USER];
 
  int success = 0;
 
static void dns_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
 
  struct mbuf *io = &nc->recv_mbuf;
 
  struct mg_dns_message msg;
 

	
 
  if (uid == NULL) {
 
    success = 1;
 
  } else {
 
    if ((pw = getpwnam(uid)) == NULL) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: unknown user [%s]", __func__, uid);
 
    } else if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) == -1) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: setgid(%s): %s", __func__, uid, strerror(errno));
 
    } else if (setuid(pw->pw_uid) == -1) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: setuid(%s): %s", __func__, uid, strerror(errno));
 
  /* Pass low-level events to the user handler */
 
  nc->handler(nc, ev, ev_data);
 

	
 
  switch (ev) {
 
    case MG_EV_RECV:
 
      if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_UDP)) {
 
        mbuf_remove(&nc->recv_mbuf, 2);
 
      }
 
      if (mg_parse_dns(nc->recv_mbuf.buf, nc->recv_mbuf.len, &msg) == -1) {
 
        /* reply + recursion allowed + format error */
 
        memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
 
        msg.flags = 0x8081;
 
        mg_dns_insert_header(io, 0, &msg);
 
        if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_UDP)) {
 
          uint16_t len = htons(io->len);
 
          mbuf_insert(io, 0, &len, 2);
 
        }
 
        mg_send(nc, io->buf, io->len);
 
      } else {
 
      success = 1;
 
        /* Call user handler with parsed message */
 
        nc->handler(nc, MG_DNS_MESSAGE, &msg);
 
      }
 
      mbuf_remove(io, io->len);
 
      break;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
  return success;
 
void mg_set_protocol_dns(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  nc->proto_handler = dns_handler;
 
}
 
#endif // !_WIN32
 

	
 
#if !defined(NO_SSL)
 
static pthread_mutex_t *ssl_mutexes;
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_DNS */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/dns-server.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_DNS_SERVER
 

	
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
struct mg_dns_reply mg_dns_create_reply(struct mbuf *io,
 
                                        struct mg_dns_message *msg) {
 
  struct mg_dns_reply rep;
 
  rep.msg = msg;
 
  rep.io = io;
 
  rep.start = io->len;
 

	
 
  /* reply + recursion allowed */
 
  msg->flags |= 0x8080;
 
  mg_dns_copy_body(io, msg);
 

	
 
// Return OpenSSL error message
 
static const char *ssl_error(void) {
 
  unsigned long err;
 
  err = ERR_get_error();
 
  return err == 0 ? "" : ERR_error_string(err, NULL);
 
  msg->num_answers = 0;
 
  return rep;
 
}
 

	
 
static void ssl_locking_callback(int mode, int mutex_num, const char *file,
 
                                 int line) {
 
  line = 0;    // Unused
 
  file = NULL; // Unused
 
void mg_dns_send_reply(struct mg_connection *nc, struct mg_dns_reply *r) {
 
  size_t sent = r->io->len - r->start;
 
  mg_dns_insert_header(r->io, r->start, r->msg);
 
  if (!(nc->flags & MG_F_UDP)) {
 
    uint16_t len = htons(sent);
 
    mbuf_insert(r->io, r->start, &len, 2);
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (mode & CRYPTO_LOCK) {
 
    (void) pthread_mutex_lock(&ssl_mutexes[mutex_num]);
 
  } else {
 
    (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ssl_mutexes[mutex_num]);
 
  if (&nc->send_mbuf != r->io) {
 
    mg_send(nc, r->io->buf + r->start, r->io->len - r->start);
 
    r->io->len = r->start;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
static unsigned long ssl_id_callback(void) {
 
  return (unsigned long) pthread_self();
 
int mg_dns_reply_record(struct mg_dns_reply *reply,
 
                        struct mg_dns_resource_record *question,
 
                        const char *name, int rtype, int ttl, const void *rdata,
 
                        size_t rdata_len) {
 
  struct mg_dns_message *msg = (struct mg_dns_message *) reply->msg;
 
  char rname[512];
 
  struct mg_dns_resource_record *ans = &msg->answers[msg->num_answers];
 
  if (msg->num_answers >= MG_MAX_DNS_ANSWERS) {
 
    return -1; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (name == NULL) {
 
    name = rname;
 
    rname[511] = 0;
 
    mg_dns_uncompress_name(msg, &question->name, rname, sizeof(rname) - 1);
 
  }
 

	
 
#if !defined(NO_SSL_DL)
 
static int load_dll(struct mg_context *ctx, const char *dll_name,
 
                    struct ssl_func *sw) {
 
  union {void *p; void (*fp)(void);} u;
 
  void  *dll_handle;
 
  struct ssl_func *fp;
 
  *ans = *question;
 
  ans->kind = MG_DNS_ANSWER;
 
  ans->rtype = rtype;
 
  ans->ttl = ttl;
 

	
 
  if (mg_dns_encode_record(reply->io, ans, name, strlen(name), rdata,
 
                           rdata_len) == -1) {
 
    return -1; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
  };
 

	
 
  if ((dll_handle = dlopen(dll_name, RTLD_LAZY)) == NULL) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "%s: cannot load %s", __func__, dll_name);
 
  msg->num_answers++;
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
  for (fp = sw; fp->name != NULL; fp++) {
 
#endif /* MG_ENABLE_DNS_SERVER */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/resolv.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_RESOLVER
 

	
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DEFAULT_NAMESERVER
 
#define MG_DEFAULT_NAMESERVER "8.8.8.8"
 
#endif
 

	
 
static const char *mg_default_dns_server = "udp://" MG_DEFAULT_NAMESERVER ":53";
 

	
 
MG_INTERNAL char mg_dns_server[256];
 

	
 
struct mg_resolve_async_request {
 
  char name[1024];
 
  int query;
 
  mg_resolve_callback_t callback;
 
  void *data;
 
  time_t timeout;
 
  int max_retries;
 

	
 
  /* state */
 
  time_t last_time;
 
  int retries;
 
};
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Find what nameserver to use.
 
 *
 
 * Return 0 if OK, -1 if error
 
 */
 
static int mg_get_ip_address_of_nameserver(char *name, size_t name_len) {
 
  int ret = -1;
 

	
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
    // GetProcAddress() returns pointer to function
 
    u.fp = (void (*)(void)) dlsym(dll_handle, fp->name);
 
#else
 
    // dlsym() on UNIX returns void *. ISO C forbids casts of data pointers to
 
    // function pointers. We need to use a union to make a cast.
 
    u.p = dlsym(dll_handle, fp->name);
 
#endif // _WIN32
 
    if (u.fp == NULL) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: %s: cannot find %s", __func__, dll_name, fp->name);
 
      return 0;
 
  int i;
 
  LONG err;
 
  HKEY hKey, hSub;
 
  char subkey[512], value[128],
 
      *key = "SYSTEM\\ControlSet001\\Services\\Tcpip\\Parameters\\Interfaces";
 

	
 
  if ((err = RegOpenKey(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, key, &hKey)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
 
    fprintf(stderr, "cannot open reg key %s: %d\n", key, err);
 
    ret = -1;
 
  } else {
 
      fp->ptr = u.fp;
 
    for (ret = -1, i = 0;
 
         RegEnumKey(hKey, i, subkey, sizeof(subkey)) == ERROR_SUCCESS; i++) {
 
      DWORD type, len = sizeof(value);
 
      if (RegOpenKey(hKey, subkey, &hSub) == ERROR_SUCCESS &&
 
          (RegQueryValueEx(hSub, "NameServer", 0, &type, (void *) value,
 
                           &len) == ERROR_SUCCESS ||
 
           RegQueryValueEx(hSub, "DhcpNameServer", 0, &type, (void *) value,
 
                           &len) == ERROR_SUCCESS)) {
 
        /*
 
         * See https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/issues/176
 
         * The value taken from the registry can be empty, a single
 
         * IP address, or multiple IP addresses separated by comma.
 
         * If it's empty, check the next interface.
 
         * If it's multiple IP addresses, take the first one.
 
         */
 
        char *comma = strchr(value, ',');
 
        if (value[0] == '\0') {
 
          continue;
 
        }
 
        if (comma != NULL) {
 
          *comma = '\0';
 
        }
 

	
 
  return 1;
 
        snprintf(name, name_len, "udp://%s:53", value);
 
        ret = 0;
 
        RegCloseKey(hSub);
 
        break;
 
      }
 
    }
 
    RegCloseKey(hKey);
 
  }
 
#endif // NO_SSL_DL
 
#elif !defined(MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM)
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  char line[512];
 

	
 
// Dynamically load SSL library. Set up ctx->ssl_ctx pointer.
 
static int set_ssl_option(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  struct mg_request_info request_info;
 
  int i, size;
 
  const char *pem = ctx->config[SSL_CERTIFICATE];
 
  const char *chain = ctx->config[SSL_CHAIN_FILE];
 
  if ((fp = fopen("/etc/resolv.conf", "r")) == NULL) {
 
    ret = -1;
 
  } else {
 
    /* Try to figure out what nameserver to use */
 
    for (ret = -1; fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL;) {
 
      char buf[256];
 
      if (sscanf(line, "nameserver %255[^\n\t #]s", buf) == 1) {
 
        snprintf(name, name_len, "udp://%s:53", buf);
 
        ret = 0;
 
        break;
 
      }
 
    }
 
    (void) fclose(fp);
 
  }
 
#else
 
  snprintf(name, name_len, "%s", mg_default_dns_server);
 
#endif /* _WIN32 */
 

	
 
#if !defined(NO_SSL_DL)
 
  if (!load_dll(ctx, SSL_LIB, ssl_sw) ||
 
      !load_dll(ctx, CRYPTO_LIB, crypto_sw)) {
 
    return 0;
 
  return ret;
 
}
 
#endif // NO_SSL_DL
 

	
 
  // Initialize SSL crap
 
  SSL_library_init();
 
  SSL_load_error_strings();
 
int mg_resolve_from_hosts_file(const char *name, union socket_address *usa) {
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM
 
  /* TODO(mkm) cache /etc/hosts */
 
  FILE *fp;
 
  char line[1024];
 
  char *p;
 
  char alias[256];
 
  unsigned int a, b, c, d;
 
  int len = 0;
 

	
 
  if ((ctx->client_ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method())) == NULL) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "SSL_CTX_new error: %s", ssl_error());
 
  if ((fp = fopen("/etc/hosts", "r")) == NULL) {
 
    return -1;
 
  }
 

	
 
  if ((ctx->ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method())) == NULL) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "SSL_CTX_new error: %s", ssl_error());
 
  } else if (ctx->user_callback != NULL) {
 
    memset(&request_info, 0, sizeof(request_info));
 
    request_info.user_data = ctx->user_data;
 
    ctx->user_callback(MG_INIT_SSL, (struct mg_connection *) ctx->ssl_ctx);
 
  }
 
  for (; fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL;) {
 
    if (line[0] == '#') continue;
 

	
 
  if (ctx->ssl_ctx != NULL && pem != NULL &&
 
      SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(ctx->ssl_ctx, pem, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) == 0) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "%s: cannot open %s: %s", __func__, pem, ssl_error());
 
    return 0;
 
    if (sscanf(line, "%u.%u.%u.%u%n", &a, &b, &c, &d, &len) == 0) {
 
      /* TODO(mkm): handle ipv6 */
 
      continue;
 
    }
 
  if (ctx->ssl_ctx != NULL && pem != NULL &&
 
      SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx->ssl_ctx, pem, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) == 0) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "%s: cannot open %s: %s", __func__, pem, ssl_error());
 
    for (p = line + len; sscanf(p, "%s%n", alias, &len) == 1; p += len) {
 
      if (strcmp(alias, name) == 0) {
 
        usa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(a << 24 | b << 16 | c << 8 | d);
 
        fclose(fp);
 
        return 0;
 
      }
 
  if (ctx->ssl_ctx != NULL && chain != NULL &&
 
      SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ctx->ssl_ctx, chain) == 0) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "%s: cannot open %s: %s", __func__, chain, ssl_error());
 
    return 0;
 
    }
 

	
 
  // Initialize locking callbacks, needed for thread safety.
 
  // http://www.openssl.org/support/faq.html#PROG1
 
  size = sizeof(pthread_mutex_t) * CRYPTO_num_locks();
 
  if ((ssl_mutexes = (pthread_mutex_t *) malloc((size_t)size)) == NULL) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "%s: cannot allocate mutexes: %s", __func__, ssl_error());
 
    return 0;
 
  }
 

	
 
  for (i = 0; i < CRYPTO_num_locks(); i++) {
 
    pthread_mutex_init(&ssl_mutexes[i], NULL);
 
  fclose(fp);
 
#endif
 

	
 
  return -1;
 
}
 

	
 
  CRYPTO_set_locking_callback(&ssl_locking_callback);
 
  CRYPTO_set_id_callback(&ssl_id_callback);
 
static void mg_resolve_async_eh(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *data) {
 
  time_t now = time(NULL);
 
  struct mg_resolve_async_request *req;
 
  struct mg_dns_message *msg;
 

	
 
  return 1;
 
}
 
  DBG(("ev=%d", ev));
 

	
 
static void uninitialize_ssl(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  int i;
 
  if (ctx->ssl_ctx != NULL) {
 
    CRYPTO_set_locking_callback(NULL);
 
    for (i = 0; i < CRYPTO_num_locks(); i++) {
 
      pthread_mutex_destroy(&ssl_mutexes[i]);
 
  req = (struct mg_resolve_async_request *) nc->user_data;
 

	
 
  switch (ev) {
 
    case MG_EV_CONNECT:
 
    case MG_EV_POLL:
 
      if (req->retries > req->max_retries) {
 
        nc->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
        break;
 
      }
 
    CRYPTO_set_locking_callback(NULL);
 
    CRYPTO_set_id_callback(NULL);
 
      if (now - req->last_time >= req->timeout) {
 
        mg_send_dns_query(nc, req->name, req->query);
 
        req->last_time = now;
 
        req->retries++;
 
      }
 
      break;
 
    case MG_EV_RECV:
 
      msg = (struct mg_dns_message *) MG_MALLOC(sizeof(*msg));
 
      if (mg_parse_dns(nc->recv_mbuf.buf, *(int *) data, msg) == 0 &&
 
          msg->num_answers > 0) {
 
        req->callback(msg, req->data);
 
        nc->user_data = NULL;
 
        MG_FREE(req);
 
      }
 
      MG_FREE(msg);
 
      nc->flags |= MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
      break;
 
    case MG_EV_SEND:
 
      /*
 
       * If a send error occurs, prevent closing of the connection by the core.
 
       * We will retry after timeout.
 
       */
 
      nc->flags &= ~MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY;
 
      mbuf_remove(&nc->send_mbuf, nc->send_mbuf.len);
 
      break;
 
    case MG_EV_CLOSE:
 
      /* If we got here with request still not done, fire an error callback. */
 
      if (req != NULL) {
 
        req->callback(NULL, req->data);
 
        nc->user_data = NULL;
 
        MG_FREE(req);
 
      }
 
#endif // !NO_SSL
 

	
 
static int set_gpass_option(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  struct mgstat mgstat;
 
  const char *path = ctx->config[GLOBAL_PASSWORDS_FILE];
 
  return path == NULL || mg_stat(path, &mgstat) == 0;
 
      break;
 
  }
 

	
 
static int set_acl_option(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  union usa fake;
 
  return check_acl(ctx, &fake) != -1;
 
}
 

	
 
static void reset_per_request_attributes(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  conn->path_info = conn->body = conn->next_request = NULL;
 
  conn->num_bytes_sent = conn->consumed_content = 0;
 
  conn->content_len = -1;
 
  conn->request_len = conn->data_len = 0;
 
  conn->must_close = 0;
 
int mg_resolve_async(struct mg_mgr *mgr, const char *name, int query,
 
                     mg_resolve_callback_t cb, void *data) {
 
  struct mg_resolve_async_opts opts;
 
  memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 
  return mg_resolve_async_opt(mgr, name, query, cb, data, opts);
 
}
 

	
 
static void close_socket_gracefully(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  char buf[MG_BUF_LEN];
 
  struct linger linger;
 
  int n, sock = conn->client.sock;
 
int mg_resolve_async_opt(struct mg_mgr *mgr, const char *name, int query,
 
                         mg_resolve_callback_t cb, void *data,
 
                         struct mg_resolve_async_opts opts) {
 
  struct mg_resolve_async_request *req;
 
  struct mg_connection *dns_nc;
 
  const char *nameserver = opts.nameserver_url;
 

	
 
  // Set linger option to avoid socket hanging out after close. This prevent
 
  // ephemeral port exhaust problem under high QPS.
 
  linger.l_onoff = 1;
 
  linger.l_linger = 1;
 
  setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (void *) &linger, sizeof(linger));
 
  DBG(("%s %d", name, query));
 

	
 
  // Send FIN to the client
 
  (void) shutdown(sock, SHUT_WR);
 
  set_non_blocking_mode(sock);
 
  /* resolve with DNS */
 
  req = (struct mg_resolve_async_request *) MG_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*req));
 
  if (req == NULL) {
 
    return -1;
 
  }
 

	
 
  // Read and discard pending incoming data. If we do not do that and close the
 
  // socket, the data in the send buffer may be discarded. This
 
  // behaviour is seen on Windows, when client keeps sending data
 
  // when server decides to close the connection; then when client
 
  // does recv() it gets no data back.
 
  do {
 
    n = pull(NULL, conn, buf, sizeof(buf));
 
  } while (n > 0);
 
  strncpy(req->name, name, sizeof(req->name));
 
  req->query = query;
 
  req->callback = cb;
 
  req->data = data;
 
  /* TODO(mkm): parse defaults out of resolve.conf */
 
  req->max_retries = opts.max_retries ? opts.max_retries : 2;
 
  req->timeout = opts.timeout ? opts.timeout : 5;
 

	
 
  // Now we know that our FIN is ACK-ed, safe to close
 
  (void) closesocket(sock);
 
  /* Lazily initialize dns server */
 
  if (nameserver == NULL && mg_dns_server[0] == '\0' &&
 
      mg_get_ip_address_of_nameserver(mg_dns_server, sizeof(mg_dns_server)) ==
 
          -1) {
 
    strncpy(mg_dns_server, mg_default_dns_server, sizeof(mg_dns_server));
 
  }
 

	
 
static void close_connection(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  if (conn->ssl) {
 
    SSL_free(conn->ssl);
 
    conn->ssl = NULL;
 
  if (nameserver == NULL) {
 
    nameserver = mg_dns_server;
 
  }
 

	
 
  if (conn->client.sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
 
    close_socket_gracefully(conn);
 
  }
 
  dns_nc = mg_connect(mgr, nameserver, mg_resolve_async_eh);
 
  if (dns_nc == NULL) {
 
    free(req);
 
    return -1;
 
  }
 
  dns_nc->user_data = req;
 

	
 
void mg_close_connection(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  close_connection(conn);
 
  free(conn);
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
struct mg_connection *mg_connect(struct mg_context *ctx,
 
                                 const char *host, int port, int use_ssl) {
 
  struct mg_connection *newconn = NULL;
 
  struct sockaddr_in sin;
 
  struct hostent *he;
 
  int sock;
 

	
 
  if (ctx->client_ssl_ctx == NULL && use_ssl) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "%s: SSL is not initialized", __func__);
 
  } else if ((he = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "%s: gethostbyname(%s): %s", __func__, host, strerror(ERRNO));
 
  } else if ((sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == INVALID_SOCKET) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "%s: socket: %s", __func__, strerror(ERRNO));
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_RESOLVE */
 
#ifdef NS_MODULE_LINES
 
#line 1 "src/coap.c"
 
/**/
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 * This software is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 
 * published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
 
 * license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 *
 
 * You are free to use this software under the terms of the GNU General
 
 * Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 *
 
 * Alternatively, you can license this software under a commercial
 
 * license, as set out in <https://www.cesanta.com/license>.
 
 */
 

	
 
/* Amalgamated: #include "internal.h" */
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_COAP
 

	
 
void mg_coap_free_options(struct mg_coap_message *cm) {
 
  while (cm->options != NULL) {
 
    struct mg_coap_option *next = cm->options->next;
 
    MG_FREE(cm->options);
 
    cm->options = next;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
struct mg_coap_option *mg_coap_add_option(struct mg_coap_message *cm,
 
                                          uint32_t number, char *value,
 
                                          size_t len) {
 
  struct mg_coap_option *new_option =
 
      (struct mg_coap_option *) MG_CALLOC(1, sizeof(*new_option));
 

	
 
  new_option->number = number;
 
  new_option->value.p = value;
 
  new_option->value.len = len;
 

	
 
  if (cm->options == NULL) {
 
    cm->options = cm->optiomg_tail = new_option;
 
  } else {
 
    sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 
    sin.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) port);
 
    sin.sin_addr = * (struct in_addr *) he->h_addr_list[0];
 
    if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sizeof(sin)) != 0) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: connect(%s:%d): %s", __func__, host, port,
 
          strerror(ERRNO));
 
      closesocket(sock);
 
    } else if ((newconn = (struct mg_connection *)
 
                calloc(1, sizeof(*newconn))) == NULL) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: calloc: %s", __func__, strerror(ERRNO));
 
      closesocket(sock);
 
    /*
 
     * A very simple attention to help clients to compose options:
 
     * CoAP wants to see options ASC ordered.
 
     * Could be change by using sort in coap_compose
 
     */
 
    if (cm->optiomg_tail->number <= new_option->number) {
 
      /* if option is already ordered just add it */
 
      cm->optiomg_tail = cm->optiomg_tail->next = new_option;
 
    } else {
 
      newconn->ctx = ctx;
 
      newconn->client.sock = sock;
 
      newconn->client.rsa.sin = sin;
 
      newconn->client.is_ssl = use_ssl;
 
      if (use_ssl) {
 
        sslize(newconn, ctx->client_ssl_ctx, SSL_connect);
 
      }
 
      /* looking for appropriate position */
 
      struct mg_coap_option *current_opt = cm->options;
 
      struct mg_coap_option *prev_opt = 0;
 

	
 
      while (current_opt != NULL) {
 
        if (current_opt->number > new_option->number) {
 
          break;
 
        }
 
        prev_opt = current_opt;
 
        current_opt = current_opt->next;
 
      }
 

	
 
  return newconn;
 
      if (prev_opt != NULL) {
 
        prev_opt->next = new_option;
 
        new_option->next = current_opt;
 
      } else {
 
        /* insert new_option to the beginning */
 
        new_option->next = cm->options;
 
        cm->options = new_option;
 
      }
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
FILE *mg_fetch(struct mg_context *ctx, const char *url, const char *path,
 
               char *buf, size_t buf_len, struct mg_request_info *ri) {
 
  struct mg_connection *newconn;
 
  int n, req_length, data_length, port;
 
  char host[1025], proto[10], buf2[MG_BUF_LEN];
 
  FILE *fp = NULL;
 
  return new_option;
 
}
 

	
 
  if (sscanf(url, "%9[htps]://%1024[^:]:%d/%n", proto, host, &port, &n) == 3) {
 
  } else if (sscanf(url, "%9[htps]://%1024[^/]/%n", proto, host, &n) == 2) {
 
    port = mg_strcasecmp(proto, "https") == 0 ? 443 : 80;
 
  } else {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "%s: invalid URL: [%s]", __func__, url);
 
/*
 
 * Fills CoAP header in mg_coap_message.
 
 *
 
 * Helper function.
 
 */
 
static char *coap_parse_header(char *ptr, struct mbuf *io,
 
                               struct mg_coap_message *cm) {
 
  if (io->len < sizeof(uint32_t)) {
 
    cm->flags |= MG_COAP_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
 
    return NULL;
 
  }
 

	
 
  if ((newconn = mg_connect(ctx, host, port,
 
                            !strcmp(proto, "https"))) == NULL) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "%s: mg_connect(%s): %s", __func__, url, strerror(ERRNO));
 
  } else {
 
    mg_printf(newconn, "GET /%s HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: %s\r\n\r\n", url + n, host);
 
    data_length = 0;
 
    req_length = read_request(NULL, newconn, buf, buf_len, &data_length);
 
    if (req_length <= 0) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s(%s): invalid HTTP reply", __func__, url);
 
    } else if (parse_http_response(buf, req_length, ri) <= 0) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s(%s): cannot parse HTTP headers", __func__, url);
 
    } else if ((fp = fopen(path, "w+b")) == NULL) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: fopen(%s): %s", __func__, path, strerror(ERRNO));
 
    } else {
 
      // Write chunk of data that may be in the user's buffer
 
      data_length -= req_length;
 
      if (data_length > 0 &&
 
        fwrite(buf + req_length, 1, data_length, fp) != (size_t) data_length) {
 
        cry(fc(ctx), "%s: fwrite(%s): %s", __func__, path, strerror(ERRNO));
 
        fclose(fp);
 
        fp = NULL;
 
      }
 
      // Read the rest of the response and write it to the file. Do not use
 
      // mg_read() cause we didn't set newconn->content_len properly.
 
      while (fp && (data_length = pull(0, newconn, buf2, sizeof(buf2))) > 0) {
 
        if (fwrite(buf2, 1, data_length, fp) != (size_t) data_length) {
 
          cry(fc(ctx), "%s: fwrite(%s): %s", __func__, path, strerror(ERRNO));
 
          fclose(fp);
 
          fp = NULL;
 
          break;
 
        }
 
      }
 
  /*
 
   * Version (Ver):  2-bit unsigned integer.  Indicates the CoAP version
 
   * number.  Implementations of this specification MUST set this field
 
   * to 1 (01 binary).  Other values are reserved for future versions.
 
   * Messages with unknown version numbers MUST be silently ignored.
 
   */
 
  if (((uint8_t) *ptr >> 6) != 1) {
 
    cm->flags |= MG_COAP_IGNORE;
 
    return NULL;
 
  }
 
    mg_close_connection(newconn);
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Type (T):  2-bit unsigned integer.  Indicates if this message is of
 
   * type Confirmable (0), Non-confirmable (1), Acknowledgement (2), or
 
   * Reset (3).
 
   */
 
  cm->msg_type = ((uint8_t) *ptr & 0x30) >> 4;
 
  cm->flags |= MG_COAP_MSG_TYPE_FIELD;
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Token Length (TKL):  4-bit unsigned integer.  Indicates the length of
 
   * the variable-length Token field (0-8 bytes).  Lengths 9-15 are
 
   * reserved, MUST NOT be sent, and MUST be processed as a message
 
   * format error.
 
   */
 
  cm->token.len = *ptr & 0x0F;
 
  if (cm->token.len > 8) {
 
    cm->flags |= MG_COAP_FORMAT_ERROR;
 
    return NULL;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return fp;
 
  ptr++;
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Code:  8-bit unsigned integer, split into a 3-bit class (most
 
   * significant bits) and a 5-bit detail (least significant bits)
 
   */
 
  cm->code_class = (uint8_t) *ptr >> 5;
 
  cm->code_detail = *ptr & 0x1F;
 
  cm->flags |= (MG_COAP_CODE_CLASS_FIELD | MG_COAP_CODE_DETAIL_FIELD);
 

	
 
  ptr++;
 

	
 
  /* Message ID:  16-bit unsigned integer in network byte order. */
 
  cm->msg_id = (uint8_t) *ptr << 8 | (uint8_t) * (ptr + 1);
 
  cm->flags |= MG_COAP_MSG_ID_FIELD;
 

	
 
  ptr += 2;
 

	
 
  return ptr;
 
}
 

	
 
static int is_valid_uri(const char *uri) {
 
  // Conform to http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec5.html#sec5.1.2
 
  // URI can be an asterisk (*) or should start with slash.
 
  return uri[0] == '/' || (uri[0] == '*' && uri[1] == '\0');
 
/*
 
 * Fills token information in mg_coap_message.
 
 *
 
 * Helper function.
 
 */
 
static char *coap_get_token(char *ptr, struct mbuf *io,
 
                            struct mg_coap_message *cm) {
 
  if (cm->token.len != 0) {
 
    if (ptr + cm->token.len > io->buf + io->len) {
 
      cm->flags |= MG_COAP_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
 
      return NULL;
 
    } else {
 
      cm->token.p = ptr;
 
      ptr += cm->token.len;
 
      cm->flags |= MG_COAP_TOKEN_FIELD;
 
    }
 
  }
 

	
 
static void process_new_connection(struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
  struct mg_request_info *ri = &conn->request_info;
 
  int keep_alive_enabled, buffered_len;
 
  const char *cl;
 
  return ptr;
 
}
 

	
 
  keep_alive_enabled = !strcmp(conn->ctx->config[ENABLE_KEEP_ALIVE], "yes");
 
/*
 
 * Returns Option Delta or Length.
 
 *
 
 * Helper function.
 
 */
 
static int coap_get_ext_opt(char *ptr, struct mbuf *io, uint16_t *opt_info) {
 
  int ret = 0;
 

	
 
  do {
 
    reset_per_request_attributes(conn);
 
    conn->request_len = read_request(NULL, conn, conn->buf, conn->buf_size,
 
                                     &conn->data_len);
 
    assert(conn->request_len < 0 || conn->data_len >= conn->request_len);
 
    if (conn->request_len == 0 && conn->data_len == conn->buf_size) {
 
      send_http_error(conn, 413, "Request Too Large", "%s", "");
 
      return;
 
    } if (conn->request_len <= 0) {
 
      return;  // Remote end closed the connection
 
    }
 
    conn->body = conn->next_request = conn->buf + conn->request_len;
 

	
 
    if (parse_http_request(conn->buf, conn->buf_size, ri) <= 0 ||
 
        !is_valid_uri(ri->uri)) {
 
      // Do not put garbage in the access log, just send it back to the client
 
      send_http_error(conn, 400, "Bad Request",
 
          "Cannot parse HTTP request: [%.*s]", conn->data_len, conn->buf);
 
      conn->must_close = 1;
 
    } else if (strcmp(ri->http_version, "1.0") &&
 
               strcmp(ri->http_version, "1.1")) {
 
      // Request seems valid, but HTTP version is strange
 
      send_http_error(conn, 505, "HTTP version not supported", "%s", "");
 
      log_access(conn);
 
  if (*opt_info == 13) {
 
    /*
 
     * 13:  An 8-bit unsigned integer follows the initial byte and
 
     * indicates the Option Delta/Length minus 13.
 
     */
 
    if (ptr < io->buf + io->len) {
 
      *opt_info = (uint8_t) *ptr + 13;
 
      ret = sizeof(uint8_t);
 
    } else {
 
      // Request is valid, handle it
 
      cl = get_header(ri, "Content-Length");
 
      conn->content_len = cl == NULL ? -1 : strtoll(cl, NULL, 10);
 

	
 
      // Set pointer to the next buffered request
 
      buffered_len = conn->data_len - conn->request_len;
 
      assert(buffered_len >= 0);
 
      if (conn->content_len <= 0) {
 
      } else if (conn->content_len < (int64_t) buffered_len) {
 
        conn->next_request += conn->content_len;
 
      ret = -1; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
    }
 
  } else if (*opt_info == 14) {
 
    /*
 
     * 14:  A 16-bit unsigned integer in network byte order follows the
 
     * initial byte and indicates the Option Delta/Length minus 269.
 
     */
 
    if (ptr + sizeof(uint8_t) < io->buf + io->len) {
 
      *opt_info = ((uint8_t) *ptr << 8 | (uint8_t) * (ptr + 1)) + 269;
 
      ret = sizeof(uint16_t);
 
    } else {
 
        conn->next_request += buffered_len;
 
      ret = -1; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
    }
 

	
 
      conn->birth_time = time(NULL);
 
      handle_request(conn);
 
      call_user(conn, MG_REQUEST_COMPLETE);
 
      log_access(conn);
 
  }
 
    if (ri->remote_user != NULL) {
 
      free((void *) ri->remote_user);
 

	
 
  return ret;
 
}
 

	
 
    // Discard all buffered data for this request
 
    assert(conn->next_request >= conn->buf);
 
    assert(conn->data_len >= conn->next_request - conn->buf);
 
    conn->data_len -= conn->next_request - conn->buf;
 
    memmove(conn->buf, conn->next_request, (size_t) conn->data_len);
 
  } while (conn->ctx->stop_flag == 0 &&
 
           keep_alive_enabled &&
 
           should_keep_alive(conn));
 
/*
 
 * Fills options in mg_coap_message.
 
 *
 
 * Helper function.
 
 *
 
 * General options format:
 
 * +---------------+---------------+
 
 * | Option Delta  | Option Length |  1 byte
 
 * +---------------+---------------+
 
 * \    Option Delta (extended)    \  0-2 bytes
 
 * +-------------------------------+
 
 * / Option Length  (extended)     \  0-2 bytes
 
 * +-------------------------------+
 
 * \         Option Value          \  0 or more bytes
 
 * +-------------------------------+
 
 */
 
static char *coap_get_options(char *ptr, struct mbuf *io,
 
                              struct mg_coap_message *cm) {
 
  uint16_t prev_opt = 0;
 

	
 
  if (ptr == io->buf + io->len) {
 
    /* end of packet, ok */
 
    return NULL;
 
  }
 

	
 
// Worker threads take accepted socket from the queue
 
static int consume_socket(struct mg_context *ctx, struct socket *sp) {
 
  (void) pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
 
  DEBUG_TRACE(("going idle"));
 
  /* 0xFF is payload marker */
 
  while (ptr < io->buf + io->len && (uint8_t) *ptr != 0xFF) {
 
    uint16_t option_delta, option_lenght;
 
    int optinfo_len;
 

	
 
  // If the queue is empty, wait. We're idle at this point.
 
  while (ctx->sq_head == ctx->sq_tail && ctx->stop_flag == 0) {
 
    pthread_cond_wait(&ctx->sq_full, &ctx->mutex);
 
    /* Option Delta:  4-bit unsigned integer */
 
    option_delta = ((uint8_t) *ptr & 0xF0) >> 4;
 
    /* Option Length:  4-bit unsigned integer */
 
    option_lenght = *ptr & 0x0F;
 

	
 
    if (option_delta == 15 || option_lenght == 15) {
 
      /*
 
       * 15:  Reserved for future use.  If the field is set to this value,
 
       * it MUST be processed as a message format error
 
       */
 
      cm->flags |= MG_COAP_FORMAT_ERROR;
 
      break;
 
    }
 

	
 
  // If we're stopping, sq_head may be equal to sq_tail.
 
  if (ctx->sq_head > ctx->sq_tail) {
 
    // Copy socket from the queue and increment tail
 
    *sp = ctx->queue[ctx->sq_tail % ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->queue)];
 
    ctx->sq_tail++;
 
    DEBUG_TRACE(("grabbed socket %d, going busy", sp->sock));
 
    ptr++;
 

	
 
    // Wrap pointers if needed
 
    while (ctx->sq_tail > (int) ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->queue)) {
 
      ctx->sq_tail -= ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->queue);
 
      ctx->sq_head -= ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->queue);
 
    }
 
    /* check for extended option delta */
 
    optinfo_len = coap_get_ext_opt(ptr, io, &option_delta);
 
    if (optinfo_len == -1) {
 
      cm->flags |= MG_COAP_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
      break;                                /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
    }
 

	
 
  (void) pthread_cond_signal(&ctx->sq_empty);
 
  (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex);
 
    ptr += optinfo_len;
 

	
 
  return !ctx->stop_flag;
 
    /* check or extended option lenght */
 
    optinfo_len = coap_get_ext_opt(ptr, io, &option_lenght);
 
    if (optinfo_len == -1) {
 
      cm->flags |= MG_COAP_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
      break;                                /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
    }
 

	
 
static void worker_thread(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  struct mg_connection *conn;
 
  int buf_size = atoi(ctx->config[MAX_REQUEST_SIZE]);
 
    ptr += optinfo_len;
 

	
 
  conn = (struct mg_connection *) calloc(1, sizeof(*conn) + buf_size);
 
  if (conn == NULL) {
 
    cry(fc(ctx), "%s", "Cannot create new connection struct, OOM");
 
  } else {
 
    conn->buf_size = buf_size;
 
    conn->buf = (char *) (conn + 1);
 
    /*
 
     * Instead of specifying the Option Number directly, the instances MUST
 
     * appear in order of their Option Numbers and a delta encoding is used
 
     * between them.
 
     */
 
    option_delta += prev_opt;
 

	
 
    // Call consume_socket() even when ctx->stop_flag > 0, to let it signal
 
    // sq_empty condvar to wake up the master waiting in produce_socket()
 
    while (consume_socket(ctx, &conn->client)) {
 
      conn->birth_time = time(NULL);
 
      conn->ctx = ctx;
 
    mg_coap_add_option(cm, option_delta, ptr, option_lenght);
 

	
 
      // Fill in IP, port info early so even if SSL setup below fails,
 
      // error handler would have the corresponding info.
 
      // Thanks to Johannes Winkelmann for the patch.
 
      // TODO(lsm): Fix IPv6 case
 
      conn->request_info.remote_port = ntohs(conn->client.rsa.sin.sin_port);
 
      memcpy(&conn->request_info.remote_ip,
 
             &conn->client.rsa.sin.sin_addr.s_addr, 4);
 
      conn->request_info.remote_ip = ntohl(conn->request_info.remote_ip);
 
      conn->request_info.is_ssl = conn->client.is_ssl;
 
    prev_opt = option_delta;
 

	
 
      if (!conn->client.is_ssl ||
 
          (conn->client.is_ssl &&
 
           sslize(conn, conn->ctx->ssl_ctx, SSL_accept))) {
 
        process_new_connection(conn);
 
    if (ptr + option_lenght > io->buf + io->len) {
 
      cm->flags |= MG_COAP_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
      break;                                /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
    }
 

	
 
      close_connection(conn);
 
    ptr += option_lenght;
 
  }
 
    free(conn);
 

	
 
  if ((cm->flags & MG_COAP_ERROR) != 0) {
 
    mg_coap_free_options(cm);
 
    return NULL;
 
  }
 

	
 
  // Signal master that we're done with connection and exiting
 
  (void) pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
 
  ctx->num_threads--;
 
  (void) pthread_cond_signal(&ctx->cond);
 
  assert(ctx->num_threads >= 0);
 
  (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex);
 
  cm->flags |= MG_COAP_OPTIOMG_FIELD;
 

	
 
  DEBUG_TRACE(("exiting"));
 
  if (ptr == io->buf + io->len) {
 
    /* end of packet, ok */
 
    return NULL;
 
  }
 

	
 
// Master thread adds accepted socket to a queue
 
static void produce_socket(struct mg_context *ctx, const struct socket *sp) {
 
  (void) pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
 
  ptr++;
 

	
 
  // If the queue is full, wait
 
  while (ctx->stop_flag == 0 &&
 
         ctx->sq_head - ctx->sq_tail >= (int) ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->queue)) {
 
    (void) pthread_cond_wait(&ctx->sq_empty, &ctx->mutex);
 
  return ptr;
 
}
 

	
 
  if (ctx->sq_head - ctx->sq_tail < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->queue)) {
 
    // Copy socket to the queue and increment head
 
    ctx->queue[ctx->sq_head % ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->queue)] = *sp;
 
    ctx->sq_head++;
 
    DEBUG_TRACE(("queued socket %d", sp->sock));
 
  }
 
uint32_t mg_coap_parse(struct mbuf *io, struct mg_coap_message *cm) {
 
  char *ptr;
 

	
 
  memset(cm, 0, sizeof(*cm));
 

	
 
  (void) pthread_cond_signal(&ctx->sq_full);
 
  (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex);
 
  if ((ptr = coap_parse_header(io->buf, io, cm)) == NULL) {
 
    return cm->flags;
 
  }
 

	
 
static void accept_new_connection(const struct socket *listener,
 
                                  struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  struct socket accepted;
 
  char src_addr[20];
 
  socklen_t len;
 
  int allowed;
 
  if ((ptr = coap_get_token(ptr, io, cm)) == NULL) {
 
    return cm->flags;
 
  }
 

	
 
  len = sizeof(accepted.rsa);
 
  accepted.lsa = listener->lsa;
 
  accepted.sock = accept(listener->sock, &accepted.rsa.sa, &len);
 
  if (accepted.sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
 
    allowed = check_acl(ctx, &accepted.rsa);
 
    if (allowed) {
 
      // Put accepted socket structure into the queue
 
      DEBUG_TRACE(("accepted socket %d", accepted.sock));
 
      accepted.is_ssl = listener->is_ssl;
 
      produce_socket(ctx, &accepted);
 
    } else {
 
      sockaddr_to_string(src_addr, sizeof(src_addr), &accepted.rsa);
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: %s is not allowed to connect", __func__, src_addr);
 
      (void) closesocket(accepted.sock);
 
  if ((ptr = coap_get_options(ptr, io, cm)) == NULL) {
 
    return cm->flags;
 
  }
 

	
 
  /* the rest is payload */
 
  cm->payload.len = io->len - (ptr - io->buf);
 
  if (cm->payload.len != 0) {
 
    cm->payload.p = ptr;
 
    cm->flags |= MG_COAP_PAYLOAD_FIELD;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return cm->flags;
 
}
 

	
 
static void master_thread(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  fd_set read_set;
 
  struct timeval tv;
 
  struct socket *sp;
 
  int max_fd;
 
/*
 
 * Calculates extended size of given Opt Number/Length in coap message.
 
 *
 
 * Helper function.
 
 */
 
static size_t coap_get_ext_opt_size(uint32_t value) {
 
  int ret = 0;
 

	
 
  // Increase priority of the master thread
 
#if defined(_WIN32)
 
  SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), THREAD_PRIORITY_ABOVE_NORMAL);
 
#endif
 
  if (value >= 13 && value <= 0xFF + 13) {
 
    ret = sizeof(uint8_t);
 
  } else if (value > 0xFF + 13 && value <= 0xFFFF + 269) {
 
    ret = sizeof(uint16_t);
 
  }
 

	
 
#if defined(ISSUE_317)
 
  struct sched_param sched_param;
 
  sched_param.sched_priority = sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_RR);
 
  pthread_setschedparam(pthread_self(), SCHED_RR, &sched_param);
 
#endif
 
  return ret;
 
}
 

	
 
  while (ctx->stop_flag == 0) {
 
    FD_ZERO(&read_set);
 
    max_fd = -1;
 
/*
 
 * Splits given Opt Number/Length into base and ext values.
 
 *
 
 * Helper function.
 
 */
 
static int coap_split_opt(uint32_t value, uint8_t *base, uint16_t *ext) {
 
  int ret = 0;
 

	
 
    // Add listening sockets to the read set
 
    for (sp = ctx->listening_sockets; sp != NULL; sp = sp->next) {
 
      add_to_set(sp->sock, &read_set, &max_fd);
 
  if (value < 13) {
 
    *base = value;
 
  } else if (value >= 13 && value <= 0xFF + 13) {
 
    *base = 13;
 
    *ext = value - 13;
 
    ret = sizeof(uint8_t);
 
  } else if (value > 0xFF + 13 && value <= 0xFFFF + 269) {
 
    *base = 14;
 
    *ext = value - 269;
 
    ret = sizeof(uint16_t);
 
  }
 

	
 
    tv.tv_sec = 0;
 
    tv.tv_usec = 200 * 1000;
 

	
 
    if (select(max_fd + 1, &read_set, NULL, NULL, &tv) < 0) {
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
      // On windows, if read_set and write_set are empty,
 
      // select() returns "Invalid parameter" error
 
      // (at least on my Windows XP Pro). So in this case, we sleep here.
 
      mg_sleep(1000);
 
#endif // _WIN32
 
    } else {
 
      for (sp = ctx->listening_sockets; sp != NULL; sp = sp->next) {
 
        if (ctx->stop_flag == 0 && FD_ISSET(sp->sock, &read_set)) {
 
          accept_new_connection(sp, ctx);
 
  return ret;
 
}
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Puts uint16_t (in network order) into given char stream.
 
 *
 
 * Helper function.
 
 */
 
static char *coap_add_uint16(char *ptr, uint16_t val) {
 
  *ptr = val >> 8;
 
  ptr++;
 
  *ptr = val & 0x00FF;
 
  ptr++;
 
  return ptr;
 
}
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Puts extended value of Opt Number/Length into given char stream.
 
 *
 
 * Helper function.
 
 */
 
static char *coap_add_opt_info(char *ptr, uint16_t val, size_t len) {
 
  if (len == sizeof(uint8_t)) {
 
    *ptr = val;
 
    ptr++;
 
  } else if (len == sizeof(uint16_t)) {
 
    ptr = coap_add_uint16(ptr, val);
 
  }
 

	
 
  return ptr;
 
}
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Verifies given mg_coap_message and calculates message size for it.
 
 *
 
 * Helper function.
 
 */
 
static uint32_t coap_calculate_packet_size(struct mg_coap_message *cm,
 
                                           size_t *len) {
 
  struct mg_coap_option *opt;
 
  uint32_t prev_opt_number;
 

	
 
  *len = 4; /* header */
 
  if (cm->msg_type > MG_COAP_MSG_MAX) {
 
    return MG_COAP_ERROR | MG_COAP_MSG_TYPE_FIELD;
 
  }
 
  if (cm->token.len > 8) {
 
    return MG_COAP_ERROR | MG_COAP_TOKEN_FIELD;
 
  }
 
  if (cm->code_class > 7) {
 
    return MG_COAP_ERROR | MG_COAP_CODE_CLASS_FIELD;
 
  }
 
  if (cm->code_detail > 31) {
 
    return MG_COAP_ERROR | MG_COAP_CODE_DETAIL_FIELD;
 
  }
 

	
 
  *len += cm->token.len;
 
  if (cm->payload.len != 0) {
 
    *len += cm->payload.len + 1; /* ... + 1; add payload marker */
 
  }
 

	
 
  opt = cm->options;
 
  prev_opt_number = 0;
 
  while (opt != NULL) {
 
    *len += 1; /* basic delta/length */
 
    *len += coap_get_ext_opt_size(opt->number);
 
    *len += coap_get_ext_opt_size((uint32_t) opt->value.len);
 
    /*
 
     * Current implementation performs check if
 
     * option_number > previous option_number and produces an error
 
     * TODO(alashkin): write design doc with limitations
 
     * May be resorting is more suitable solution.
 
     */
 
    if ((opt->next != NULL && opt->number > opt->next->number) ||
 
        opt->value.len > 0xFFFF + 269 ||
 
        opt->number - prev_opt_number > 0xFFFF + 269) {
 
      return MG_COAP_ERROR | MG_COAP_OPTIOMG_FIELD;
 
    }
 
    *len += opt->value.len;
 
    opt = opt->next;
 
  }
 

	
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
uint32_t mg_coap_compose(struct mg_coap_message *cm, struct mbuf *io) {
 
  struct mg_coap_option *opt;
 
  uint32_t res, prev_opt_number;
 
  size_t prev_io_len, packet_size;
 
  char *ptr;
 

	
 
  res = coap_calculate_packet_size(cm, &packet_size);
 
  if (res != 0) {
 
    return res;
 
  }
 
  DEBUG_TRACE(("stopping workers"));
 

	
 
  // Stop signal received: somebody called mg_stop. Quit.
 
  close_all_listening_sockets(ctx);
 
  /* saving previous lenght to handle non-empty mbuf */
 
  prev_io_len = io->len;
 
  mbuf_append(io, NULL, packet_size);
 
  ptr = io->buf + prev_io_len;
 

	
 
  // Wakeup workers that are waiting for connections to handle.
 
  pthread_cond_broadcast(&ctx->sq_full);
 
  /*
 
   * since cm is verified, it is possible to use bits shift operator
 
   * without additional zeroing of unused bits
 
   */
 

	
 
  // Wait until all threads finish
 
  (void) pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
 
  while (ctx->num_threads > 0) {
 
    (void) pthread_cond_wait(&ctx->cond, &ctx->mutex);
 
  }
 
  (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex);
 
  /* ver: 2 bits, msg_type: 2 bits, toklen: 4 bits */
 
  *ptr = (1 << 6) | (cm->msg_type << 4) | (cm->token.len);
 
  ptr++;
 

	
 
  // All threads exited, no sync is needed. Destroy mutex and condvars
 
  (void) pthread_mutex_destroy(&ctx->mutex);
 
  (void) pthread_cond_destroy(&ctx->cond);
 
  (void) pthread_cond_destroy(&ctx->sq_empty);
 
  (void) pthread_cond_destroy(&ctx->sq_full);
 
  /* code class: 3 bits, code detail: 5 bits */
 
  *ptr = (cm->code_class << 5) | (cm->code_detail);
 
  ptr++;
 

	
 
#if !defined(NO_SSL)
 
  uninitialize_ssl(ctx);
 
#endif
 
  DEBUG_TRACE(("exiting"));
 
  ptr = coap_add_uint16(ptr, cm->msg_id);
 

	
 
  // Signal mg_stop() that we're done.
 
  // WARNING: This must be the very last thing this
 
  // thread does, as ctx becomes invalid after this line.
 
  ctx->stop_flag = 2;
 
  if (cm->token.len != 0) {
 
    memcpy(ptr, cm->token.p, cm->token.len);
 
    ptr += cm->token.len;
 
  }
 

	
 
static void free_context(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  int i;
 
  opt = cm->options;
 
  prev_opt_number = 0;
 
  while (opt != NULL) {
 
    uint8_t delta_base = 0, length_base = 0;
 
    uint16_t delta_ext, length_ext;
 

	
 
    size_t opt_delta_len =
 
        coap_split_opt(opt->number - prev_opt_number, &delta_base, &delta_ext);
 
    size_t opt_lenght_len =
 
        coap_split_opt((uint32_t) opt->value.len, &length_base, &length_ext);
 

	
 
    *ptr = (delta_base << 4) | length_base;
 
    ptr++;
 

	
 
    ptr = coap_add_opt_info(ptr, delta_ext, opt_delta_len);
 
    ptr = coap_add_opt_info(ptr, length_ext, opt_lenght_len);
 

	
 
  // Deallocate config parameters
 
  for (i = 0; i < NUM_OPTIONS; i++) {
 
    if (ctx->config[i] != NULL)
 
      free(ctx->config[i]);
 
    if (opt->value.len != 0) {
 
      memcpy(ptr, opt->value.p, opt->value.len);
 
      ptr += opt->value.len;
 
    }
 

	
 
  // Deallocate SSL context
 
  if (ctx->ssl_ctx != NULL) {
 
    SSL_CTX_free(ctx->ssl_ctx);
 
    prev_opt_number = opt->number;
 
    opt = opt->next;
 
  }
 
  if (ctx->client_ssl_ctx != NULL) {
 
    SSL_CTX_free(ctx->client_ssl_ctx);
 

	
 
  if (cm->payload.len != 0) {
 
    *ptr = 0xFF;
 
    ptr++;
 
    memcpy(ptr, cm->payload.p, cm->payload.len);
 
  }
 
#ifndef NO_SSL
 
  if (ssl_mutexes != NULL) {
 
    free(ssl_mutexes);
 

	
 
  return 0;
 
}
 
#endif // !NO_SSL
 

	
 
  // Deallocate context itself
 
  free(ctx);
 
uint32_t mg_coap_send_message(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                              struct mg_coap_message *cm) {
 
  struct mbuf packet_out;
 
  uint32_t compose_res;
 

	
 
  mbuf_init(&packet_out, 0);
 
  compose_res = mg_coap_compose(cm, &packet_out);
 
  if (compose_res != 0) {
 
    return compose_res; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
  }
 

	
 
void mg_stop(struct mg_context *ctx) {
 
  ctx->stop_flag = 1;
 
  mg_send(nc, packet_out.buf, (int) packet_out.len);
 
  mbuf_free(&packet_out);
 

	
 
  // Wait until mg_fini() stops
 
  while (ctx->stop_flag != 2) {
 
    (void) mg_sleep(10);
 
  return 0;
 
}
 
  free_context(ctx);
 

	
 
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
 
  (void) WSACleanup();
 
#endif // _WIN32
 
uint32_t mg_coap_send_ack(struct mg_connection *nc, uint16_t msg_id) {
 
  struct mg_coap_message cm;
 
  memset(&cm, 0, sizeof(cm));
 
  cm.msg_type = MG_COAP_MSG_ACK;
 
  cm.msg_id = msg_id;
 

	
 
  return mg_coap_send_message(nc, &cm);
 
}
 

	
 
struct mg_context *mg_start(mg_callback_t user_callback, void *user_data,
 
                            const char **options) {
 
  struct mg_context *ctx;
 
  const char *name, *value, *default_value;
 
  int i;
 
static void coap_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
 
  struct mbuf *io = &nc->recv_mbuf;
 
  struct mg_coap_message cm;
 
  uint32_t parse_res;
 

	
 
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
 
  WSADATA data;
 
  WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &data);
 
  InitializeCriticalSection(&global_log_file_lock);
 
#endif // _WIN32
 
  memset(&cm, 0, sizeof(cm));
 

	
 
  // Allocate context and initialize reasonable general case defaults.
 
  // TODO(lsm): do proper error handling here.
 
  if ((ctx = (struct mg_context *) calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL) {
 
    return NULL;
 
  }
 
  ctx->user_callback = user_callback;
 
  ctx->user_data = user_data;
 
  nc->handler(nc, ev, ev_data);
 

	
 
  while (options && (name = *options++) != NULL) {
 
    if ((i = get_option_index(name)) == -1) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "Invalid option: %s", name);
 
      free_context(ctx);
 
      return NULL;
 
    } else if ((value = *options++) == NULL) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "%s: option value cannot be NULL", name);
 
      free_context(ctx);
 
      return NULL;
 
    }
 
    if (ctx->config[i] != NULL) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "warning: %s: duplicate option", name);
 
    }
 
    ctx->config[i] = mg_strdup(value);
 
    DEBUG_TRACE(("[%s] -> [%s]", name, value));
 
  switch (ev) {
 
    case MG_EV_RECV:
 
      parse_res = mg_coap_parse(io, &cm);
 
      if ((parse_res & MG_COAP_IGNORE) == 0) {
 
        if ((cm.flags & MG_COAP_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA) != 0) {
 
          /*
 
           * Since we support UDP only
 
           * MG_COAP_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA == MG_COAP_FORMAT_ERROR
 
           */
 
          cm.flags |= MG_COAP_FORMAT_ERROR; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
        }                                   /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE */
 
        nc->handler(nc, MG_COAP_EVENT_BASE + cm.msg_type, &cm);
 
      }
 

	
 
  // Set default value if needed
 
  for (i = 0; config_options[i * ENTRIES_PER_CONFIG_OPTION] != NULL; i++) {
 
    default_value = config_options[i * ENTRIES_PER_CONFIG_OPTION + 2];
 
    if (ctx->config[i] == NULL && default_value != NULL) {
 
      ctx->config[i] = mg_strdup(default_value);
 
      DEBUG_TRACE(("Setting default: [%s] -> [%s]",
 
                   config_options[i * ENTRIES_PER_CONFIG_OPTION + 1],
 
                   default_value));
 
      mg_coap_free_options(&cm);
 
      mbuf_remove(io, io->len);
 
      break;
 
  }
 
}
 

	
 
  // NOTE(lsm): order is important here. SSL certificates must
 
  // be initialized before listening ports. UID must be set last.
 
  if (!set_gpass_option(ctx) ||
 
#if !defined(NO_SSL)
 
      !set_ssl_option(ctx) ||
 
#endif
 
      !set_ports_option(ctx) ||
 
#if !defined(_WIN32)
 
      !set_uid_option(ctx) ||
 
#endif
 
      !set_acl_option(ctx)) {
 
    free_context(ctx);
 
    return NULL;
 
/*
 
 * Attach built-in CoAP event handler to the given connection.
 
 *
 
 * The user-defined event handler will receive following extra events:
 
 *
 
 * - MG_EV_COAP_CON
 
 * - MG_EV_COAP_NOC
 
 * - MG_EV_COAP_ACK
 
 * - MG_EV_COAP_RST
 
 */
 
int mg_set_protocol_coap(struct mg_connection *nc) {
 
  /* supports UDP only */
 
  if ((nc->flags & MG_F_UDP) == 0) {
 
    return -1;
 
  }
 

	
 
#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
 
  // Ignore SIGPIPE signal, so if browser cancels the request, it
 
  // won't kill the whole process.
 
  (void) signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 
  // Also ignoring SIGCHLD to let the OS to reap zombies properly.
 
  (void) signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
 
#endif // !_WIN32
 

	
 
  (void) pthread_mutex_init(&ctx->mutex, NULL);
 
  (void) pthread_cond_init(&ctx->cond, NULL);
 
  (void) pthread_cond_init(&ctx->sq_empty, NULL);
 
  (void) pthread_cond_init(&ctx->sq_full, NULL);
 

	
 
  // Start master (listening) thread
 
  mg_start_thread((mg_thread_func_t) master_thread, ctx);
 
  nc->proto_handler = coap_handler;
 

	
 
  // Start worker threads
 
  for (i = 0; i < atoi(ctx->config[NUM_THREADS]); i++) {
 
    if (mg_start_thread((mg_thread_func_t) worker_thread, ctx) != 0) {
 
      cry(fc(ctx), "Cannot start worker thread: %d", ERRNO);
 
    } else {
 
      ctx->num_threads++;
 
    }
 
  return 0;
 
}
 

	
 
  return ctx;
 
}
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_COAP */
spectrum_manager/src/mongoose.h
Show inline comments
 
// Copyright (c) 2004-2012 Sergey Lyubka
 
//
 
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 
//
 
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 
//
 
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 
// THE SOFTWARE.
 

	
 
#ifndef MONGOOSE_HEADER_INCLUDED
 
#define  MONGOOSE_HEADER_INCLUDED
 
#ifdef __AVR__
 
#include "avrsupport.h"
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2013 Sergey Lyubka
 
 * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 *
 
 * This software is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 
 * published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
 
 * license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 *
 
 * You are free to use this software under the terms of the GNU General
 
 * Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 *
 
 * Alternatively, you can license this software under a commercial
 
 * license, as set out in <https://www.cesanta.com/license>.
 
 */
 

	
 
#include <stdio.h>
 
#define MG_VERSION "6.1"
 

	
 
/* Local tweaks, applied before any of Mongoose's own headers. */
 
#ifdef MG_LOCALS
 
#include <mg_locals.h>
 
#endif
 

	
 
#if defined(MG_ENABLE_DEBUG) && !defined(CS_ENABLE_DEBUG)
 
#define CS_ENABLE_DEBUG
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef OSDEP_HEADER_INCLUDED
 
#define OSDEP_HEADER_INCLUDED
 

	
 
#if !defined(MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM) && defined(AVR_NOFS)
 
#define MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM
 
#endif
 

	
 
#undef UNICODE                /* Use ANSI WinAPI functions */
 
#undef _UNICODE               /* Use multibyte encoding on Windows */
 
#define _MBCS                 /* Use multibyte encoding on Windows */
 
#define _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS 64 /* Enable _stati64() on Windows */
 
#ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
 
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS /* Disable deprecation warning in VS2005+ */
 
#endif
 
#undef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* Let windows.h always include winsock2.h */
 
#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
 
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600    /* For flockfile() on Linux */
 
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS /* <inttypes.h> wants this for C++ */
 
#define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS  /* C++ wants that for INT64_MAX */
 
#ifndef _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
 
#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE /* Enable fseeko() and ftello() functions */
 
#endif
 
#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 /* Enable 64-bit file offsets */
 

	
 
#if !(defined(AVR_LIBC) || defined(PICOTCP))
 
#include <sys/types.h>
 
#include <sys/stat.h>
 
#include <fcntl.h>
 
#include <time.h>
 
#include <signal.h>
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef BYTE_ORDER
 
#define LITTLE_ENDIAN 0x41424344
 
#define BIG_ENDIAN 0x44434241
 
#define PDP_ENDIAN 0x42414443
 
/* TODO(lsm): fix for big-endian machines. 'ABCD' is not portable */
 
/*#define BYTE_ORDER 'ABCD'*/
 
#define BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN
 
#endif
 

	
 
/*
 
 * MSVC++ 14.0 _MSC_VER == 1900 (Visual Studio 2015)
 
 * MSVC++ 12.0 _MSC_VER == 1800 (Visual Studio 2013)
 
 * MSVC++ 11.0 _MSC_VER == 1700 (Visual Studio 2012)
 
 * MSVC++ 10.0 _MSC_VER == 1600 (Visual Studio 2010)
 
 * MSVC++ 9.0  _MSC_VER == 1500 (Visual Studio 2008)
 
 * MSVC++ 8.0  _MSC_VER == 1400 (Visual Studio 2005)
 
 * MSVC++ 7.1  _MSC_VER == 1310 (Visual Studio 2003)
 
 * MSVC++ 7.0  _MSC_VER == 1300
 
 * MSVC++ 6.0  _MSC_VER == 1200
 
 * MSVC++ 5.0  _MSC_VER == 1100
 
 */
 
#ifdef _MSC_VER
 
#pragma warning(disable : 4127) /* FD_SET() emits warning, disable it */
 
#pragma warning(disable : 4204) /* missing c99 support */
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifdef PICOTCP
 
#define time(x) PICO_TIME()
 
#ifndef SOMAXCONN
 
#define SOMAXCONN (16)
 
#endif
 
#ifdef _POSIX_VERSION
 
#define signal(...)
 
#endif
 
#endif
 

	
 
#include <assert.h>
 
#include <ctype.h>
 
#include <limits.h>
 
#include <stdarg.h>
 
#include <stddef.h>
 
#include <stdio.h>
 
#include <stdlib.h>
 
#include <string.h>
 

	
 
#ifndef va_copy
 
#ifdef __va_copy
 
#define va_copy __va_copy
 
#else
 
#define va_copy(x, y) (x) = (y)
 
#endif
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
#define random() rand()
 
#ifdef _MSC_VER
 
#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib") /* Linking with winsock library */
 
#endif
 
#include <windows.h>
 
#include <process.h>
 
#ifndef EINPROGRESS
 
#define EINPROGRESS WSAEINPROGRESS
 
#endif
 
#ifndef EWOULDBLOCK
 
#define EWOULDBLOCK WSAEWOULDBLOCK
 
#endif
 
#ifndef __func__
 
#define STRX(x) #x
 
#define STR(x) STRX(x)
 
#define __func__ __FILE__ ":" STR(__LINE__)
 
#endif
 
#define snprintf _snprintf
 
#define fileno _fileno
 
#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
 
#define sleep(x) Sleep((x) *1000)
 
#define to64(x) _atoi64(x)
 
#define popen(x, y) _popen((x), (y))
 
#define pclose(x) _pclose(x)
 
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
 
#define fseeko(x, y, z) _fseeki64((x), (y), (z))
 
#else
 
#define fseeko(x, y, z) fseek((x), (y), (z))
 
#endif
 
#define random() rand()
 
typedef int socklen_t;
 
typedef signed char int8_t;
 
typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
 
typedef int int32_t;
 
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
 
typedef short int16_t;
 
typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
 
typedef __int64 int64_t;
 
typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t;
 
typedef SOCKET sock_t;
 
typedef uint32_t in_addr_t;
 
#ifndef UINT16_MAX
 
#define UINT16_MAX 65535
 
#endif
 
#ifndef UINT32_MAX
 
#define UINT32_MAX 4294967295
 
#endif
 
#ifndef pid_t
 
#define pid_t HANDLE
 
#endif
 
#define INT64_FMT "I64d"
 
#define SIZE_T_FMT "Iu"
 
#ifdef __MINGW32__
 
typedef struct stat cs_stat_t;
 
#else
 
typedef struct _stati64 cs_stat_t;
 
#endif
 
#ifndef S_ISDIR
 
#define S_ISDIR(x) ((x) &_S_IFDIR)
 
#endif
 
#define DIRSEP '\\'
 

	
 
/* POSIX opendir/closedir/readdir API for Windows. */
 
struct dirent {
 
  char d_name[MAX_PATH];
 
};
 

	
 
typedef struct DIR {
 
  HANDLE handle;
 
  WIN32_FIND_DATAW info;
 
  struct dirent result;
 
} DIR;
 

	
 
DIR *opendir(const char *name);
 
int closedir(DIR *dir);
 
struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dir);
 

	
 
#elif /* not _WIN32 */ defined(MG_CC3200)
 

	
 
#include <fcntl.h>
 
#include <unistd.h>
 
#include <cc3200_libc.h>
 
#include <cc3200_socket.h>
 

	
 
#elif /* not CC3200 */ defined(MG_LWIP)
 

	
 
#include <lwip/sockets.h>
 
#include <lwip/netdb.h>
 
#include <lwip/dns.h>
 

	
 
#if defined(MG_ESP8266) && defined(RTOS_SDK)
 
#include <esp_libc.h>
 
#define random() os_random()
 
#endif
 

	
 
/* TODO(alashkin): check if zero is OK */
 
#define SOMAXCONN 0
 
#include <stdlib.h>
 

	
 
#elif /* not ESP8266 RTOS */ !defined(NO_LIBC) && !defined(NO_BSD_SOCKETS)
 

	
 
#include <dirent.h>
 
#include <fcntl.h>
 
#include <netdb.h>
 
#include <pthread.h>
 
#include <unistd.h>
 
#include <arpa/inet.h> /* For inet_pton() when MG_ENABLE_IPV6 is defined */
 
#include <netinet/in.h>
 
#include <sys/socket.h>
 
#include <sys/select.h>
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef LWIP_PROVIDE_ERRNO
 
#include <errno.h>
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef _WIN32
 
#include <inttypes.h>
 
#include <stdarg.h>
 

	
 
#ifndef AVR_LIBC
 
#ifndef MG_ESP8266
 
#define closesocket(x) close(x)
 
#endif
 
#ifndef __cdecl
 
#define __cdecl
 
#endif
 

	
 
#define INVALID_SOCKET (-1)
 
#define INT64_FMT PRId64
 
#if defined(ESP8266) || defined(MG_ESP8266) || defined(MG_CC3200)
 
#define SIZE_T_FMT "u"
 
#else
 
#define SIZE_T_FMT "zu"
 
#endif
 
#define to64(x) strtoll(x, NULL, 10)
 
typedef int sock_t;
 
typedef struct stat cs_stat_t;
 
#define DIRSEP '/'
 
#endif /* !AVR_LIBC */
 

	
 
#ifdef __APPLE__
 
int64_t strtoll(const char *str, char **endptr, int base);
 
#endif
 
#endif /* !_WIN32 */
 

	
 
#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
 
#define ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0]))
 
#endif
 

	
 
#endif /* OSDEP_HEADER_INCLUDED */
 
#ifndef _CS_DBG_H_
 
#define _CS_DBG_H_
 

	
 
enum cs_log_level {
 
  LL_NONE = -1,
 
  LL_ERROR = 0,
 
  LL_WARN = 1,
 
  LL_INFO = 2,
 
  LL_DEBUG = 3,
 
  LL_VERBOSE_DEBUG = 4,
 

	
 
  _LL_MIN = -2,
 
  _LL_MAX = 5,
 
};
 

	
 
#ifndef CS_NDEBUG
 

	
 
extern enum cs_log_level s_cs_log_level;
 
void cs_log_set_level(enum cs_log_level level);
 

	
 
void cs_log_printf(const char *fmt, ...);
 

	
 
#define LOG(l, x)                        \
 
  if (s_cs_log_level >= l) {             \
 
    fprintf(stderr, "%-20s ", __func__); \
 
    cs_log_printf x;                     \
 
  }
 

	
 
#define DBG(x)                              \
 
  if (s_cs_log_level >= LL_VERBOSE_DEBUG) { \
 
    fprintf(stderr, "%-20s ", __func__);    \
 
    cs_log_printf x;                        \
 
  }
 

	
 
#else /* NDEBUG */
 

	
 
#define cs_log_set_level(l)
 

	
 
#define LOG(l, x)
 
#define DBG(x)
 

	
 
#endif
 

	
 
#endif /* _CS_DBG_H_ */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * === Memory Buffers
 
 *
 
 * Mbufs are mutable/growing memory buffers, like C++ strings.
 
 * Mbuf can append data to the end of a buffer, or insert data into arbitrary
 
 * position in the middle of a buffer. The buffer grows automatically when
 
 * needed.
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MBUF_H_INCLUDED
 
#define MBUF_H_INCLUDED
 

	
 
#if defined(__cplusplus)
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif
 

	
 
#include <stdlib.h>
 

	
 
#ifndef MBUF_SIZE_MULTIPLIER
 
#define MBUF_SIZE_MULTIPLIER 1.5
 
#endif
 

	
 
/* Memory buffer descriptor */
 
struct mbuf {
 
  char *buf;   /* Buffer pointer */
 
  size_t len;  /* Data length. Data is located between offset 0 and len. */
 
  size_t size; /* Buffer size allocated by realloc(1). Must be >= len */
 
};
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Initialize an Mbuf.
 
 * `initial_capacity` specifies the initial capacity of the mbuf.
 
 */
 
void mbuf_init(struct mbuf *, size_t initial_capacity);
 

	
 
/* Free the space allocated for the mbuffer and resets the mbuf structure. */
 
void mbuf_free(struct mbuf *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Appends data to the Mbuf.
 
 *
 
 * Return the number of bytes appended, or 0 if out of memory.
 
 */
 
size_t mbuf_append(struct mbuf *, const void *data, size_t data_size);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Insert data at a specified offset in the Mbuf.
 
 *
 
 * Existing data will be shifted forwards and the buffer will
 
 * be grown if necessary.
 
 * Return the number of bytes inserted.
 
 */
 
size_t mbuf_insert(struct mbuf *, size_t, const void *, size_t);
 

	
 
/* Remove `data_size` bytes from the beginning of the buffer. */
 
void mbuf_remove(struct mbuf *, size_t data_size);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Resize an Mbuf.
 
 *
 
 * If `new_size` is smaller than buffer's `len`, the
 
 * resize is not performed.
 
 */
 
void mbuf_resize(struct mbuf *, size_t new_size);
 

	
 
/* Shrink an Mbuf by resizing its `size` to `len`. */
 
void mbuf_trim(struct mbuf *);
 

	
 
#if defined(__cplusplus)
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#endif /* MBUF_H_INCLUDED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
#if !defined(MG_SHA1_HEADER_INCLUDED) && !defined(DISABLE_SHA1)
 
#define MG_SHA1_HEADER_INCLUDED
 

	
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
typedef struct {
 
  uint32_t state[5];
 
  uint32_t count[2];
 
  unsigned char buffer[64];
 
} cs_sha1_ctx;
 

	
 
void cs_sha1_init(cs_sha1_ctx *);
 
void cs_sha1_update(cs_sha1_ctx *, const unsigned char *data, uint32_t len);
 
void cs_sha1_final(unsigned char digest[20], cs_sha1_ctx *);
 
void cs_hmac_sha1(const unsigned char *key, size_t key_len,
 
                  const unsigned char *text, size_t text_len,
 
                  unsigned char out[20]);
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 
#endif /* MG_SHA1_HEADER_INCLUDED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MD5_HEADER_DEFINED
 
#define MD5_HEADER_DEFINED
 

	
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif // __cplusplus
 

	
 
struct mg_context;     // Handle for the HTTP service itself
 
struct mg_connection;  // Handle for the individual connection
 

	
 

	
 
// This structure contains information about the HTTP request.
 
struct mg_request_info {
 
  void *user_data;       // User-defined pointer passed to mg_start()
 
  char *request_method;  // "GET", "POST", etc
 
  char *uri;             // URL-decoded URI
 
  char *http_version;    // E.g. "1.0", "1.1"
 
  char *query_string;    // URL part after '?' (not including '?') or NULL
 
  char *remote_user;     // Authenticated user, or NULL if no auth used
 
  char *log_message;     // Mongoose error log message, MG_EVENT_LOG only
 
  long remote_ip;        // Client's IP address
 
  int remote_port;       // Client's port
 
  int status_code;       // HTTP reply status code, e.g. 200
 
  int is_ssl;            // 1 if SSL-ed, 0 if not
 
  int num_headers;       // Number of headers
 
  struct mg_header {
 
    char *name;          // HTTP header name
 
    char *value;         // HTTP header value
 
  } http_headers[64];    // Maximum 64 headers
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
typedef struct MD5Context {
 
  uint32_t buf[4];
 
  uint32_t bits[2];
 
  unsigned char in[64];
 
} MD5_CTX;
 

	
 
void MD5_Init(MD5_CTX *c);
 
void MD5_Update(MD5_CTX *c, const unsigned char *data, size_t len);
 
void MD5_Final(unsigned char *md, MD5_CTX *c);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Return stringified MD5 hash for NULL terminated list of strings.
 
 * Example:
 
 *
 
 *    char buf[33];
 
 *    cs_md5(buf, "foo", "bar", NULL);
 
 */
 
char *cs_md5(char buf[33], ...);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Stringify binary data. Output buffer size must be 2 * size_of_input + 1
 
 * because each byte of input takes 2 bytes in string representation
 
 * plus 1 byte for the terminating \0 character.
 
 */
 
void cs_to_hex(char *to, const unsigned char *p, size_t len);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
#if !defined(BASE64_H_INCLUDED) && !defined(DISABLE_BASE64)
 
#define BASE64_H_INCLUDED
 

	
 
#include <stdio.h>
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif
 

	
 
typedef void (*cs_base64_putc_t)(char, void *);
 

	
 
struct cs_base64_ctx {
 
  /* cannot call it putc because it's a macro on some environments */
 
  cs_base64_putc_t b64_putc;
 
  unsigned char chunk[3];
 
  int chunk_size;
 
  void *user_data;
 
};
 

	
 
// Various events on which user-defined function is called by Mongoose.
 
enum mg_event {
 
  MG_NEW_REQUEST,       // New HTTP request has arrived from the client
 
  MG_REQUEST_COMPLETE,  // Mongoose has finished handling the request
 
  MG_HTTP_ERROR,        // HTTP error must be returned to the client
 
  MG_EVENT_LOG,         // Mongoose logs an event, request_info.log_message
 
  MG_INIT_SSL           // Mongoose initializes SSL. Instead of mg_connection *,
 
                        // SSL context is passed to the callback function.
 
void cs_base64_init(struct cs_base64_ctx *ctx, cs_base64_putc_t putc,
 
                    void *user_data);
 
void cs_base64_update(struct cs_base64_ctx *ctx, const char *str, size_t len);
 
void cs_base64_finish(struct cs_base64_ctx *ctx);
 

	
 
void cs_base64_encode(const unsigned char *src, int src_len, char *dst);
 
void cs_fprint_base64(FILE *f, const unsigned char *src, int src_len);
 
int cs_base64_decode(const unsigned char *s, int len, char *dst);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef STR_UTIL_H
 
#define STR_UTIL_H
 

	
 
#include <stdarg.h>
 
#include <stdlib.h>
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif
 

	
 
int c_snprintf(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const char *format, ...);
 
int c_vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const char *format, va_list ap);
 

	
 
#if (!(defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) && _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700) &&           \
 
     !(defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L) &&   \
 
     !(defined(__DARWIN_C_LEVEL) && __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= 200809L) && \
 
     !defined(RTOS_SDK)) ||                                         \
 
    defined(_WIN32)
 
#define _MG_PROVIDE_STRNLEN
 
size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen);
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif
 
#endif
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2013 Sergey Lyubka <valenok@gmail.com>
 
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 *
 
 * This library is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 
 * published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
 
 * license, see <http: *www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 *
 
 * You are free to use this library under the terms of the GNU General
 
 * Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 *
 
 * Alternatively, you can license this library under a commercial
 
 * license, as set out in <https://www.cesanta.com/license>.
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef FROZEN_HEADER_INCLUDED
 
#define FROZEN_HEADER_INCLUDED
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#include <stdarg.h>
 

	
 
enum json_type {
 
  JSON_TYPE_EOF     = 0,      /* End of parsed tokens marker */
 
  JSON_TYPE_STRING  = 1,
 
  JSON_TYPE_NUMBER  = 2,
 
  JSON_TYPE_OBJECT  = 3,
 
  JSON_TYPE_TRUE    = 4,
 
  JSON_TYPE_FALSE   = 5,
 
  JSON_TYPE_NULL    = 6,
 
  JSON_TYPE_ARRAY   = 7
 
};
 

	
 
struct json_token {
 
  const char *ptr;      /* Points to the beginning of the token */
 
  int len;              /* Token length */
 
  int num_desc;         /* For arrays and object, total number of descendants */
 
  enum json_type type;  /* Type of the token, possible values above */
 
};
 

	
 
// Prototype for the user-defined function. Mongoose calls this function
 
// on every MG_* event.
 
//
 
// Parameters:
 
//   event: which event has been triggered.
 
//   conn: opaque connection handler. Could be used to read, write data to the
 
//         client, etc. See functions below that have "mg_connection *" arg.
 
//
 
// Return:
 
//   If handler returns non-NULL, that means that handler has processed the
 
//   request by sending appropriate HTTP reply to the client. Mongoose treats
 
//   the request as served.
 
//   If handler returns NULL, that means that handler has not processed
 
//   the request. Handler must not send any data to the client in this case.
 
//   Mongoose proceeds with request handling as if nothing happened.
 
typedef void * (*mg_callback_t)(enum mg_event event,
 
                                struct mg_connection *conn);
 

	
 

	
 
// Start web server.
 
//
 
// Parameters:
 
//   callback: user defined event handling function or NULL.
 
//   options: NULL terminated list of option_name, option_value pairs that
 
//            specify Mongoose configuration parameters.
 
//
 
// Side-effects: on UNIX, ignores SIGCHLD and SIGPIPE signals. If custom
 
//    processing is required for these, signal handlers must be set up
 
//    after calling mg_start().
 
//
 
//
 
// Example:
 
//   const char *options[] = {
 
//     "document_root", "/var/www",
 
//     "listening_ports", "80,443s",
 
//     NULL
 
//   };
 
//   struct mg_context *ctx = mg_start(&my_func, NULL, options);
 
//
 
// Please refer to http://code.google.com/p/mongoose/wiki/MongooseManual
 
// for the list of valid option and their possible values.
 
//
 
// Return:
 
//   web server context, or NULL on error.
 
struct mg_context *mg_start(mg_callback_t callback, void *user_data,
 
                            const char **options);
 

	
 

	
 
// Stop the web server.
 
//
 
// Must be called last, when an application wants to stop the web server and
 
// release all associated resources. This function blocks until all Mongoose
 
// threads are stopped. Context pointer becomes invalid.
 
void mg_stop(struct mg_context *);
 

	
 

	
 
// Get the value of particular configuration parameter.
 
// The value returned is read-only. Mongoose does not allow changing
 
// configuration at run time.
 
// If given parameter name is not valid, NULL is returned. For valid
 
// names, return value is guaranteed to be non-NULL. If parameter is not
 
// set, zero-length string is returned.
 
const char *mg_get_option(const struct mg_context *ctx, const char *name);
 

	
 

	
 
// Return array of strings that represent valid configuration options.
 
// For each option, a short name, long name, and default value is returned.
 
// Array is NULL terminated.
 
const char **mg_get_valid_option_names(void);
 

	
 

	
 
// Add, edit or delete the entry in the passwords file.
 
//
 
// This function allows an application to manipulate .htpasswd files on the
 
// fly by adding, deleting and changing user records. This is one of the
 
// several ways of implementing authentication on the server side. For another,
 
// cookie-based way please refer to the examples/chat.c in the source tree.
 
//
 
// If password is not NULL, entry is added (or modified if already exists).
 
// If password is NULL, entry is deleted.
 
//
 
// Return:
 
//   1 on success, 0 on error.
 
int mg_modify_passwords_file(const char *passwords_file_name,
 
                             const char *domain,
 
                             const char *user,
 
                             const char *password);
 

	
 

	
 
// Return mg_request_info structure associated with the request.
 
// Always succeeds.
 
const struct mg_request_info *mg_get_request_info(const struct mg_connection *);
 

	
 

	
 
// Send data to the client.
 
// Return:
 
//  0   when the connection has been closed
 
//  -1  on error
 
//  number of bytes written on success
 
int mg_write(struct mg_connection *, const void *buf, size_t len);
 

	
 

	
 
// Send data to the browser using printf() semantics.
 
//
 
// Works exactly like mg_write(), but allows to do message formatting.
 
// Below are the macros for enabling compiler-specific checks for
 
// printf-like arguments.
 

	
 
#undef PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING
 
#if _MSC_VER >= 1400
 
#include <sal.h>
 
#if _MSC_VER > 1400
 
#define PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(s) _Printf_format_string_ s
 
/* Error codes */
 
#define JSON_STRING_INVALID           -1
 
#define JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE        -2
 
#define JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_TOO_SMALL    -3
 

	
 
int parse_json(const char *json_string, int json_string_length,
 
               struct json_token *tokens_array, int size_of_tokens_array);
 
struct json_token *parse_json2(const char *json_string, int string_length);
 
struct json_token *find_json_token(struct json_token *toks, const char *path);
 

	
 
int json_emit_long(char *buf, int buf_len, long value);
 
int json_emit_double(char *buf, int buf_len, double value);
 
int json_emit_quoted_str(char *buf, int buf_len, const char *str, int len);
 
int json_emit_unquoted_str(char *buf, int buf_len, const char *str, int len);
 
int json_emit(char *buf, int buf_len, const char *fmt, ...);
 
int json_emit_va(char *buf, int buf_len, const char *fmt, va_list);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#endif /* FROZEN_HEADER_INCLUDED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 * This software is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 
 * published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
 
 * license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 *
 
 * You are free to use this software under the terms of the GNU General
 
 * Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 *
 
 * Alternatively, you can license this software under a commercial
 
 * license, as set out in <https://www.cesanta.com/license>.
 
 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * === Core: TCP/UDP/SSL
 
 *
 
 * NOTE: Mongoose manager is single threaded. It does not protect
 
 * its data structures by mutexes, therefore all functions that are dealing
 
 * with particular event manager should be called from the same thread,
 
 * with exception of `mg_broadcast()` function. It is fine to have different
 
 * event managers handled by different threads.
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_NET_HEADER_INCLUDED
 
#define MG_NET_HEADER_INCLUDED
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT
 
#define EXCLUDE_COMMON
 
#include <v7.h>
 
#endif
 

	
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_SSL
 
#ifdef __APPLE__
 
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
 
#endif
 
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
 
#else
 
#define PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(s) __format_string s
 
typedef void *SSL;
 
typedef void *SSL_CTX;
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_USE_READ_WRITE
 
#define MG_RECV_FUNC(s, b, l, f) read(s, b, l)
 
#define MG_SEND_FUNC(s, b, l, f) write(s, b, l)
 
#else
 
#define PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(s) s
 
#define MG_RECV_FUNC(s, b, l, f) recv(s, b, l, f)
 
#define MG_SEND_FUNC(s, b, l, f) send(s, b, l, f)
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifdef __GNUC__
 
#define PRINTF_ARGS(x, y) __attribute__((format(printf, x, y)))
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
union socket_address {
 
  struct sockaddr sa;
 
  struct sockaddr_in sin;
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_IPV6
 
  struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
 
#else
 
#define PRINTF_ARGS(x, y)
 
  struct sockaddr sin6;
 
#endif
 
};
 

	
 
/* Describes chunk of memory */
 
struct mg_str {
 
  const char *p; /* Memory chunk pointer */
 
  size_t len;    /* Memory chunk length */
 
};
 

	
 
#define MG_STR(str_literal) \
 
  { str_literal, sizeof(str_literal) - 1 }
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Callback function (event handler) prototype, must be defined by user.
 
 * Mongoose calls event handler, passing events defined below.
 
 */
 
struct mg_connection;
 
typedef void (*mg_event_handler_t)(struct mg_connection *, int ev, void *);
 

	
 
/* Events. Meaning of event parameter (evp) is given in the comment. */
 
#define MG_EV_POLL 0    /* Sent to each connection on each mg_mgr_poll() call */
 
#define MG_EV_ACCEPT 1  /* New connection accepted. union socket_address * */
 
#define MG_EV_CONNECT 2 /* connect() succeeded or failed. int *  */
 
#define MG_EV_RECV 3    /* Data has benn received. int *num_bytes */
 
#define MG_EV_SEND 4    /* Data has been written to a socket. int *num_bytes */
 
#define MG_EV_CLOSE 5   /* Connection is closed. NULL */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Mongoose event manager.
 
 */
 
struct mg_mgr {
 
  struct mg_connection *active_connections;
 
  const char *hexdump_file; /* Debug hexdump file path */
 
  sock_t ctl[2];            /* Socketpair for mg_wakeup() */
 
  void *user_data;          /* User data */
 
  void *mgr_data;           /* Implementation-specific event manager's data. */
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT
 
  struct v7 *v7;
 
#endif
 
};
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Mongoose connection.
 
 */
 
struct mg_connection {
 
  struct mg_connection *next, *prev; /* mg_mgr::active_connections linkage */
 
  struct mg_connection *listener;    /* Set only for accept()-ed connections */
 
  struct mg_mgr *mgr;                /* Pointer to containing manager */
 

	
 
  sock_t sock; /* Socket to the remote peer */
 
  int err;
 
  union socket_address sa; /* Remote peer address */
 
  size_t recv_mbuf_limit;  /* Max size of recv buffer */
 
  struct mbuf recv_mbuf;   /* Received data */
 
  struct mbuf send_mbuf;   /* Data scheduled for sending */
 
  SSL *ssl;
 
  SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx;
 
  time_t last_io_time;              /* Timestamp of the last socket IO */
 
  mg_event_handler_t proto_handler; /* Protocol-specific event handler */
 
  void *proto_data;                 /* Protocol-specific data */
 
  mg_event_handler_t handler;       /* Event handler function */
 
  void *user_data;                  /* User-specific data */
 
  void *priv_1;                     /* Used by mg_enable_multithreading() */
 
  void *priv_2;                     /* Used by mg_enable_multithreading() */
 
  void *mgr_data; /* Implementation-specific event manager's data. */
 

	
 
  unsigned long flags;
 
/* Flags set by Mongoose */
 
#define MG_F_LISTENING (1 << 0)          /* This connection is listening */
 
#define MG_F_UDP (1 << 1)                /* This connection is UDP */
 
#define MG_F_RESOLVING (1 << 2)          /* Waiting for async resolver */
 
#define MG_F_CONNECTING (1 << 3)         /* connect() call in progress */
 
#define MG_F_SSL_HANDSHAKE_DONE (1 << 4) /* SSL specific */
 
#define MG_F_WANT_READ (1 << 5)          /* SSL specific */
 
#define MG_F_WANT_WRITE (1 << 6)         /* SSL specific */
 
#define MG_F_IS_WEBSOCKET (1 << 7)       /* Websocket specific */
 

	
 
/* Flags that are settable by user */
 
#define MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE (1 << 10)      /* Push remaining data and close  */
 
#define MG_F_CLOSE_IMMEDIATELY (1 << 11)   /* Disconnect */
 
#define MG_F_WEBSOCKET_NO_DEFRAG (1 << 12) /* Websocket specific */
 
#define MG_F_DELETE_CHUNK (1 << 13)        /* HTTP specific */
 

	
 
int mg_printf(struct mg_connection *,
 
              PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) PRINTF_ARGS(2, 3);
 

	
 

	
 
// Send contents of the entire file together with HTTP headers.
 
void mg_send_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path);
 
#define MG_F_USER_1 (1 << 20) /* Flags left for application */
 
#define MG_F_USER_2 (1 << 21)
 
#define MG_F_USER_3 (1 << 22)
 
#define MG_F_USER_4 (1 << 23)
 
#define MG_F_USER_5 (1 << 24)
 
#define MG_F_USER_6 (1 << 25)
 
};
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Initialize Mongoose manager. Side effect: ignores SIGPIPE signal.
 
 * `mgr->user_data` field will be initialized with `user_data` parameter.
 
 * That is an arbitrary pointer, where user code can associate some data
 
 * with the particular Mongoose manager. For example, a C++ wrapper class
 
 * could be written, in which case `user_data` can hold a pointer to the
 
 * class instance.
 
 */
 
void mg_mgr_init(struct mg_mgr *mgr, void *user_data);
 

	
 
// Read data from the remote end, return number of bytes read.
 
int mg_read(struct mg_connection *, void *buf, size_t len);
 
/*
 
 * De-initializes Mongoose manager.
 
 *
 
 * Close and deallocate all active connections.
 
 */
 
void mg_mgr_free(struct mg_mgr *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * This function performs the actual IO, and must be called in a loop
 
 * (an event loop). Returns the current timestamp.
 
 * `milli` is the maximum number of milliseconds to sleep.
 
 * `mg_mgr_poll()` checks all connection for IO readiness. If at least one
 
 * of the connections is IO-ready, `mg_mgr_poll()` triggers respective
 
 * event handlers and returns.
 
 */
 
time_t mg_mgr_poll(struct mg_mgr *, int milli);
 

	
 
// Get the value of particular HTTP header.
 
//
 
// This is a helper function. It traverses request_info->http_headers array,
 
// and if the header is present in the array, returns its value. If it is
 
// not present, NULL is returned.
 
const char *mg_get_header(const struct mg_connection *, const char *name);
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR
 
/*
 
 * Pass a message of a given length to all connections.
 
 *
 
 * Must be called from a thread that does NOT call `mg_mgr_poll()`.
 
 * Note that `mg_broadcast()` is the only function
 
 * that can be, and must be, called from a different (non-IO) thread.
 
 *
 
 * `func` callback function will be called by the IO thread for each
 
 * connection. When called, event would be `MG_EV_POLL`, and message will
 
 * be passed as `ev_data` pointer. Maximum message size is capped
 
 * by `MG_CTL_MSG_MESSAGE_SIZE` which is set to 8192 bytes.
 
 */
 
void mg_broadcast(struct mg_mgr *, mg_event_handler_t func, void *, size_t);
 
#endif
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Iterate over all active connections.
 
 *
 
 * Returns next connection from the list
 
 * of active connections, or `NULL` if there is no more connections. Below
 
 * is the iteration idiom:
 
 *
 
 * [source,c]
 
 * ----
 
 * for (c = mg_next(srv, NULL); c != NULL; c = mg_next(srv, c)) {
 
 *   // Do something with connection `c`
 
 * }
 
 * ----
 
 */
 
struct mg_connection *mg_next(struct mg_mgr *, struct mg_connection *);
 

	
 
// Get a value of particular form variable.
 
//
 
// Parameters:
 
//   data: pointer to form-uri-encoded buffer. This could be either POST data,
 
//         or request_info.query_string.
 
//   data_len: length of the encoded data.
 
//   var_name: variable name to decode from the buffer
 
//   buf: destination buffer for the decoded variable
 
//   buf_len: length of the destination buffer
 
//
 
// Return:
 
//   On success, length of the decoded variable.
 
//   On error:
 
//      -1 (variable not found, or destination buffer is too small).
 
//      -2 (destination buffer is NULL or zero length).
 
//
 
// Destination buffer is guaranteed to be '\0' - terminated if it is not
 
// NULL or zero length. In case of failure, dst[0] == '\0'.
 
int mg_get_var(const char *data, size_t data_len,
 
               const char *var_name, char *buf, size_t buf_len);
 
/*
 
 * Optional parameters to mg_add_sock_opt()
 
 * `flags` is an initial `struct mg_connection::flags` bitmask to set,
 
 * see `MG_F_*` flags definitions.
 
 */
 
struct mg_add_sock_opts {
 
  void *user_data;           /* Initial value for connection's user_data */
 
  unsigned int flags;        /* Initial connection flags */
 
  const char **error_string; /* Placeholder for the error string */
 
};
 

	
 
// Fetch value of certain cookie variable into the destination buffer.
 
//
 
// Destination buffer is guaranteed to be '\0' - terminated. In case of
 
// failure, dst[0] == '\0'. Note that RFC allows many occurrences of the same
 
// parameter. This function returns only first occurrence.
 
//
 
// Return:
 
//   On success, value length.
 
//   On error, -1 (either "Cookie:" header is not present at all, or the
 
//   requested parameter is not found, or destination buffer is too small
 
//   to hold the value).
 
int mg_get_cookie(const struct mg_connection *,
 
                  const char *cookie_name, char *buf, size_t buf_len);
 
/*
 
 * Create a connection, associate it with the given socket and event handler,
 
 * and add it to the manager.
 
 *
 
 * For more options see the `mg_add_sock_opt` variant.
 
 */
 
struct mg_connection *mg_add_sock(struct mg_mgr *, sock_t, mg_event_handler_t);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Create a connection, associate it with the given socket and event handler,
 
 * and add to the manager.
 
 *
 
 * See the `mg_add_sock_opts` structure for a description of the options.
 
 */
 
struct mg_connection *mg_add_sock_opt(struct mg_mgr *, sock_t,
 
                                      mg_event_handler_t,
 
                                      struct mg_add_sock_opts);
 

	
 
// Connect to the remote web server.
 
// Return:
 
//   On success, valid pointer to the new connection
 
//   On error, NULL
 
struct mg_connection *mg_connect(struct mg_context *ctx,
 
                                 const char *host, int port, int use_ssl);
 
/*
 
 * Optional parameters to mg_bind_opt()
 
 * `flags` is an initial `struct mg_connection::flags` bitmask to set,
 
 * see `MG_F_*` flags definitions.
 
 */
 
struct mg_bind_opts {
 
  void *user_data;           /* Initial value for connection's user_data */
 
  unsigned int flags;        /* Extra connection flags */
 
  const char **error_string; /* Placeholder for the error string */
 
};
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Create listening connection.
 
 *
 
 * See `mg_bind_opt` for full documentation.
 
 */
 
struct mg_connection *mg_bind(struct mg_mgr *, const char *,
 
                              mg_event_handler_t);
 
/*
 
 * Create listening connection.
 
 *
 
 * `address` parameter tells which address to bind to. It's format is the same
 
 * as for the `mg_connect()` call, where `HOST` part is optional. `address`
 
 * can be just a port number, e.g. `:8000`. To bind to a specific interface,
 
 * an IP address can be specified, e.g. `1.2.3.4:8000`. By default, a TCP
 
 * connection is created. To create UDP connection, prepend `udp://` prefix,
 
 * e.g. `udp://:8000`. To summarize, `address` paramer has following format:
 
 * `[PROTO://][IP_ADDRESS]:PORT`, where `PROTO` could be `tcp` or `udp`.
 
 *
 
 * See the `mg_bind_opts` structure for a description of the optional
 
 * parameters.
 
 *
 
 * Return a new listening connection, or `NULL` on error.
 
 * NOTE: Connection remains owned by the manager, do not free().
 
 */
 
struct mg_connection *mg_bind_opt(struct mg_mgr *, const char *,
 
                                  mg_event_handler_t, struct mg_bind_opts);
 

	
 
// Close the connection opened by mg_connect().
 
void mg_close_connection(struct mg_connection *conn);
 
/* Optional parameters to mg_connect_opt() */
 
struct mg_connect_opts {
 
  void *user_data;           /* Initial value for connection's user_data */
 
  unsigned int flags;        /* Extra connection flags */
 
  const char **error_string; /* Placeholder for the error string */
 
};
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Connect to a remote host.
 
 *
 
 * See `mg_connect_opt()` for full documentation.
 
 */
 
struct mg_connection *mg_connect(struct mg_mgr *, const char *,
 
                                 mg_event_handler_t);
 

	
 
// Download given URL to a given file.
 
//   url: URL to download
 
//   path: file name where to save the data
 
//   request_info: pointer to a structure that will hold parsed reply headers
 
//   buf, bul_len: a buffer for the reply headers
 
// Return:
 
//   On error, NULL
 
//   On success, opened file stream to the downloaded contents. The stream
 
//   is positioned to the end of the file. It is the user's responsibility
 
//   to fclose() the opened file stream.
 
FILE *mg_fetch(struct mg_context *ctx, const char *url, const char *path,
 
               char *buf, size_t buf_len, struct mg_request_info *request_info);
 
/*
 
 * Connect to a remote host.
 
 *
 
 * `address` format is `[PROTO://]HOST:PORT`. `PROTO` could be `tcp` or `udp`.
 
 * `HOST` could be an IP address,
 
 * IPv6 address (if Mongoose is compiled with `-DMG_ENABLE_IPV6`), or a host
 
 * name. If `HOST` is a name, Mongoose will resolve it asynchronously. Examples
 
 * of valid addresses: `google.com:80`, `udp://1.2.3.4:53`, `10.0.0.1:443`,
 
 * `[::1]:80`
 
 *
 
 * See the `mg_connect_opts` structure for a description of the optional
 
 * parameters.
 
 *
 
 * Returns a new outbound connection, or `NULL` on error.
 
 *
 
 * NOTE: Connection remains owned by the manager, do not free().
 
 *
 
 * NOTE: To enable IPv6 addresses, `-DMG_ENABLE_IPV6` should be specified
 
 * in the compilation flags.
 
 *
 
 * NOTE: New connection will receive `MG_EV_CONNECT` as it's first event
 
 * which will report connect success status.
 
 * If asynchronous resolution fail, or `connect()` syscall fail for whatever
 
 * reason (e.g. with `ECONNREFUSED` or `ENETUNREACH`), then `MG_EV_CONNECT`
 
 * event report failure. Code example below:
 
 *
 
 * [source,c]
 
 * ----
 
 * static void ev_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
 
 *   int connect_status;
 
 *
 
 *   switch (ev) {
 
 *     case MG_EV_CONNECT:
 
 *       connect_status = * (int *) ev_data;
 
 *       if (connect_status == 0) {
 
 *         // Success
 
 *       } else  {
 
 *         // Error
 
 *         printf("connect() error: %s\n", strerror(connect_status));
 
 *       }
 
 *       break;
 
 *     ...
 
 *   }
 
 * }
 
 *
 
 *   ...
 
 *   mg_connect(mgr, "my_site.com:80", ev_handler);
 
 * ----
 
 */
 
struct mg_connection *mg_connect_opt(struct mg_mgr *, const char *,
 
                                     mg_event_handler_t,
 
                                     struct mg_connect_opts);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Enable SSL for a given connection.
 
 * `cert` is a server certificate file name for a listening connection,
 
 * or a client certificate file name for an outgoing connection.
 
 * Certificate files must be in PEM format. Server certificate file
 
 * must contain a certificate, concatenated with a private key, optionally
 
 * concatenated with parameters.
 
 * `ca_cert` is a CA certificate, or NULL if peer verification is not
 
 * required.
 
 * Return: NULL on success, or error message on error.
 
 */
 
const char *mg_set_ssl(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *cert,
 
                       const char *ca_cert);
 

	
 
// Convenience function -- create detached thread.
 
// Return: 0 on success, non-0 on error.
 
typedef void * (*mg_thread_func_t)(void *);
 
int mg_start_thread(mg_thread_func_t f, void *p);
 
/*
 
 * Send data to the connection.
 
 *
 
 * Note that sending functions do not actually push data to the socket.
 
 * They just append data to the output buffer. MG_EV_SEND will be delivered when
 
 * the data has actually been pushed out.
 
 */
 
void mg_send(struct mg_connection *, const void *buf, int len);
 

	
 
/* Enables format string warnings for mg_printf */
 
#if defined(__GNUC__)
 
__attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)))
 
#endif
 
/* don't separate from mg_printf declaration */
 

	
 
// Return builtin mime type for the given file name.
 
// For unrecognized extensions, "text/plain" is returned.
 
const char *mg_get_builtin_mime_type(const char *file_name);
 
/*
 
 * Send `printf`-style formatted data to the connection.
 
 *
 
 * See `mg_send` for more details on send semantics.
 
 */
 
int mg_printf(struct mg_connection *, const char *fmt, ...);
 

	
 
/* Same as `mg_printf()`, but takes `va_list ap` as an argument. */
 
int mg_vprintf(struct mg_connection *, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
 

	
 
// Return Mongoose version.
 
const char *mg_version(void);
 
/*
 
 * Create a socket pair.
 
 * `sock_type` can be either `SOCK_STREAM` or `SOCK_DGRAM`.
 
 * Return 0 on failure, 1 on success.
 
 */
 
int mg_socketpair(sock_t[2], int sock_type);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Convert domain name into IP address.
 
 *
 
 * This is a utility function. If compilation flags have
 
 * `-DMG_ENABLE_GETADDRINFO`, then `getaddrinfo()` call is used for name
 
 * resolution. Otherwise, `gethostbyname()` is used.
 
 *
 
 * CAUTION: this function can block.
 
 * Return 1 on success, 0 on failure.
 
 */
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SYNC_RESOLVER
 
int mg_resolve(const char *domain_name, char *ip_addr_buf, size_t buf_len);
 
#endif
 

	
 
// MD5 hash given strings.
 
// Buffer 'buf' must be 33 bytes long. Varargs is a NULL terminated list of
 
// ASCIIz strings. When function returns, buf will contain human-readable
 
// MD5 hash. Example:
 
//   char buf[33];
 
//   mg_md5(buf, "aa", "bb", NULL);
 
void mg_md5(char buf[33], ...);
 
/*
 
 * Verify given IP address against the ACL.
 
 *
 
 * `remote_ip` - an IPv4 address to check, in host byte order
 
 * `acl` - a comma separated list of IP subnets: `x.x.x.x/x` or `x.x.x.x`.
 
 * Each subnet is
 
 * prepended by either a - or a + sign. A plus sign means allow, where a
 
 * minus sign means deny. If a subnet mask is omitted, such as `-1.2.3.4`,
 
 * this means to deny only that single IP address.
 
 * Subnet masks may vary from 0 to 32, inclusive. The default setting
 
 * is to allow all accesses. On each request the full list is traversed,
 
 * and the last match wins. Example:
 
 *
 
 * `-0.0.0.0/0,+192.168/16` - deny all acccesses, only allow 192.168/16 subnet
 
 *
 
 * To learn more about subnet masks, see the
 
 * link:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subnetwork[Wikipedia page on Subnetwork]
 
 *
 
 * Return -1 if ACL is malformed, 0 if address is disallowed, 1 if allowed.
 
 */
 
int mg_check_ip_acl(const char *acl, uint32_t remote_ip);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Enable multi-threaded handling for the given listening connection `nc`.
 
 * For each accepted connection, Mongoose will create a separate thread
 
 * and run event handler in that thread. Thus, if an event hanler is doing
 
 * a blocking call or some long computation, that will not slow down
 
 * other connections.
 
 */
 
void mg_enable_multithreading(struct mg_connection *nc);
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT
 
/*
 
 * Enable server-side JavaScript scripting.
 
 * Requires `-DMG_ENABLE_JAVASCRIPT` compilation flag, and V7 engine sources.
 
 * v7 instance must not be destroyed during manager's lifetime.
 
 * Return V7 error.
 
 */
 
enum v7_err mg_enable_javascript(struct mg_mgr *m, struct v7 *v7,
 
                                 const char *init_js_file_name);
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif // __cplusplus
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#endif /* MG_NET_HEADER_INCLUDED */
 
#ifndef MG_NET_IF_HEADER_INCLUDED
 
#define MG_NET_IF_HEADER_INCLUDED
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Internal async networking core interface.
 
 * Consists of calls made by the core, which should not block,
 
 * and callbacks back into the core ("..._cb").
 
 * Callbacks may (will) cause methods to be invoked from within,
 
 * but methods are not allowed to invoke callbacks inline.
 
 *
 
 * Implementation must ensure that only one callback is invoked at any time.
 
 */
 

	
 
/* Request that a TCP connection is made to the specified address. */
 
void mg_if_connect_tcp(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                       const union socket_address *sa);
 
/* Open a UDP socket. Doesn't actually connect anything. */
 
void mg_if_connect_udp(struct mg_connection *nc);
 
/* Callback invoked by connect methods. err = 0 -> ok, != 0 -> error. */
 
void mg_if_connect_cb(struct mg_connection *nc, int err);
 

	
 
/* Set up a listening TCP socket on a given address. rv = 0 -> ok. */
 
int mg_if_listen_tcp(struct mg_connection *nc, union socket_address *sa);
 
/* Deliver a new TCP connection. Returns NULL in case on error (unable to
 
 * create connection, in which case interface state should be discarded. */
 
struct mg_connection *mg_if_accept_tcp_cb(struct mg_connection *lc,
 
                                          union socket_address *sa,
 
                                          size_t sa_len);
 

	
 
/* Request that a "listening" UDP socket be created. */
 
int mg_if_listen_udp(struct mg_connection *nc, union socket_address *sa);
 

	
 
/* Send functions for TCP and UDP. Sent data is copied before return. */
 
void mg_if_tcp_send(struct mg_connection *nc, const void *buf, size_t len);
 
void mg_if_udp_send(struct mg_connection *nc, const void *buf, size_t len);
 
/* Callback that reports that data has been put on the wire. */
 
void mg_if_sent_cb(struct mg_connection *nc, int num_sent);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Receive callback.
 
 * buf must be heap-allocated and ownership is transferred to the core.
 
 * Core will acknowledge consumption by calling mg_if_recved.
 
 * No more than one chunk of data can be unacknowledged at any time.
 
 */
 
void mg_if_recv_tcp_cb(struct mg_connection *nc, void *buf, int len);
 
void mg_if_recv_udp_cb(struct mg_connection *nc, void *buf, int len,
 
                       union socket_address *sa, size_t sa_len);
 
void mg_if_recved(struct mg_connection *nc, size_t len);
 

	
 
/* Deliver a POLL event to the connection. */
 
void mg_if_poll(struct mg_connection *nc, time_t now);
 

	
 
/* Perform interface-related cleanup on connection before destruction. */
 
void mg_if_destroy_conn(struct mg_connection *nc);
 

	
 
void mg_close_conn(struct mg_connection *nc);
 

	
 
/* Put connection's address into *sa, local (remote = 0) or remote. */
 
void mg_if_get_conn_addr(struct mg_connection *nc, int remote,
 
                         union socket_address *sa);
 

	
 
#endif /* MG_NET_IF_HEADER_INCLUDED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * === Utilities
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_UTIL_HEADER_DEFINED
 
#define MG_UTIL_HEADER_DEFINED
 

	
 
#include <stdio.h>
 

	
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#ifndef MAX_PATH_SIZE
 
#define MAX_PATH_SIZE 500
 
#endif
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Fetch substring from input string `s`, `end` into `v`.
 
 * Skips initial delimiter characters. Records first non-delimiter character
 
 * as the beginning of substring `v`. Then scans the rest of the string
 
 * until a delimiter character or end-of-string is found.
 
 * `delimiters` is a 0-terminated string containing delimiter characters.
 
 * Either one of `delimiters` or `end_string` terminates the search.
 
 * Return an `s` pointer, advanced forward where parsing stopped.
 
 */
 
const char *mg_skip(const char *s, const char *end_string,
 
                    const char *delimiters, struct mg_str *v);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Cross-platform version of `strncasecmp()`.
 
 */
 
int mg_ncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Cross-platform version of `strcasecmp()`.
 
 */
 
int mg_casecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Cross-platform version of `strcmp()` where where first string is
 
 * specified by `struct mg_str`.
 
 */
 
int mg_vcmp(const struct mg_str *str2, const char *str1);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Cross-platform version of `strncasecmp()` where first string is
 
 * specified by `struct mg_str`.
 
 */
 
int mg_vcasecmp(const struct mg_str *str2, const char *str1);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Decode base64-encoded string `s`, `len` into the destination `dst`.
 
 * Destination has to have enough space to hold decoded buffer.
 
 * Decoding stops either when all string has been decoded, or invalid
 
 * character appeared.
 
 * Destination is '\0'-terminated.
 
 * Return number of decoded characters. On success, that should be equal to
 
 * `len`. On error (invalid character) the return value is smaller then `len`.
 
 */
 
int mg_base64_decode(const unsigned char *s, int len, char *dst);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Base64-encode chunk of memory `src`, `src_len` into the destination `dst`.
 
 * Destination has to have enough space to hold encoded buffer.
 
 * Destination is '\0'-terminated.
 
 */
 
void mg_base64_encode(const unsigned char *src, int src_len, char *dst);
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM
 
/*
 
 * Perform a 64-bit `stat()` call against given file.
 
 *
 
 * `path` should be UTF8 encoded.
 
 *
 
 * Return value is the same as for `stat()` syscall.
 
 */
 
int mg_stat(const char *path, cs_stat_t *st);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Open the given file and return a file stream.
 
 *
 
 * `path` and `mode` should be UTF8 encoded.
 
 *
 
 * Return value is the same as for the `fopen()` call.
 
 */
 
FILE *mg_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Open the given file and return a file stream.
 
 *
 
 * `path` should be UTF8 encoded.
 
 *
 
 * Return value is the same as for the `open()` syscall.
 
 */
 
int mg_open(const char *path, int flag, int mode);
 
#endif /* MG_DISABLE_FILESYSTEM */
 

	
 
#ifdef _WIN32
 
#define MG_ENABLE_THREADS
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_THREADS
 
/*
 
 * Start a new detached thread.
 
 * Arguments and semantic is the same as pthead's `pthread_create()`.
 
 * `thread_func` is a thread function, `thread_func_param` is a parameter
 
 * that is passed to the thread function.
 
 */
 
void *mg_start_thread(void *(*thread_func)(void *), void *thread_func_param);
 
#endif
 

	
 
void mg_set_close_on_exec(sock_t);
 

	
 
#define MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_IP 1
 
#define MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_PORT 2
 
#define MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_REMOTE 4
 
/*
 
 * Convert connection's local or remote address into string.
 
 *
 
 * The `flags` parameter is a bit mask that controls the behavior,
 
 * see `MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_*` definitions.
 
 *
 
 * - MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_IP - print IP address
 
 * - MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_PORT - print port number
 
 * - MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_REMOTE - print remote peer's IP/port, not local address
 
 *
 
 * If both port number and IP address are printed, they are separated by `:`.
 
 * If compiled with `-DMG_ENABLE_IPV6`, IPv6 addresses are supported.
 
 */
 
void mg_conn_addr_to_str(struct mg_connection *nc, char *buf, size_t len,
 
                         int flags);
 
#ifndef MG_DISABLE_SOCKET_IF /* Legacy interface. */
 
void mg_sock_to_str(sock_t sock, char *buf, size_t len, int flags);
 
#endif
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Convert socket's address into string.
 
 *
 
 * `flags` is MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_IP and/or MG_SOCK_STRINGIFY_PORT.
 
 */
 
void mg_sock_addr_to_str(const union socket_address *sa, char *buf, size_t len,
 
                         int flags);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Generates human-readable hexdump of memory chunk.
 
 *
 
 * Takes a memory buffer `buf` of length `len` and creates a hex dump of that
 
 * buffer in `dst`. Generated output is a-la hexdump(1).
 
 * Return length of generated string, excluding terminating `\0`. If returned
 
 * length is bigger than `dst_len`, overflow bytes are discarded.
 
 */
 
int mg_hexdump(const void *buf, int len, char *dst, int dst_len);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Generates human-readable hexdump of the data sent or received by connection.
 
 * `path` is a file name where hexdump should be written. `num_bytes` is
 
 * a number of bytes sent/received. `ev` is one of the `MG_*` events sent to
 
 * an event handler. This function is supposed to be called from the
 
 * event handler.
 
 */
 
void mg_hexdump_connection(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *path,
 
                           const void *buf, int num_bytes, int ev);
 
/*
 
 * Print message to buffer. If buffer is large enough to hold the message,
 
 * return buffer. If buffer is to small, allocate large enough buffer on heap,
 
 * and return allocated buffer.
 
 * This is a supposed use case:
 
 *
 
 *    char buf[5], *p = buf;
 
 *    p = mg_avprintf(&p, sizeof(buf), "%s", "hi there");
 
 *    use_p_somehow(p);
 
 *    if (p != buf) {
 
 *      free(p);
 
 *    }
 
 *
 
 * The purpose of this is to avoid malloc-ing if generated strings are small.
 
 */
 
int mg_avprintf(char **buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Return true if target platform is big endian.
 
 */
 
int mg_is_big_endian(void);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * A helper function for traversing a comma separated list of values.
 
 * It returns a list pointer shifted to the next value, or NULL if the end
 
 * of the list found.
 
 * Value is stored in val vector. If value has form "x=y", then eq_val
 
 * vector is initialized to point to the "y" part, and val vector length
 
 * is adjusted to point only to "x".
 
 * If list is just a comma separated list of entries, like "aa,bb,cc" then
 
 * `eq_val` will contain zero-length string.
 
 *
 
 * The purpose of this function is to parse comma separated string without
 
 * any copying/memory allocation.
 
 */
 
const char *mg_next_comma_list_entry(const char *list, struct mg_str *val,
 
                                     struct mg_str *eq_val);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Match 0-terminated string against a glob pattern.
 
 * Match is case-insensitive. Return number of bytes matched, or -1 if no match.
 
 */
 
int mg_match_prefix(const char *pattern, int pattern_len, const char *str);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 
#endif /* MG_UTIL_HEADER_DEFINED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * === HTTP + Websocket
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_HTTP_HEADER_DEFINED
 
#define MG_HTTP_HEADER_DEFINED
 

	
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_MAX_HTTP_HEADERS
 
#define MG_MAX_HTTP_HEADERS 40
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_MAX_HTTP_REQUEST_SIZE
 
#define MG_MAX_HTTP_REQUEST_SIZE 8192
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_MAX_PATH
 
#ifdef PATH_MAX
 
#define MG_MAX_PATH PATH_MAX
 
#else
 
#define MG_MAX_PATH 1024
 
#endif
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_MAX_HTTP_SEND_IOBUF
 
#define MG_MAX_HTTP_SEND_IOBUF 4096
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_WEBSOCKET_PING_INTERVAL_SECONDS
 
#define MG_WEBSOCKET_PING_INTERVAL_SECONDS 5
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_CGI_ENVIRONMENT_SIZE
 
#define MG_CGI_ENVIRONMENT_SIZE 8192
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_MAX_CGI_ENVIR_VARS
 
#define MG_MAX_CGI_ENVIR_VARS 64
 
#endif
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_ENV_EXPORT_TO_CGI
 
#define MG_ENV_EXPORT_TO_CGI "MONGOOSE_CGI"
 
#endif
 

	
 
/* HTTP message */
 
struct http_message {
 
  struct mg_str message; /* Whole message: request line + headers + body */
 

	
 
  /* HTTP Request line (or HTTP response line) */
 
  struct mg_str method; /* "GET" */
 
  struct mg_str uri;    /* "/my_file.html" */
 
  struct mg_str proto;  /* "HTTP/1.1" -- for both request and response */
 

	
 
  /* For responses, code and response status message are set */
 
  int resp_code;
 
  struct mg_str resp_status_msg;
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Query-string part of the URI. For example, for HTTP request
 
   *    GET /foo/bar?param1=val1&param2=val2
 
   *    |    uri    |     query_string     |
 
   *
 
   * Note that question mark character doesn't belong neither to the uri,
 
   * nor to the query_string
 
   */
 
  struct mg_str query_string;
 

	
 
  /* Headers */
 
  struct mg_str header_names[MG_MAX_HTTP_HEADERS];
 
  struct mg_str header_values[MG_MAX_HTTP_HEADERS];
 

	
 
  /* Message body */
 
  struct mg_str body; /* Zero-length for requests with no body */
 
};
 

	
 
struct websocket_message {
 
  unsigned char *data;
 
  size_t size;
 
  unsigned char flags;
 
};
 

	
 
/* HTTP and websocket events. void *ev_data is described in a comment. */
 
#define MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST 100 /* struct http_message * */
 
#define MG_EV_HTTP_REPLY 101   /* struct http_message * */
 
#define MG_EV_HTTP_CHUNK 102   /* struct http_message * */
 
#define MG_EV_SSI_CALL 105     /* char * */
 

	
 
#define MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_HANDSHAKE_REQUEST 111 /* NULL */
 
#define MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_HANDSHAKE_DONE 112    /* NULL */
 
#define MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_FRAME 113             /* struct websocket_message * */
 
#define MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_CONTROL_FRAME 114     /* struct websocket_message * */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Attach built-in HTTP event handler to the given connection.
 
 * User-defined event handler will receive following extra events:
 
 *
 
 * - MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST: HTTP request has arrived. Parsed HTTP request is passed
 
 *as
 
 *   `struct http_message` through the handler's `void *ev_data` pointer.
 
 * - MG_EV_HTTP_REPLY: HTTP reply has arrived. Parsed HTTP reply is passed as
 
 *   `struct http_message` through the handler's `void *ev_data` pointer.
 
 * - MG_EV_HTTP_CHUNK: HTTP chunked-encoding chunk has arrived.
 
 *   Parsed HTTP reply is passed as `struct http_message` through the
 
 *   handler's `void *ev_data` pointer. `http_message::body` would contain
 
 *   incomplete, reassembled HTTP body.
 
 *   It will grow with every new chunk arrived, and
 
 *   potentially can consume a lot of memory. An event handler may process
 
 *   the body as chunks are coming, and signal Mongoose to delete processed
 
 *   body by setting `MG_F_DELETE_CHUNK` in `mg_connection::flags`. When
 
 *   the last zero chunk is received,
 
 *   Mongoose sends `MG_EV_HTTP_REPLY` event with
 
 *   full reassembled body (if handler did not signal to delete chunks) or
 
 *   with empty body (if handler did signal to delete chunks).
 
 * - MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_HANDSHAKE_REQUEST: server has received websocket handshake
 
 *   request. `ev_data` contains parsed HTTP request.
 
 * - MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_HANDSHAKE_DONE: server has completed Websocket handshake.
 
 *   `ev_data` is `NULL`.
 
 * - MG_EV_WEBSOCKET_FRAME: new websocket frame has arrived. `ev_data` is
 
 *   `struct websocket_message *`
 
 */
 
void mg_set_protocol_http_websocket(struct mg_connection *nc);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send websocket handshake to the server.
 
 *
 
 * `nc` must be a valid connection, connected to a server. `uri` is an URI
 
 * to fetch, extra_headers` is extra HTTP headers to send or `NULL`.
 
 *
 
 * This function is intended to be used by websocket client.
 
 */
 
void mg_send_websocket_handshake(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *uri,
 
                                 const char *extra_headers);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send websocket frame to the remote end.
 
 *
 
 * `op_and_flags` specifies frame's type, one of:
 
 *
 
 * - WEBSOCKET_OP_CONTINUE
 
 * - WEBSOCKET_OP_TEXT
 
 * - WEBSOCKET_OP_BINARY
 
 * - WEBSOCKET_OP_CLOSE
 
 * - WEBSOCKET_OP_PING
 
 * - WEBSOCKET_OP_PONG
 
 *
 
 * Orred with one of the flags:
 
 *
 
 * - WEBSOCKET_DONT_FIN: Don't set the FIN flag on the frame to be sent.
 
 *
 
 * `data` and `data_len` contain frame data.
 
 */
 
void mg_send_websocket_frame(struct mg_connection *nc, int op_and_flags,
 
                             const void *data, size_t data_len);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send multiple websocket frames.
 
 *
 
 * Like `mg_send_websocket_frame()`, but composes a frame from multiple buffers.
 
 */
 
void mg_send_websocket_framev(struct mg_connection *nc, int op_and_flags,
 
                              const struct mg_str *strings, int num_strings);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send websocket frame to the remote end.
 
 *
 
 * Like `mg_send_websocket_frame()`, but allows to create formatted message
 
 * with `printf()`-like semantics.
 
 */
 
void mg_printf_websocket_frame(struct mg_connection *nc, int op_and_flags,
 
                               const char *fmt, ...);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send buffer `buf` of size `len` to the client using chunked HTTP encoding.
 
 * This function first sends buffer size as hex number + newline, then
 
 * buffer itself, then newline. For example,
 
 *   `mg_send_http_chunk(nc, "foo", 3)` whill append `3\r\nfoo\r\n` string to
 
 * the `nc->send_mbuf` output IO buffer.
 
 *
 
 * NOTE: HTTP header "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" should be sent prior to
 
 * using this function.
 
 *
 
 * NOTE: do not forget to send empty chunk at the end of the response,
 
 * to tell the client that everything was sent. Example:
 
 *
 
 * ```
 
 *   mg_printf_http_chunk(nc, "%s", "my response!");
 
 *   mg_send_http_chunk(nc, "", 0); // Tell the client we're finished
 
 * ```
 
 */
 
void mg_send_http_chunk(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *buf, size_t len);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send printf-formatted HTTP chunk.
 
 * Functionality is similar to `mg_send_http_chunk()`.
 
 */
 
void mg_printf_http_chunk(struct mg_connection *, const char *, ...);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send response status line.
 
 * If `extra_headers` is not NULL, then `extra_headers` are also sent
 
 * after the reponse line. `extra_headers` must NOT end end with new line.
 
 * Example:
 
 *
 
 *      mg_send_response_line(nc, 200, "Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *");
 
 *
 
 * Will result in:
 
 *
 
 *      HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n
 
 *      Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *\r\n
 
 */
 
void mg_send_response_line(struct mg_connection *c, int status_code,
 
                           const char *extra_headers);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send response line and headers.
 
 * This function sends response line with the `status_code`, and automatically
 
 * sends one header: either "Content-Length", or "Transfer-Encoding".
 
 * If `content_length` is negative, then "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" header
 
 * is sent, otherwise, "Content-Length" header is sent.
 
 *
 
 * NOTE: If `Transfer-Encoding` is `chunked`, then message body must be sent
 
 * using `mg_send_http_chunk()` or `mg_printf_http_chunk()` functions.
 
 * Otherwise, `mg_send()` or `mg_printf()` must be used.
 
 * Extra headers could be set through `extra_headers` - and note `extra_headers`
 
 * must NOT be terminated by a new line.
 
 */
 
void mg_send_head(struct mg_connection *n, int status_code,
 
                  int64_t content_length, const char *extra_headers);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send printf-formatted HTTP chunk, escaping HTML tags.
 
 */
 
void mg_printf_html_escape(struct mg_connection *, const char *, ...);
 

	
 
/* Websocket opcodes, from http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455 */
 
#define WEBSOCKET_OP_CONTINUE 0
 
#define WEBSOCKET_OP_TEXT 1
 
#define WEBSOCKET_OP_BINARY 2
 
#define WEBSOCKET_OP_CLOSE 8
 
#define WEBSOCKET_OP_PING 9
 
#define WEBSOCKET_OP_PONG 10
 

	
 
/*
 
 * If set causes the FIN flag to not be set on outbound
 
 * frames. This enables sending multiple fragments of a single
 
 * logical message.
 
 *
 
 * The WebSocket protocol mandates that if the FIN flag of a data
 
 * frame is not set, the next frame must be a WEBSOCKET_OP_CONTINUE.
 
 * The last frame must have the FIN bit set.
 
 *
 
 * Note that mongoose will automatically defragment incoming messages,
 
 * so this flag is used only on outbound messages.
 
 */
 
#define WEBSOCKET_DONT_FIN 0x100
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Parse a HTTP message.
 
 *
 
 * `is_req` should be set to 1 if parsing request, 0 if reply.
 
 *
 
 * Return number of bytes parsed. If HTTP message is
 
 * incomplete, `0` is returned. On parse error, negative number is returned.
 
 */
 
int mg_parse_http(const char *s, int n, struct http_message *hm, int is_req);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Search and return header `name` in parsed HTTP message `hm`.
 
 * If header is not found, NULL is returned. Example:
 
 *
 
 *     struct mg_str *host_hdr = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Host");
 
 */
 
struct mg_str *mg_get_http_header(struct http_message *hm, const char *name);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Parse HTTP header `hdr`. Find variable `var_name` and store it's value
 
 * in the buffer `buf`, `buf_size`. Return 0 if variable not found, non-zero
 
 * otherwise.
 
 *
 
 * This function is supposed to parse
 
 * cookies, authentication headers, etcetera. Example (error handling omitted):
 
 *
 
 *     char user[20];
 
 *     struct mg_str *hdr = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Authorization");
 
 *     mg_http_parse_header(hdr, "username", user, sizeof(user));
 
 *
 
 * Return length of the variable's value. If buffer is not large enough,
 
 * or variable not found, 0 is returned.
 
 */
 
int mg_http_parse_header(struct mg_str *hdr, const char *var_name, char *buf,
 
                         size_t buf_size);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Parse buffer `buf`, `buf_len` that contains multipart form data chunks.
 
 * Store chunk name in a `var_name`, `var_name_len` buffer.
 
 * If a chunk is an uploaded file, then `file_name`, `file_name_len` is
 
 * filled with an uploaded file name. `chunk`, `chunk_len`
 
 * points to the chunk data.
 
 *
 
 * Return: number of bytes to skip to the next chunk, or 0 if there are
 
 *         no more chunks.
 
 *
 
 * Usage example:
 
 *
 
 *    static void ev_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
 
 *      switch(ev) {
 
 *        case MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST: {
 
 *          struct http_message *hm = (struct http_message *) ev_data;
 
 *          char var_name[100], file_name[100];
 
 *          const char *chunk;
 
 *          size_t chunk_len, n1, n2;
 
 *
 
 *          n1 = n2 = 0;
 
 *          while ((n2 = mg_parse_multipart(hm->body.p + n1,
 
 *                                          hm->body.len - n1,
 
 *                                          var_name, sizeof(var_name),
 
 *                                          file_name, sizeof(file_name),
 
 *                                          &chunk, &chunk_len)) > 0) {
 
 *            printf("var: %s, file_name: %s, size: %d, chunk: [%.*s]\n",
 
 *                   var_name, file_name, (int) chunk_len,
 
 *                   (int) chunk_len, chunk);
 
 *            n1 += n2;
 
 *          }
 
 *        }
 
 *        break;
 
 *
 
 */
 
size_t mg_parse_multipart(const char *buf, size_t buf_len, char *var_name,
 
                          size_t var_name_len, char *file_name,
 
                          size_t file_name_len, const char **chunk,
 
                          size_t *chunk_len);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Fetch an HTTP form variable.
 
 *
 
 * Fetch a variable `name` from a `buf` into a buffer specified by
 
 * `dst`, `dst_len`. Destination is always zero-terminated. Return length
 
 * of a fetched variable. If not found, 0 is returned. `buf` must be
 
 * valid url-encoded buffer. If destination is too small, `-1` is returned.
 
 */
 
int mg_get_http_var(const struct mg_str *, const char *, char *dst, size_t);
 

	
 
/* Create Digest authentication header for client request. */
 
int mg_http_create_digest_auth_header(char *buf, size_t buf_len,
 
                                      const char *method, const char *uri,
 
                                      const char *auth_domain, const char *user,
 
                                      const char *passwd);
 
/*
 
 * Helper function that creates outbound HTTP connection.
 
 *
 
 * `url` is a URL to fetch. It must be properly URL-encoded, e.g. have
 
 * no spaces, etc. By default, `mg_connect_http()` sends Connection and
 
 * Host headers. `extra_headers` is an extra HTTP headers to send, e.g.
 
 * `"User-Agent: my-app\r\n"`.
 
 * If `post_data` is NULL, then GET request is created. Otherwise, POST request
 
 * is created with the specified POST data. Examples:
 
 *
 
 * [source,c]
 
 * ----
 
 *   nc1 = mg_connect_http(mgr, ev_handler_1, "http://www.google.com", NULL,
 
 *                         NULL);
 
 *   nc2 = mg_connect_http(mgr, ev_handler_1, "https://github.com", NULL, NULL);
 
 *   nc3 = mg_connect_http(mgr, ev_handler_1, "my_server:8000/form_submit/",
 
 *                         NULL, "var_1=value_1&var_2=value_2");
 
 * ----
 
 */
 
struct mg_connection *mg_connect_http(struct mg_mgr *,
 
                                      mg_event_handler_t event_handler,
 
                                      const char *url,
 
                                      const char *extra_headers,
 
                                      const char *post_data);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * This structure defines how `mg_serve_http()` works.
 
 * Best practice is to set only required settings, and leave the rest as NULL.
 
 */
 
struct mg_serve_http_opts {
 
  /* Path to web root directory */
 
  const char *document_root;
 

	
 
  /* List of index files. Default is "" */
 
  const char *index_files;
 

	
 
  /* Path to a HTTP requests log file. Leave as NULL to disable access log. */
 
  const char *access_log_file;
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Leave as NULL to disable authentication.
 
   * To enable directory protection with authentication, set this to ".htpasswd"
 
   * Then, creating ".htpasswd" file in any directory automatically protects
 
   * it with digest authentication.
 
   * Use `mongoose` web server binary, or `htdigest` Apache utility to
 
   * create/manipulate passwords file.
 
   * Make sure `auth_domain` is set to a valid domain name.
 
   */
 
  const char *per_directory_auth_file;
 

	
 
  /* Authorization domain (domain name of this web server) */
 
  const char *auth_domain;
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Leave as NULL to disable authentication.
 
   * Normally, only selected directories in the document root are protected.
 
   * If absolutely every access to the web server needs to be authenticated,
 
   * regardless of the URI, set this option to the path to the passwords file.
 
   * Format of that file is the same as ".htpasswd" file. Make sure that file
 
   * is located outside document root to prevent people fetching it.
 
   */
 
  const char *global_auth_file;
 

	
 
  /* Set to "no" to disable directory listing. Enabled by default. */
 
  const char *enable_directory_listing;
 

	
 
  /* SSI files pattern. If not set, "**.shtml$|**.shtm$" is used. */
 
  const char *ssi_pattern;
 

	
 
  /* IP ACL. By default, NULL, meaning all IPs are allowed to connect */
 
  const char *ip_acl;
 

	
 
  /* URL rewrites.
 
   *
 
   * Comma-separated list of `uri_pattern=file_or_directory_path` rewrites.
 
   * When HTTP request is received, Mongoose constructs a file name from the
 
   * requested URI by combining `document_root` and the URI. However, if the
 
   * rewrite option is used and `uri_pattern` matches requested URI, then
 
   * `document_root` is ignored. Instead, `file_or_directory_path` is used,
 
   * which should be a full path name or a path relative to the web server's
 
   * current working directory. Note that `uri_pattern`, as all Mongoose
 
   * patterns, is a prefix pattern.
 
   *
 
   * If uri_pattern starts with `@` symbol, then Mongoose compares it with the
 
   * HOST header of the request. If they are equal, Mongoose sets document root
 
   * to `file_or_directory_path`, implementing virtual hosts support.
 
   * Example: `@foo.com=/document/root/for/foo.com`
 
   *
 
   * If `uri_pattern` starts with `%` symbol, then Mongoose compares it with
 
   * the listening port. If they match, then Mongoose issues a 301 redirect.
 
   * For example, to redirect all HTTP requests to the
 
   * HTTPS port, do `%80=https://my.site.com`. Note that the request URI is
 
   * automatically appended to the redirect location.
 
   */
 
  const char *url_rewrites;
 

	
 
  /* DAV document root. If NULL, DAV requests are going to fail. */
 
  const char *dav_document_root;
 

	
 
  /* DAV passwords file. If NULL, DAV requests are going to fail. */
 
  const char *dav_auth_file;
 

	
 
  /* Glob pattern for the files to hide. */
 
  const char *hidden_file_pattern;
 

	
 
  /* Set to non-NULL to enable CGI, e.g. **.cgi$|**.php$" */
 
  const char *cgi_file_pattern;
 

	
 
  /* If not NULL, ignore CGI script hashbang and use this interpreter */
 
  const char *cgi_interpreter;
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Comma-separated list of Content-Type overrides for path suffixes, e.g.
 
   * ".txt=text/plain; charset=utf-8,.c=text/plain"
 
   */
 
  const char *custom_mime_types;
 

	
 
  /*
 
   * Extra HTTP headers to add to each server response.
 
   * Example: to enable CORS, set this to "Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *".
 
   */
 
  const char *extra_headers;
 
};
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Serve given HTTP request according to the `options`.
 
 *
 
 * Example code snippet:
 
 *
 
 * [source,c]
 
 * .web_server.c
 
 * ----
 
 * static void ev_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *ev_data) {
 
 *   struct http_message *hm = (struct http_message *) ev_data;
 
 *   struct mg_serve_http_opts opts = { .document_root = "/var/www" };  // C99
 
 *
 
 *   switch (ev) {
 
 *     case MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST:
 
 *       mg_serve_http(nc, hm, opts);
 
 *       break;
 
 *     default:
 
 *       break;
 
 *   }
 
 * }
 
 * ----
 
 */
 
void mg_serve_http(struct mg_connection *, struct http_message *,
 
                   struct mg_serve_http_opts);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 
#endif /* MG_HTTP_HEADER_DEFINED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * === JSON-RPC
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_JSON_RPC_HEADER_DEFINED
 
#define MG_JSON_RPC_HEADER_DEFINED
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
/* JSON-RPC request */
 
struct mg_rpc_request {
 
  struct json_token *message; /* Whole RPC message */
 
  struct json_token *id;      /* Message ID */
 
  struct json_token *method;  /* Method name */
 
  struct json_token *params;  /* Method params */
 
};
 

	
 
/* JSON-RPC response */
 
struct mg_rpc_reply {
 
  struct json_token *message; /* Whole RPC message */
 
  struct json_token *id;      /* Message ID */
 
  struct json_token *result;  /* Remote call result */
 
};
 

	
 
/* JSON-RPC error */
 
struct mg_rpc_error {
 
  struct json_token *message;       /* Whole RPC message */
 
  struct json_token *id;            /* Message ID */
 
  struct json_token *error_code;    /* error.code */
 
  struct json_token *error_message; /* error.message */
 
  struct json_token *error_data;    /* error.data, can be NULL */
 
};
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Parse JSON-RPC reply contained in `buf`, `len` into JSON tokens array
 
 * `toks`, `max_toks`. If buffer contains valid reply, `reply` structure is
 
 * populated. The result of RPC call is located in `reply.result`. On error,
 
 * `error` structure is populated. Returns: the result of calling
 
 * `parse_json(buf, len, toks, max_toks)`:
 
 *
 
 * On success, an offset inside `json_string` is returned
 
 * where parsing has finished. On failure, a negative number is
 
 * returned, one of:
 
 *
 
 *  - #define JSON_STRING_INVALID           -1
 
 *  - #define JSON_STRING_INCOMPLETE        -2
 
 *  - #define JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_TOO_SMALL    -3
 
 */
 
int mg_rpc_parse_reply(const char *buf, int len, struct json_token *toks,
 
                       int max_toks, struct mg_rpc_reply *,
 
                       struct mg_rpc_error *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Create JSON-RPC request in a given buffer.
 
 *
 
 * Return length of the request, which
 
 * can be larger then `len` that indicates an overflow.
 
 * `params_fmt` format string should conform to `json_emit()` API,
 
 * see https://github.com/cesanta/frozen
 
 */
 
int mg_rpc_create_request(char *buf, int len, const char *method,
 
                          const char *id, const char *params_fmt, ...);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Create JSON-RPC reply in a given buffer.
 
 *
 
 * Return length of the reply, which
 
 * can be larger then `len` that indicates an overflow.
 
 * `result_fmt` format string should conform to `json_emit()` API,
 
 * see https://github.com/cesanta/frozen
 
 */
 
int mg_rpc_create_reply(char *buf, int len, const struct mg_rpc_request *req,
 
                        const char *result_fmt, ...);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Create JSON-RPC error reply in a given buffer.
 
 *
 
 * Return length of the error, which
 
 * can be larger then `len` that indicates an overflow.
 
 * `fmt` format string should conform to `json_emit()` API,
 
 * see https://github.com/cesanta/frozen
 
 */
 
int mg_rpc_create_error(char *buf, int len, struct mg_rpc_request *req,
 
                        int code, const char *message, const char *fmt, ...);
 

	
 
/* JSON-RPC standard error codes */
 
#define JSON_RPC_PARSE_ERROR (-32700)
 
#define JSON_RPC_INVALID_REQUEST_ERROR (-32600)
 
#define JSON_RPC_METHOD_NOT_FOUND_ERROR (-32601)
 
#define JSON_RPC_INVALID_PARAMS_ERROR (-32602)
 
#define JSON_RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR (-32603)
 
#define JSON_RPC_SERVER_ERROR (-32000)
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Create JSON-RPC error in a given buffer.
 
 *
 
 * Return length of the error, which
 
 * can be larger then `len` that indicates an overflow. See
 
 * JSON_RPC_*_ERROR definitions for standard error values:
 
 *
 
 * - #define JSON_RPC_PARSE_ERROR (-32700)
 
 * - #define JSON_RPC_INVALID_REQUEST_ERROR (-32600)
 
 * - #define JSON_RPC_METHOD_NOT_FOUND_ERROR (-32601)
 
 * - #define JSON_RPC_INVALID_PARAMS_ERROR (-32602)
 
 * - #define JSON_RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR (-32603)
 
 * - #define JSON_RPC_SERVER_ERROR (-32000)
 
 */
 
int mg_rpc_create_std_error(char *, int, struct mg_rpc_request *, int code);
 

	
 
typedef int (*mg_rpc_handler_t)(char *buf, int len, struct mg_rpc_request *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Dispatches a JSON-RPC request.
 
 *
 
 * Parses JSON-RPC request contained in `buf`, `len`.
 
 * Then, dispatches the request to the correct handler method.
 
 * Valid method names should be specified in NULL
 
 * terminated array `methods`, and corresponding handlers in `handlers`.
 
 * Result is put in `dst`, `dst_len`. Return: length of the result, which
 
 * can be larger then `dst_len` that indicates an overflow.
 
 * Overflown bytes are not written to the buffer.
 
 * If method is not found, an error is automatically generated.
 
 */
 
int mg_rpc_dispatch(const char *buf, int, char *dst, int dst_len,
 
                    const char **methods, mg_rpc_handler_t *handlers);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 
#endif /* MG_JSON_RPC_HEADER_DEFINED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 * This software is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 
 * published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
 
 * license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 *
 
 * You are free to use this software under the terms of the GNU General
 
 * Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 *
 
 * Alternatively, you can license this software under a commercial
 
 * license, as set out in <https://www.cesanta.com/license>.
 
 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * === MQTT
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_MQTT_HEADER_INCLUDED
 
#define MG_MQTT_HEADER_INCLUDED
 

	
 

	
 
struct mg_mqtt_message {
 
  int cmd;
 
  struct mg_str payload;
 
  int qos;
 
  uint8_t connack_ret_code; /* connack */
 
  uint16_t message_id;      /* puback */
 
  char *topic;
 
};
 

	
 
struct mg_mqtt_topic_expression {
 
  const char *topic;
 
  uint8_t qos;
 
};
 

	
 
struct mg_send_mqtt_handshake_opts {
 
  unsigned char flags; /* connection flags */
 
  uint16_t keep_alive;
 
  const char *will_topic;
 
  const char *will_message;
 
  const char *user_name;
 
  const char *password;
 
};
 

	
 
/* Message types */
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_CONNECT 1
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_CONNACK 2
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBLISH 3
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBACK 4
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBREC 5
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBREL 6
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBCOMP 7
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_SUBSCRIBE 8
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_SUBACK 9
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_UNSUBSCRIBE 10
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_UNSUBACK 11
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_PINGREQ 12
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_PINGRESP 13
 
#define MG_MQTT_CMD_DISCONNECT 14
 

	
 
/* MQTT event types */
 
#define MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE 200
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_CONNECT (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_CONNECT)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_CONNACK (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_CONNACK)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_PUBLISH (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBLISH)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_PUBACK (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBACK)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_PUBREC (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBREC)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_PUBREL (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBREL)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_PUBCOMP (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBCOMP)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_SUBSCRIBE (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_SUBSCRIBE)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_SUBACK (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_SUBACK)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_UNSUBSCRIBE (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_UNSUBSCRIBE)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_UNSUBACK (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_UNSUBACK)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_PINGREQ (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_PINGREQ)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_PINGRESP (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_PINGRESP)
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_DISCONNECT (MG_MQTT_EVENT_BASE + MG_MQTT_CMD_DISCONNECT)
 

	
 
/* Message flags */
 
#define MG_MQTT_RETAIN 0x1
 
#define MG_MQTT_DUP 0x4
 
#define MG_MQTT_QOS(qos) ((qos) << 1)
 
#define MG_MQTT_GET_QOS(flags) (((flags) &0x6) >> 1)
 
#define MG_MQTT_SET_QOS(flags, qos) (flags) = ((flags) & ~0x6) | ((qos) << 1)
 

	
 
/* Connection flags */
 
#define MG_MQTT_CLEAN_SESSION 0x02
 
#define MG_MQTT_HAS_WILL 0x04
 
#define MG_MQTT_WILL_RETAIN 0x20
 
#define MG_MQTT_HAS_PASSWORD 0x40
 
#define MG_MQTT_HAS_USER_NAME 0x80
 
#define MG_MQTT_GET_WILL_QOS(flags) (((flags) &0x18) >> 3)
 
#define MG_MQTT_SET_WILL_QOS(flags, qos) \
 
  (flags) = ((flags) & ~0x18) | ((qos) << 3)
 

	
 
/* CONNACK return codes */
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_CONNACK_ACCEPTED 0
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_CONNACK_UNACCEPTABLE_VERSION 1
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_CONNACK_IDENTIFIER_REJECTED 2
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_CONNACK_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE 3
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_CONNACK_BAD_AUTH 4
 
#define MG_EV_MQTT_CONNACK_NOT_AUTHORIZED 5
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Attach built-in MQTT event handler to the given connection.
 
 *
 
 * The user-defined event handler will receive following extra events:
 
 *
 
 * - MG_EV_MQTT_CONNACK
 
 * - MG_EV_MQTT_PUBLISH
 
 * - MG_EV_MQTT_PUBACK
 
 * - MG_EV_MQTT_PUBREC
 
 * - MG_EV_MQTT_PUBREL
 
 * - MG_EV_MQTT_PUBCOMP
 
 * - MG_EV_MQTT_SUBACK
 
 */
 
void mg_set_protocol_mqtt(struct mg_connection *);
 

	
 
/* Send MQTT handshake. */
 
void mg_send_mqtt_handshake(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *client_id);
 

	
 
/* Send MQTT handshake with optional parameters. */
 
void mg_send_mqtt_handshake_opt(struct mg_connection *, const char *client_id,
 
                                struct mg_send_mqtt_handshake_opts);
 

	
 
/* Publish a message to a given topic. */
 
void mg_mqtt_publish(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *topic,
 
                     uint16_t message_id, int flags, const void *data,
 
                     size_t len);
 

	
 
/* Subscribe to a bunch of topics. */
 
void mg_mqtt_subscribe(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                       const struct mg_mqtt_topic_expression *topics,
 
                       size_t topics_len, uint16_t message_id);
 

	
 
/* Unsubscribe from a bunch of topics. */
 
void mg_mqtt_unsubscribe(struct mg_connection *nc, char **topics,
 
                         size_t topics_len, uint16_t message_id);
 

	
 
/* Send a DISCONNECT command. */
 
void mg_mqtt_disconnect(struct mg_connection *nc);
 

	
 
/* Send a CONNACK command with a given `return_code`. */
 
void mg_mqtt_connack(struct mg_connection *, uint8_t);
 

	
 
/* Send a PUBACK command with a given `message_id`. */
 
void mg_mqtt_puback(struct mg_connection *, uint16_t);
 

	
 
/* Send a PUBREC command with a given `message_id`. */
 
void mg_mqtt_pubrec(struct mg_connection *, uint16_t);
 

	
 
/* Send a PUBREL command with a given `message_id`. */
 
void mg_mqtt_pubrel(struct mg_connection *, uint16_t);
 

	
 
/* Send a PUBCOMP command with a given `message_id`. */
 
void mg_mqtt_pubcomp(struct mg_connection *, uint16_t);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send a SUBACK command with a given `message_id`
 
 * and a sequence of granted QoSs.
 
 */
 
void mg_mqtt_suback(struct mg_connection *, uint8_t *, size_t, uint16_t);
 

	
 
/* Send a UNSUBACK command with a given `message_id`. */
 
void mg_mqtt_unsuback(struct mg_connection *, uint16_t);
 

	
 
/* Send a PINGREQ command. */
 
void mg_mqtt_ping(struct mg_connection *);
 

	
 
/* Send a PINGRESP command. */
 
void mg_mqtt_pong(struct mg_connection *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Extract the next topic expression from a SUBSCRIBE command payload.
 
 *
 
 * Topic expression name will point to a string in the payload buffer.
 
 * Return the pos of the next topic expression or -1 when the list
 
 * of topics is exhausted.
 
 */
 
int mg_mqtt_next_subscribe_topic(struct mg_mqtt_message *, struct mg_str *,
 
                                 uint8_t *, int);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#endif /* MG_MQTT_HEADER_INCLUDED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 * This software is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 
 * published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
 
 * license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 *
 
 * You are free to use this software under the terms of the GNU General
 
 * Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 *
 
 * Alternatively, you can license this software under a commercial
 
 * license, as set out in <https://www.cesanta.com/license>.
 
 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * === MQTT Broker
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_MQTT_BROKER_HEADER_INCLUDED
 
#define MG_MQTT_BROKER_HEADER_INCLUDED
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_MQTT_BROKER
 

	
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#define MG_MQTT_MAX_SESSION_SUBSCRIPTIONS 512;
 

	
 
struct mg_mqtt_broker;
 

	
 
/* MQTT session (Broker side). */
 
struct mg_mqtt_session {
 
  struct mg_mqtt_broker *brk;          /* Broker */
 
  struct mg_mqtt_session *next, *prev; /* mg_mqtt_broker::sessions linkage */
 
  struct mg_connection *nc;            /* Connection with the client */
 
  size_t num_subscriptions;            /* Size of `subscriptions` array */
 
  struct mg_mqtt_topic_expression *subscriptions;
 
  void *user_data; /* User data */
 
};
 

	
 
/* MQTT broker. */
 
struct mg_mqtt_broker {
 
  struct mg_mqtt_session *sessions; /* Session list */
 
  void *user_data;                  /* User data */
 
};
 

	
 
/* Initialize a MQTT broker. */
 
void mg_mqtt_broker_init(struct mg_mqtt_broker *, void *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Process a MQTT broker message.
 
 *
 
 * Listening connection expects a pointer to an initialized `mg_mqtt_broker`
 
 * structure in the `user_data` field.
 
 *
 
 * Basic usage:
 
 *
 
 * [source,c]
 
 * -----
 
 * mg_mqtt_broker_init(&brk, NULL);
 
 *
 
 * if ((nc = mg_bind(&mgr, address, mg_mqtt_broker)) == NULL) {
 
 *   // fail;
 
 * }
 
 * nc->user_data = &brk;
 
 * -----
 
 *
 
 * New incoming connections will receive a `mg_mqtt_session` structure
 
 * in the connection `user_data`. The original `user_data` will be stored
 
 * in the `user_data` field of the session structure. This allows the user
 
 * handler to store user data before `mg_mqtt_broker` creates the session.
 
 *
 
 * Since only the MG_EV_ACCEPT message is processed by the listening socket,
 
 * for most events the `user_data` will thus point to a `mg_mqtt_session`.
 
 */
 
void mg_mqtt_broker(struct mg_connection *, int, void *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Iterate over all mqtt sessions connections. Example:
 
 *
 
 *    struct mg_mqtt_session *s;
 
 *    for (s = mg_mqtt_next(brk, NULL); s != NULL; s = mg_mqtt_next(brk, s)) {
 
 *       // Do something
 
 *    }
 
 */
 
struct mg_mqtt_session *mg_mqtt_next(struct mg_mqtt_broker *,
 
                                     struct mg_mqtt_session *);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#endif /* MG_ENABLE_MQTT_BROKER */
 
#endif /* MG_MQTT_HEADER_INCLUDED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * === DNS
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DNS_HEADER_DEFINED
 
#define MG_DNS_HEADER_DEFINED
 

	
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#define MG_DNS_A_RECORD 0x01     /* Lookup IP address */
 
#define MG_DNS_CNAME_RECORD 0x05 /* Lookup CNAME */
 
#define MG_DNS_AAAA_RECORD 0x1c  /* Lookup IPv6 address */
 
#define MG_DNS_MX_RECORD 0x0f    /* Lookup mail server for domain */
 

	
 
#define MG_MAX_DNS_QUESTIONS 32
 
#define MG_MAX_DNS_ANSWERS 32
 

	
 
#define MG_DNS_MESSAGE 100 /* High-level DNS message event */
 

	
 
enum mg_dns_resource_record_kind {
 
  MG_DNS_INVALID_RECORD = 0,
 
  MG_DNS_QUESTION,
 
  MG_DNS_ANSWER
 
};
 

	
 
/* DNS resource record. */
 
struct mg_dns_resource_record {
 
  struct mg_str name; /* buffer with compressed name */
 
  int rtype;
 
  int rclass;
 
  int ttl;
 
  enum mg_dns_resource_record_kind kind;
 
  struct mg_str rdata; /* protocol data (can be a compressed name) */
 
};
 

	
 
/* DNS message (request and response). */
 
struct mg_dns_message {
 
  struct mg_str pkt; /* packet body */
 
  uint16_t flags;
 
  uint16_t transaction_id;
 
  int num_questions;
 
  int num_answers;
 
  struct mg_dns_resource_record questions[MG_MAX_DNS_QUESTIONS];
 
  struct mg_dns_resource_record answers[MG_MAX_DNS_ANSWERS];
 
};
 

	
 
struct mg_dns_resource_record *mg_dns_next_record(
 
    struct mg_dns_message *, int, struct mg_dns_resource_record *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Parse the record data from a DNS resource record.
 
 *
 
 *  - A:     struct in_addr *ina
 
 *  - AAAA:  struct in6_addr *ina
 
 *  - CNAME: char buffer
 
 *
 
 * Returns -1 on error.
 
 *
 
 * TODO(mkm): MX
 
 */
 
int mg_dns_parse_record_data(struct mg_dns_message *,
 
                             struct mg_dns_resource_record *, void *, size_t);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send a DNS query to the remote end.
 
 */
 
void mg_send_dns_query(struct mg_connection *, const char *, int);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Insert a DNS header to an IO buffer.
 
 *
 
 * Return number of bytes inserted.
 
 */
 
int mg_dns_insert_header(struct mbuf *, size_t, struct mg_dns_message *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Append already encoded body from an existing message.
 
 *
 
 * This is useful when generating a DNS reply message which includes
 
 * all question records.
 
 *
 
 * Return number of appened bytes.
 
 */
 
int mg_dns_copy_body(struct mbuf *, struct mg_dns_message *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Encode and append a DNS resource record to an IO buffer.
 
 *
 
 * The record metadata is taken from the `rr` parameter, while the name and data
 
 * are taken from the parameters, encoded in the appropriate format depending on
 
 * record type, and stored in the IO buffer. The encoded values might contain
 
 * offsets within the IO buffer. It's thus important that the IO buffer doesn't
 
 * get trimmed while a sequence of records are encoded while preparing a DNS
 
 *reply.
 
 *
 
 * This function doesn't update the `name` and `rdata` pointers in the `rr`
 
 *struct
 
 * because they might be invalidated as soon as the IO buffer grows again.
 
 *
 
 * Return the number of bytes appened or -1 in case of error.
 
 */
 
int mg_dns_encode_record(struct mbuf *, struct mg_dns_resource_record *,
 
                         const char *, size_t, const void *, size_t);
 

	
 
/* Low-level: parses a DNS response. */
 
int mg_parse_dns(const char *, int, struct mg_dns_message *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Uncompress a DNS compressed name.
 
 *
 
 * The containing dns message is required because the compressed encoding
 
 * and reference suffixes present elsewhere in the packet.
 
 *
 
 * If name is less than `dst_len` characters long, the remainder
 
 * of `dst` is terminated with `\0' characters. Otherwise, `dst` is not
 
 *terminated.
 
 *
 
 * If `dst_len` is 0 `dst` can be NULL.
 
 * Return the uncompressed name length.
 
 */
 
size_t mg_dns_uncompress_name(struct mg_dns_message *, struct mg_str *, char *,
 
                              int);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Attach built-in DNS event handler to the given listening connection.
 
 *
 
 * DNS event handler parses incoming UDP packets, treating them as DNS
 
 * requests. If incoming packet gets successfully parsed by the DNS event
 
 * handler, a user event handler will receive `MG_DNS_REQUEST` event, with
 
 * `ev_data` pointing to the parsed `struct mg_dns_message`.
 
 *
 
 * See
 
 * https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/tree/master/examples/captive_dns_server[captive_dns_server]
 
 * example on how to handle DNS request and send DNS reply.
 
 */
 
void mg_set_protocol_dns(struct mg_connection *);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 
#endif /* MG_HTTP_HEADER_DEFINED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * === DNS server
 
 *
 
 * Disabled by default; enable with `-DMG_ENABLE_DNS_SERVER`.
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_DNS_SERVER_HEADER_DEFINED
 
#define MG_DNS_SERVER_HEADER_DEFINED
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_DNS_SERVER
 

	
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#define MG_DNS_SERVER_DEFAULT_TTL 3600
 

	
 
struct mg_dns_reply {
 
  struct mg_dns_message *msg;
 
  struct mbuf *io;
 
  size_t start;
 
};
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Create a DNS reply.
 
 *
 
 * The reply will be based on an existing query message `msg`.
 
 * The query body will be appended to the output buffer.
 
 * "reply + recursion allowed" will be added to the message flags and
 
 * message's num_answers will be set to 0.
 
 *
 
 * Answer records can be appended with `mg_dns_send_reply` or by lower
 
 * level function defined in the DNS API.
 
 *
 
 * In order to send the reply use `mg_dns_send_reply`.
 
 * It's possible to use a connection's send buffer as reply buffers,
 
 * and it will work for both UDP and TCP connections.
 
 *
 
 * Example:
 
 *
 
 * [source,c]
 
 * -----
 
 * reply = mg_dns_create_reply(&nc->send_mbuf, msg);
 
 * for (i = 0; i < msg->num_questions; i++) {
 
 *   rr = &msg->questions[i];
 
 *   if (rr->rtype == MG_DNS_A_RECORD) {
 
 *     mg_dns_reply_record(&reply, rr, 3600, &dummy_ip_addr, 4);
 
 *   }
 
 * }
 
 * mg_dns_send_reply(nc, &reply);
 
 * -----
 
 */
 
struct mg_dns_reply mg_dns_create_reply(struct mbuf *, struct mg_dns_message *);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Append a DNS reply record to the IO buffer and to the DNS message.
 
 *
 
 * The message num_answers field will be incremented. It's caller's duty
 
 * to ensure num_answers is propertly initialized.
 
 *
 
 * Returns -1 on error.
 
 */
 
int mg_dns_reply_record(struct mg_dns_reply *, struct mg_dns_resource_record *,
 
                        const char *, int, int, const void *, size_t);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Send a DNS reply through a connection.
 
 *
 
 * The DNS data is stored in an IO buffer pointed by reply structure in `r`.
 
 * This function mutates the content of that buffer in order to ensure that
 
 * the DNS header reflects size and flags of the mssage, that might have been
 
 * updated either with `mg_dns_reply_record` or by direct manipulation of
 
 * `r->message`.
 
 *
 
 * Once sent, the IO buffer will be trimmed unless the reply IO buffer
 
 * is the connection's send buffer and the connection is not in UDP mode.
 
 */
 
void mg_dns_send_reply(struct mg_connection *, struct mg_dns_reply *);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#endif /* MG_ENABLE_DNS_SERVER */
 
#endif /* MG_HTTP_HEADER_DEFINED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * === Asynchronouns DNS resolver
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_RESOLV_HEADER_DEFINED
 
#define MG_RESOLV_HEADER_DEFINED
 

	
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
typedef void (*mg_resolve_callback_t)(struct mg_dns_message *, void *);
 

	
 
/* Options for `mg_resolve_async_opt`. */
 
struct mg_resolve_async_opts {
 
  const char *nameserver_url;
 
  int max_retries;    /* defaults to 2 if zero */
 
  int timeout;        /* in seconds; defaults to 5 if zero */
 
  int accept_literal; /* pseudo-resolve literal ipv4 and ipv6 addrs */
 
  int only_literal;   /* only resolves literal addrs; sync cb invocation */
 
};
 

	
 
/* See `mg_resolve_async_opt()` */
 
int mg_resolve_async(struct mg_mgr *, const char *, int, mg_resolve_callback_t,
 
                     void *data);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Resolved a DNS name asynchronously.
 
 *
 
 * Upon successful resolution, the user callback will be invoked
 
 * with the full DNS response message and a pointer to the user's
 
 * context `data`.
 
 *
 
 * In case of timeout while performing the resolution the callback
 
 * will receive a NULL `msg`.
 
 *
 
 * The DNS answers can be extracted with `mg_next_record` and
 
 * `mg_dns_parse_record_data`:
 
 *
 
 * [source,c]
 
 * ----
 
 * struct in_addr ina;
 
 * struct mg_dns_resource_record *rr = mg_next_record(msg, MG_DNS_A_RECORD,
 
 *   NULL);
 
 * mg_dns_parse_record_data(msg, rr, &ina, sizeof(ina));
 
 * ----
 
 */
 
int mg_resolve_async_opt(struct mg_mgr *, const char *, int,
 
                         mg_resolve_callback_t, void *data,
 
                         struct mg_resolve_async_opts opts);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Resolve a name from `/etc/hosts`.
 
 *
 
 * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
 
 */
 
int mg_resolve_from_hosts_file(const char *host, union socket_address *usa);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 
#endif /* MG_RESOLV_HEADER_DEFINED */
 
/*
 
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cesanta Software Limited
 
 * All rights reserved
 
 * This software is dual-licensed: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 
 * published by the Free Software Foundation. For the terms of this
 
 * license, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 *
 
 * You are free to use this software under the terms of the GNU General
 
 * Public License, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
 
 *
 
 * Alternatively, you can license this software under a commercial
 
 * license, as set out in <https://www.cesanta.com/license>.
 
 */
 

	
 
/*
 
 * === CoAP
 
 *
 
 * CoAP message format:
 
 *
 
 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
 
 *    |Ver| T | TKL | Code | Message ID | Token (if any, TKL bytes) ...
 
 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
 
 *    | Options (if any) ...            |1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1| Payload (if any) ...
 
 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
 
 */
 

	
 
#ifndef MG_COAP_HEADER_INCLUDED
 
#define MG_COAP_HEADER_INCLUDED
 

	
 
#ifdef MG_ENABLE_COAP
 

	
 
#define MG_COAP_MSG_TYPE_FIELD 0x2
 
#define MG_COAP_CODE_CLASS_FIELD 0x4
 
#define MG_COAP_CODE_DETAIL_FIELD 0x8
 
#define MG_COAP_MSG_ID_FIELD 0x10
 
#define MG_COAP_TOKEN_FIELD 0x20
 
#define MG_COAP_OPTIOMG_FIELD 0x40
 
#define MG_COAP_PAYLOAD_FIELD 0x80
 

	
 
#define MG_COAP_ERROR 0x10000
 
#define MG_COAP_FORMAT_ERROR (MG_COAP_ERROR | 0x20000)
 
#define MG_COAP_IGNORE (MG_COAP_ERROR | 0x40000)
 
#define MG_COAP_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA (MG_COAP_ERROR | 0x80000)
 
#define MG_COAP_NETWORK_ERROR (MG_COAP_ERROR | 0x100000)
 

	
 
#define MG_COAP_MSG_CON 0
 
#define MG_COAP_MSG_NOC 1
 
#define MG_COAP_MSG_ACK 2
 
#define MG_COAP_MSG_RST 3
 
#define MG_COAP_MSG_MAX 3
 

	
 
#define MG_COAP_CODECLASS_REQUEST 0
 
#define MG_COAP_CODECLASS_RESP_OK 2
 
#define MG_COAP_CODECLASS_CLIENT_ERR 4
 
#define MG_COAP_CODECLASS_SRV_ERR 5
 

	
 
#define MG_COAP_EVENT_BASE 300
 
#define MG_EV_COAP_CON (MG_COAP_EVENT_BASE + MG_COAP_MSG_CON)
 
#define MG_EV_COAP_NOC (MG_COAP_EVENT_BASE + MG_COAP_MSG_NOC)
 
#define MG_EV_COAP_ACK (MG_COAP_EVENT_BASE + MG_COAP_MSG_ACK)
 
#define MG_EV_COAP_RST (MG_COAP_EVENT_BASE + MG_COAP_MSG_RST)
 

	
 
/*
 
 * CoAP options.
 
 * Use mg_coap_add_option and mg_coap_free_options
 
 * for creation and destruction.
 
 */
 
struct mg_coap_option {
 
  struct mg_coap_option *next;
 
  uint32_t number;
 
  struct mg_str value;
 
};
 

	
 
/* CoAP message. See RFC 7252 for details. */
 
struct mg_coap_message {
 
  uint32_t flags;
 
  uint8_t msg_type;
 
  uint8_t code_class;
 
  uint8_t code_detail;
 
  uint16_t msg_id;
 
  struct mg_str token;
 
  struct mg_coap_option *options;
 
  struct mg_str payload;
 
  struct mg_coap_option *optiomg_tail;
 
};
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
extern "C" {
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
/* Set CoAP protocol handler - trigger CoAP specific events */
 
int mg_set_protocol_coap(struct mg_connection *nc);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Add new option to mg_coap_message structure.
 
 * Returns pointer to the newly created option.
 
 */
 
struct mg_coap_option *mg_coap_add_option(struct mg_coap_message *cm,
 
                                          uint32_t number, char *value,
 
                                          size_t len);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Free the memory allocated for options,
 
 * if cm paramater doesn't contain any option does nothing.
 
 */
 
void mg_coap_free_options(struct mg_coap_message *cm);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Compose CoAP message from `mg_coap_message`
 
 * and send it into `nc` connection.
 
 * Return 0 on success. On error, it is a bitmask:
 
 *
 
 * - #define MG_COAP_ERROR 0x10000
 
 * - #define MG_COAP_FORMAT_ERROR (MG_COAP_ERROR | 0x20000)
 
 * - #define MG_COAP_IGNORE (MG_COAP_ERROR | 0x40000)
 
 * - #define MG_COAP_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA (MG_COAP_ERROR | 0x80000)
 
 * - #define MG_COAP_NETWORK_ERROR (MG_COAP_ERROR | 0x100000)
 
 */
 
uint32_t mg_coap_send_message(struct mg_connection *nc,
 
                              struct mg_coap_message *cm);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Compose CoAP acknowledgement from `mg_coap_message`
 
 * and send it into `nc` connection.
 
 * Return value: see `mg_coap_send_message()`
 
 */
 
uint32_t mg_coap_send_ack(struct mg_connection *nc, uint16_t msg_id);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Parse COAP message and fills mg_coap_message and returns cm->flags.
 
 * This is a helper function.
 
 *
 
 * NOTE: usually CoAP work over UDP, so lack of data means format error,
 
 * but in theory it is possible to use CoAP over TCP (according to RFC)
 
 *
 
 * The caller have to check results and treat COAP_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA according to
 
 * underlying protocol:
 
 *
 
 * - in case of UDP COAP_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA means COAP_FORMAT_ERROR,
 
 * - in case of TCP client can try to receive more data
 
 *
 
 * Return value: see `mg_coap_send_message()`
 
 */
 
uint32_t mg_coap_parse(struct mbuf *io, struct mg_coap_message *cm);
 

	
 
/*
 
 * Composes CoAP message from mg_coap_message structure.
 
 * This is a helper function.
 
 * Return value: see `mg_coap_send_message()`
 
 */
 
uint32_t mg_coap_compose(struct mg_coap_message *cm, struct mbuf *io);
 

	
 
#ifdef __cplusplus
 
}
 
#endif /* __cplusplus */
 

	
 
#endif /* MG_ENABLE_COAP */
 

	
 
#endif // MONGOOSE_HEADER_INCLUDED
 
#endif /* MG_COAP_HEADER_INCLUDED */
spectrum_manager/src/server.cpp
Show inline comments
 
@@ -122,10 +122,9 @@ padding-left: 15px;\
 
}
 

	
 

	
 
static void get_qsvar(const struct mg_request_info *request_info,
 
static void get_qsvar(const struct http_message *hm,
 
                      const char *name, char *dst, size_t dst_len) {
 
  const char *qs = request_info->query_string;
 
  mg_get_var(qs, strlen(qs == NULL ? "" : qs), name, dst, dst_len);
 
	mg_get_http_var(&hm->query_string, name, dst, dst_len);
 
}
 

	
 
static void my_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t len) {
 
@@ -138,7 +137,11 @@ static void my_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t len) {
 
// This is why all communication must be SSL-ed.
 
static void generate_session_id(char *buf, const char *random,
 
                                const char *user) {
 
  mg_md5(buf, random, user, NULL);
 
  cs_md5(buf, random, strlen(random), user, strlen(user), NULL);
 
}
 

	
 
static void _event_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *p) {
 
	static_cast<Server *>(nc->mgr->user_data)->event_handler(nc, ev, p);
 
}
 

	
 
Server::Server(ManagerConfig *config) {
 
@@ -146,30 +149,19 @@ Server::Server(ManagerConfig *config) {
 
	m_config = config;
 
	m_user = CONFIG_STRING(m_config, "service.admin_username");
 
	m_password = CONFIG_STRING(m_config, "service.admin_password");
 
}
 

	
 
Server::~Server() {
 
	if (ctx) {
 
		mg_stop(ctx);
 
	mg_mgr_init(&m_mgr, this);
 
	m_nc = mg_bind(&m_mgr, std::string(":" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(CONFIG_INT(m_config, "service.port"))).c_str(), &_event_handler);
 
	mg_set_protocol_http_websocket(m_nc);
 
}
 
}
 

	
 

	
 
static void *_event_handler(enum mg_event event, struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
	const struct mg_request_info *request_info = mg_get_request_info(conn);
 
	return static_cast<Server *>(request_info->user_data)->event_handler(event, conn);
 
Server::~Server() {
 
	mg_mgr_free(&m_mgr);
 
}
 

	
 
bool Server::start() {
 
	const char *options[] = {
 
		"listening_ports", boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(CONFIG_INT(m_config, "service.port")).c_str(),
 
		"num_threads", "1",
 
		NULL
 
	};
 

	
 
	// Setup and start Mongoose
 
	if ((ctx = mg_start(&_event_handler, this, options)) == NULL) {
 
		return false;
 
	for (;;) {
 
		mg_mgr_poll(&m_mgr, 1000);
 
	}
 

	
 
	return true;
 
@@ -193,10 +185,12 @@ Server::session *Server::new_session(const char *user) {
 
}
 

	
 
// Get session object for the connection. Caller must hold the lock.
 
Server::session *Server::get_session(const struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
Server::session *Server::get_session(struct http_message *hm) {
 
	time_t now = time(NULL);
 
	char session_id[33];
 
	mg_get_cookie(conn, "session", session_id, sizeof(session_id));
 
	char session_id[255];
 
	struct mg_str *hdr = mg_get_http_header(hm, "Cookie");
 
	int len = mg_http_parse_header(hdr, "session", session_id, sizeof(session_id));
 
	session_id[len] = 0;
 

	
 
	if (sessions.find(session_id) == sessions.end()) {
 
		return NULL;
 
@@ -209,13 +203,13 @@ Server::session *Server::get_session(const struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
	return NULL;
 
}
 

	
 
void Server::authorize(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info) {
 
void Server::authorize(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm) {
 
	char user[255], password[255];
 
	Server::session *session;
 

	
 
	// Fetch user name and password.
 
	get_qsvar(request_info, "user", user, sizeof(user));
 
	get_qsvar(request_info, "password", password, sizeof(password));
 
	get_qsvar(hm, "user", user, sizeof(user));
 
	get_qsvar(hm, "password", password, sizeof(password));
 

	
 
	if (check_password(user, password) && (session = new_session(user)) != NULL) {
 
		std::cout << "User authorized\n";
 
@@ -238,23 +232,23 @@ void Server::authorize(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info
 
			session->session_id, session->user);
 
	} else {
 
		// Authentication failure, redirect to login.
 
		redirect_to(conn, request_info, "/login");
 
		redirect_to(conn, hm, "/login");
 
	}
 
}
 

	
 
bool Server::is_authorized(const struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info) {
 
bool Server::is_authorized(const struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm) {
 
	Server::session *session;
 
	char valid_id[33];
 
	bool authorized = false;
 

	
 
	// Always authorize accesses to login page and to authorize URI
 
	if (!strcmp(request_info->uri, "/login") ||
 
		!strcmp(request_info->uri, "/authorize")) {
 
	if (!mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/login") ||
 
		!mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/authorize")) {
 
		return true;
 
	}
 

	
 
// 	pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&rwlock);
 
	if ((session = get_session(conn)) != NULL) {
 
	if ((session = get_session(hm)) != NULL) {
 
		generate_session_id(valid_id, session->random, session->user);
 
		if (strcmp(valid_id, session->session_id) == 0) {
 
			session->expire = time(0) + SESSION_TTL;
 
@@ -266,14 +260,13 @@ bool Server::is_authorized(const struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_req
 
	return authorized;
 
}
 

	
 
void Server::redirect_to(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info, const char *where) {
 
void Server::redirect_to(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm, const char *where) {
 
	mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 302 Found\r\n"
 
		"Set-Cookie: original_url=%s\r\n"
 
		"Location: %s\r\n\r\n",
 
		request_info->uri, where);
 
		"Set-Cookie: original_url=/\r\n"
 
		"Location: %s\r\n\r\n", where);
 
}
 

	
 
void Server::print_html(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info, const std::string &html) {
 
void Server::print_html(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm, const std::string &html) {
 
	mg_printf(conn,
 
			"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
 
			"Content-Type: text/html\r\n"
 
@@ -283,7 +276,7 @@ void Server::print_html(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info
 
			(int) html.size(), html.c_str());
 
}
 

	
 
void Server::serve_login(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info) {
 
void Server::serve_login(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm) {
 
	std::string html= "\
 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN\"\
 
  \"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd\"> \
 
@@ -305,13 +298,13 @@ void Server::serve_login(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_inf
 
  </body>\
 
</html>";
 

	
 
	print_html(conn, request_info, html);
 
	print_html(conn, hm, html);
 
}
 

	
 
void Server::serve_onlineusers(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info) {
 
void Server::serve_onlineusers(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm) {
 
	std::string html = get_header();
 
	char jid[255];
 
	get_qsvar(request_info, "jid", jid, sizeof(jid));
 
	get_qsvar(hm, "jid", jid, sizeof(jid));
 

	
 
	html += std::string("<h2>") + jid + " online users</h2><table><tr><th>JID<th>Command</th></tr>";
 

	
 
@@ -334,15 +327,15 @@ void Server::serve_onlineusers(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_reque
 

	
 
	html += "</table><a href=\"/\">Back to main page</a>";
 
	html += "</body></html>";
 
	print_html(conn, request_info, html);
 
	print_html(conn, hm, html);
 
}
 

	
 
void Server::serve_cmd(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info) {
 
void Server::serve_cmd(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm) {
 
	std::string html = get_header();
 
	char jid[255];
 
	get_qsvar(request_info, "jid", jid, sizeof(jid));
 
	get_qsvar(hm, "jid", jid, sizeof(jid));
 
	char cmd[4096];
 
	get_qsvar(request_info, "cmd", cmd, sizeof(cmd));
 
	get_qsvar(hm, "cmd", cmd, sizeof(cmd));
 

	
 
	html += std::string("<h2>") + jid + " command result</h2>";
 

	
 
@@ -360,33 +353,33 @@ void Server::serve_cmd(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info
 

	
 
	html += "<a href=\"/\">Back to main page</a>";
 
	html += "</body></html>";
 
	print_html(conn, request_info, html);
 
	print_html(conn, hm, html);
 
}
 

	
 

	
 
void Server::serve_start(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info) {
 
void Server::serve_start(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm) {
 
	std::string html= get_header() ;
 
	char jid[255];
 
	get_qsvar(request_info, "jid", jid, sizeof(jid));
 
	get_qsvar(hm, "jid", jid, sizeof(jid));
 

	
 
	start_instances(m_config, jid);
 
	html += "<b>" + get_response() + "</b><br/><a href=\"/\">Back to main page</a>";
 
	html += "</body></html>";
 
	print_html(conn, request_info, html);
 
	print_html(conn, hm, html);
 
}
 

	
 
void Server::serve_stop(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info) {
 
void Server::serve_stop(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm) {
 
	std::string html= get_header();
 
	char jid[255];
 
	get_qsvar(request_info, "jid", jid, sizeof(jid));
 
	get_qsvar(hm, "jid", jid, sizeof(jid));
 

	
 
	stop_instances(m_config, jid);
 
	html += "<b>" + get_response() + "</b><br/><a href=\"/\">Back to main page</a>";
 
	html += "</body></html>";
 
	print_html(conn, request_info, html);
 
	print_html(conn, hm, html);
 
}
 

	
 
void Server::serve_root(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info) {
 
void Server::serve_root(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm) {
 
	std::vector<std::string> list = show_list(m_config, false);
 
	std::string html= get_header() + "<h2>List of instances</h2><table><tr><th>JID<th>Status</th><th>Command</th><th>Run command</th></tr>";
 

	
 
@@ -419,45 +412,34 @@ void Server::serve_root(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info
 
	}
 

	
 
	html += "</table></body></html>";
 
	print_html(conn, request_info, html);
 
}
 

	
 
void *Server::event_handler(enum mg_event event, struct mg_connection *conn) {
 
	const struct mg_request_info *request_info = mg_get_request_info(conn);
 
	void *processed = (void *) 0x1;
 

	
 
	if (event == MG_NEW_REQUEST) {
 
		if (!is_authorized(conn, request_info)) {
 
			redirect_to(conn, request_info, "/login");
 
		} else if (strcmp(request_info->uri, "/authorize") == 0) {
 
			authorize(conn, request_info);
 
		} else if (strcmp(request_info->uri, "/login") == 0) {
 
			serve_login(conn, request_info);
 
		} else if (strcmp(request_info->uri, "/") == 0) {
 
			serve_root(conn, request_info);
 
		} else if (strcmp(request_info->uri, "/onlineusers") == 0) {
 
			serve_onlineusers(conn, request_info);
 
		} else if (strcmp(request_info->uri, "/cmd") == 0) {
 
			serve_cmd(conn, request_info);
 
		} else if (strcmp(request_info->uri, "/start") == 0) {
 
			serve_start(conn, request_info);
 
		} else if (strcmp(request_info->uri, "/stop") == 0) {
 
			serve_stop(conn, request_info);
 
		} else {
 
			// No suitable handler found, mark as not processed. Mongoose will
 
			// try to serve the request.
 
			processed = NULL;
 
		}
 
	}
 
	else if (event == MG_EVENT_LOG) {
 
		// Called by Mongoose's cry()
 
		std::cerr << "Mongoose error: " << request_info->log_message << "\n";
 
	}
 
	else {
 
		processed = NULL;
 
	}
 

	
 
	return processed;
 
	print_html(conn, hm, html);
 
}
 

	
 
void Server::event_handler(struct mg_connection *conn, int ev, void *p) {
 
	struct http_message *hm = (struct http_message *) p;
 

	
 
	if (ev != MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST) {
 
		return;
 
	}
 
	if (!is_authorized(conn, hm)) {
 
		redirect_to(conn, hm, "/login");
 
	} else if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/authorize") == 0) {
 
		authorize(conn, hm);
 
	} else if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/login") == 0) {
 
		serve_login(conn, hm);
 
	} else if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/") == 0) {
 
		serve_root(conn, hm);
 
	} else if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/onlineusers") == 0) {
 
		serve_onlineusers(conn, hm);
 
	} else if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/cmd") == 0) {
 
		serve_cmd(conn, hm);
 
	} else if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/start") == 0) {
 
		serve_start(conn, hm);
 
	} else if (mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/stop") == 0) {
 
		serve_stop(conn, hm);
 
	}
 

	
 
	conn->flags |= MG_F_SEND_AND_CLOSE;
 
}
 

	
 

	
spectrum_manager/src/server.h
Show inline comments
 
@@ -48,30 +48,32 @@ class Server {
 

	
 
		bool start();
 

	
 
		void *event_handler(enum mg_event event, struct mg_connection *conn);
 
		void event_handler(struct mg_connection *nc, int ev, void *p);
 

	
 
	private:
 
		void serve_login(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info);
 
		void serve_root(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info);
 
		void serve_start(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info);
 
		void serve_stop(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info);
 
		void serve_onlineusers(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info);
 
		void serve_cmd(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info);
 
		void print_html(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info, const std::string &html);
 
		void serve_login(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm);
 
		void serve_root(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm);
 
		void serve_start(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm);
 
		void serve_stop(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm);
 
		void serve_onlineusers(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm);
 
		void serve_cmd(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm);
 
		void print_html(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm, const std::string &html);
 

	
 
	private:
 
		bool check_password(const char *user, const char *password);
 
		session *new_session(const char *user);
 
		session *get_session(const struct mg_connection *conn);
 
		session *get_session(struct http_message *hm);
 

	
 
		void authorize(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info);
 
		void authorize(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm);
 

	
 
		bool is_authorized(const struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info);
 
		bool is_authorized(const struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm);
 

	
 
		void redirect_to(struct mg_connection *conn, const struct mg_request_info *request_info, const char *where);
 
		void redirect_to(struct mg_connection *conn, struct http_message *hm, const char *where);
 

	
 
	private:
 
		struct mg_context *ctx;
 
		struct mg_mgr m_mgr;
 
		struct mg_connection *m_nc;
 

	
 
		std::map<std::string, session *> sessions;
 
		std::string m_user;
 
		std::string m_password;
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